Metallica discography

Metallica discography

Metallica in London, 2008
Studio albums 9
Live albums 6
Video albums 10
Music videos 26
EPs 5
Singles 37
Tribute albums 1
Box sets 3
Collaboration albums 1
Soundtrack albums 1

The following is the discography of Metallica, a San Francisco-based heavy metal band formed in 1981 by James Hetfield (lead vocals, rhythm guitar) and Lars Ulrich (drums). After several bassist and lead guitarist changes, the band settled on Cliff Burton and Kirk Hammett, respectively. Metallica started playing locally, releasing their first widely circulated demo, No Life 'til Leather, in 1982. The demo caught the attention of Johny Zazula, who signed Metallica to Megaforce Records.[1] The band released Kill 'Em All in 1983, and the following year they released Ride the Lightning. After Ride the Lightning was released, Metallica left Megaforce and signed to Elektra Records.[2] In March 1986, the band released its third studio album, Master of Puppets, which was Metallica's first album to be certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[3] While promoting the album, Burton was killed in a bus accident. Jason Newsted was hired as a replacement and the band's first release to feature the new member was an EP of cover songs. ...And Justice for All was released in August 1988 and peaked at number six on the Billboard 200.[4]

Metallica's fifth, self-titled album, often called The Black Album, was released in 1991 and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200.[4] The band embarked on a two-year tour in support of the album. Metallica has since been certified 16 times platinum by the RIAA.[3] Metallica wrote enough material for a double album, but released it all as two separate albums, titled Load and Reload.[5] After the release of a cover album and a live album, Newsted (who would later join Voivod) departed from the band. Metallica recorded St. Anger without an official bassist (bass parts for the writing & recording during the album sessions were played by the band's longtime producer Bob Rock). Robert Trujillo was hired as Metallica's newest bassist in 2003. In 2008, the band released its ninth studio album, Death Magnetic, which was produced by Rick Rubin. The album is distributed through Warner Bros. Records. In April 2009, the band's catalogue was released on the iTunes Store as the Metallica Collection.[6]

In 2013, Metallica released their new movie, Metallica: Through The Never, together with its soundtrack. After that had run its course, Metallica then planned to start writing for their tenth studio album. Metallica has sold more than 100 million albums worldwide,[7] with over 60 million records in the United States alone (54,365,000 albums since 1991 when SoundScan started tracking actual sales figure).[8]

Albums

Studio albums

List of studio albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
Year Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NOR
[14]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
1983 Kill 'Em All 66 55 12 28 65 142
1984 Ride the Lightning
  • Released: July 27, 1984
  • Label: Megaforce
48 38 9 40 32 22 78 87
1986 Master of Puppets
  • Released: March 3, 1986
  • Label: Elektra
29 33 52 7 31 30 33 14 18 41
1988 ...And Justice for All
  • Released: August 25, 1988
  • Label: Elektra
6 16 13 8 5 8 36 5 7 4
1991 Metallica
  • Released: August 12, 1991
  • Label: Elektra
1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 1
  • RIAA: 16× Platinum (Diamond)[3]
  • ARIA: 12× Platinum[29]
  • BPI: 2× Platinum[20]
  • BVMI: Platinum[25]
  • IFPI FIN: 3× Platinum[23]
  • IFPI NOR: 4× Platinum[30]
  • IFPI SWE: 4× Platinum[31]
  • IFPI SWI: 4× Platinum[27]
  • MC: Diamond[21]
  • RMNZ: 12× Platinum[24]
1996 Load
  • Released: June 4, 1996
  • Label: Elektra
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • RIAA: 5× Platinum[3]
  • BPI: Gold[20]
  • BVMI: Platinum[25]
  • IFPI FIN: Platinum[23]
  • IFPI NOR: Platinum[26]
  • IFPI SWE: Platinum[31]
  • MC: 4× Platinum[21]
1997 Reload
  • Released: November 18, 1997
  • Label: Elektra
1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4
  • RIAA: 4× Platinum[3]
  • ARIA: 2× Platinum[33]
  • BPI: Gold[20]
  • BVMI: Platinum[25]
  • IFPI FIN: Platinum[23]
  • IFPI SWE: Platinum[31]
  • IFPI SWI: Platinum[27]
  • MC: 2× Platinum[21]
2003 St. Anger
  • Released: June 5, 2003
  • Label: Elektra
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
  • RIAA: 2× Platinum[3]
  • ARIA: 2× Platinum[36]
  • BPI: Gold[20]
  • BVMI: 2× Platinum[25]
  • IFPI FIN: Platinum[23]
  • IFPI NOR: Platinum[26]
  • IFPI SWE: Platinum[37]
  • IFPI SWI: Platinum[27]
  • MC: 2× Platinum[21]
  • RMNZ: 2× Platinum[38]
2008 Death Magnetic 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • RIAA: 2× Platinum[3]
  • ARIA: 3× Platinum[39]
  • BPI: Platinum[20]
  • BVMI: 3× Platinum[25]
  • IFPI FIN: 3× Platinum[23]
  • IFPI SWE: 3× Platinum[40]
  • IFPI SWI: Platinum[27]
  • MC: 4× Platinum[21]
  • RMNZ: Platinum[24]
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Live albums

List of live albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
Year Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NOR
[14]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
1993 Live Shit: Binge & Purge
  • Released: November 23, 1993
  • Label: Elektra
26 18 40 68 32 54
1999 S&M (with San Francisco Symphony)
  • Released: November 23, 1999
  • Label: Elektra
2 1 4 2 1 1 11 1 4 33
  • RIAA: 6× Platinum[3]
  • ARIA: Platinum[41]
  • BPI: Gold[20]
  • BVMI: Platinum[25]
  • IFPI FIN: Gold[23]
  • IFPI SWE: Platinum[42]
  • IFPI SWI: 2× Platinum[27]
  • MC: 3× Platinum[21]
  • RMNZ: 2× Platinum[43]
2009 Orgullo, Pasión, y Gloria: Tres Noches en la Ciudad de México
  • Released: November 30, 2009
  • Label: Universal
2010 The Big Four: Live from Sofia, Bulgaria (with Slayer, Megadeth and Anthrax)
  • Released: November 2, 2010
  • Label: Warner Bros.
71 31 59 63
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Cover albums

List of cover albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
Year Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NOR
[14]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
1998 Garage Inc.
  • Released: November 24, 1998
  • Label: Elektra
2 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 10 29
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Collaboration albums

List of collaboration albums, with selected chart positions
Year Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
AUT
[46]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
2011 Lulu (with Lou Reed)
  • Released: November 1, 2011
  • Label: Warner Bros.
36 33 25 16 6 11 12 9 14 26

Soundtrack albums

List of soundtrack albums, with selected chart positions
Year Album details Peak chart positions
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
AUT
[46]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
2013 Metallica Through the Never
  • Released: September 24, 2013
  • Label: Blackened
9 16 4 9 11 6 11 30 16 36

Extended plays

List of extended plays, with selected chart positions and certifications
Year Album details Peak chart positions Certifications
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
AUT
[46]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NZ
[15]
SPA
[48]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
1987 The $5.98 E.P.: Garage Days Re-Revisited
  • Released: August 21, 1987
  • Label: Elektra
28 69 40 16 27
2010 Six Feet Down Under
  • Released: September 20, 2010
  • Label: Universal
12 6
2010 Six Feet Down Under Part II
  • Released: November 12, 2010
  • Label: Universal
13 20
2010 Live at Grimey's
  • Released: November 26, 2010
  • Label: Universal
2011 Beyond Magnetic
  • Released: December 13, 2011
  • Label: Warner Bros.
29 19 30 15 2 22 22 25
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Box sets

List of box sets, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
Year Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
[9]
AUS
[10]
CAN
[11]
FIN
[12]
GER
[13]
NOR
[14]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[18]
1990 The Good, the Bad & the Live
  • Released: May 7, 1990
  • Label: Vertigo
56
2004 Limited-Edition Vinyl Box Set
  • Released: November 23, 2004
  • Label: Rhino
2009 The Metallica Collection
  • Released: April 14, 2009
  • Label: Warner Bros.
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album
US
[50]
US
Main.
Rock

[51]
AUS
[10]
GER
[52]
NLD
[53]
NOR
[14]
NZ
[15]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[54]
"Whiplash"[55] 1983 Kill 'Em All
"Jump in the Fire" 1984 30
"Creeping Death"[56] Ride the Lightning
"Master of Puppets"[57] 1986 Master of Puppets
"Harvester of Sorrow" 1988 100 30 20 ...And Justice for All
"Eye of the Beholder"[58]
"One" 1989 35 46 5 31 3 4 13 3 22 13
"Enter Sandman" 1991 16 10 10 9 10 2 8 14 11 5 Metallica
"The Unforgiven" 35 10 10 47 25 24 32 15
"Nothing Else Matters" 1992 34 11 8 9 4 3 11 12 5 6
"Wherever I May Roam" 82 25 14 30 22 2 8 28 25
"Sad but True" 1993 98 15 48 42 10 5 42 31 20
"Until It Sleeps" 1996 10 1 1 15 5 2 11 1 22 5 Load
"Hero of the Day" 60 1 2 39 25 8 21 10 17
"Mama Said" 24 58 13 24 19
"King Nothing" 1997 90 6
"The Memory Remains" 28 3 6 20 15 3 23 4 30 13 Reload
"The Unforgiven II" 1998 59 2 9 23 16 8 22 8 15
"Fuel" 6 2 57 53 35 49 31
"Turn the Page" 102 1 11 23 42 11 22 13 Garage Inc.
"Whiskey in the Jar"[upper-alpha 4] 1999 124 4 14 23 47 4 41 15 55 29
"Die, Die My Darling" 26 82
"Nothing Else Matters '99"
(with San Francisco Symphony)
28 2 3 4 S&M
"No Leaf Clover"
(with San Francisco Symphony)
74 1 41 40 41 9 50 99
"I Disappear" 2000 76 1 14 36 8 25 20 35 Mission: Impossible II soundtrack
"St. Anger"[upper-alpha 5] 2003 107 2 15 15 12 6 38 9 28 9 St. Anger
"Frantic" 21 22 21 22 5 23 13 57 16
"The Unnamed Feeling" 2004 28 23 24 20 10 37 47 42
"Some Kind of Monster" 19 65
"The Day That Never Comes" 2008 31 1 18 20 1 14 3 32 19 Death Magnetic
"My Apocalypse" 67 38 38 33 9 15 51
"Cyanide" 50 1 48 15 14 48
"The Judas Kiss"[upper-alpha 6] 112 13 44 79
"All Nightmare Long" 9 90 15 7 44
"Broken, Beat & Scarred" 2009 15 75 35 25
"The View"[65] (with Lou Reed) 2011 Lulu
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Promotional singles

List of promotional singles, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album
US
Main.
Rock

[51]
SWI
[17]
"Fade to Black" 1984 100 Ride the Lightning
"For Whom the Bell Tolls"[66]
"...And Justice for All"[67] 1989 ...And Justice for All
"Stone Cold Crazy"[68] 1990 Elektra's 40th Anniversary
"Don't Tread on Me"[69] 1991 Metallica
"Ain't My Bitch" 1996 15 Load
"Bleeding Me" 1997 6
"Better than You" 1998 7 Reload
"The Ecstasy of Gold" 2007 21 We All Love Ennio Morricone
"The End of the Line"[70] 2009 Death Magnetic
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Other charted songs

List of songs, with selected chart positions, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
US US
Heri.
Rock

[71]
US
Main.
Rock

[51]
AUS
[10]
AUT
[46]
FIN
[12]
NOR
[14]
SWE
[16]
SWI
[17]
UK
[72]
"Remember Tomorrow" 2008 32 Maiden Heaven: A Tribute to Iron Maiden
"That Was Just Your Life" 16 Death Magnetic
"The Unforgiven III"[upper-alpha 7] 114 41 16 8 34 12 120
"Hate Train" 2012 30 Beyond Magnetic
"When a Blind Man Cries" 22 Re-Machined: A Tribute to Deep Purple's Machine Head
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Other appearances

Year Song Album
1982 "Hit the Lights" Metal Massacre, Vol. 1[73]
1990 "Stone Cold Crazy" Rubáiyát: Elektra's 40th Anniversary[74]
2000 "I Disappear" Mission: Impossible II[75]
2002 "We Did It Again" (with Ja Rule) Swizz Beatz Presents G.H.E.T.T.O. Stories[76]
2003 "53rd & 3rd" We're a Happy Family: A Tribute to Ramones[77]
2007 "The Ecstasy of Gold" We All Love Ennio Morricone
2008 "Remember Tomorrow" Maiden Heaven: A Tribute to Iron Maiden
2010 "You Really Got Me" (with Ray Davies) See My Friends
2012 "When a Blind Man Cries" Re-Machined: A Tribute To Deep Purple's Machine Head
2014 "Ronnie Rising Medley" Ronnie James Dio - This is Your Life

Videos

Music videos

List of music videos, with directors, showing year released
Title Year Director(s)
"One" 1989 Bill Pope, Michael Salomon[78]
"Enter Sandman" 1991 Wayne Isham[79]
"The Unforgiven" Matt Mahurin[80]
"Nothing Else Matters" 1992 Adam Dubin[81]
"Wherever I May Roam" Wayne Isham[82]
"Sad but True"
"Until It Sleeps" 1996 Samuel Bayer[83]
"Hero of the Day" Anton Corbijn
"Mama Said"
"King Nothing" 1997 Matt Mahurin
"The Memory Remains" Paul Andresen
"The Unforgiven II" 1998 Matt Mahurin
"Fuel" Wayne Isham
"Turn the Page" Jonas Åkerlund[84]
"Whiskey in the Jar" 1999
"Die, Die My Darling"
"No Leaf Clover" Wayne Isham
"I Disappear" 2000
"St. Anger" 2003 The Malloys
"Frantic" Wayne Isham
"The Unnamed Feeling" 2004 The Malloys[85]
"Some Kind of Monster" Bruce Sinofsky
"The Day That Never Comes" 2008 Peter Hjors, Thomas Vinterberg[86]
"All Nightmare Long" Roboshobo[87]
"Broken, Beat & Scarred" 2009 Wayne Isham[88]
"The View" (with Lou Reed) 2011 Darren Aronofsky[89]

Video albums

List of video albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
Year Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
Video

[90]
AUS
DVD

[91]
CAN
Video

[92]
FIN
DVD

[93]
GER
[13]
NZ
DVD

[94]
UK
Video

[95]
1987 Cliff 'Em All
  • Released: November 28, 1987
  • Label: Elektra
20 7
  • RIAA: 4× Platinum[3]
1989 2 of One
  • Released: June 20, 1989
  • Label: Elektra
31
  • RIAA: Platinum[3]
1992 A Year and a Half in the Life of Metallica
  • Released: November 17, 1992
  • Label: Elektra
26
  • RIAA: 3× Platinum[3]
1998 Cunning Stunts
  • Released: December 8, 1998
  • Label: Elektra
3 1 1
  • RIAA: 3× Platinum[3]
  • BPI: 2× Platinum[20]
  • IFPI FIN: Gold[23]
  • RMNZ: Platinum[97]
  • ZPAV: Gold[98]
1999 S&M (with San Francisco Symphony)
  • Released: November 23, 1999
  • Label: Elektra
12 1 4
  • RIAA: 6× Platinum[3]
  • ARIA: 7× Platinum[99]
  • MC: 3× Platinum[21]
2006 The Videos 1989–2004
  • Released: December 5, 2006
  • Label: Warner Bros.
4 1 4 34 1
2009 Français Pour une Nuit
  • Released: November 23, 2009
  • Label: Universal
2 2 9
2009 Orgullo, Pasión, y Gloria: Tres Noches en la Ciudad de México
  • Released: November 30, 2009
  • Label: Universal
2
2010 The Big Four: Live from Sofia, Bulgaria (with Slayer, Megadeth and Anthrax)
  • Released: November 1, 2010
  • Label: Universal
1 1 1 4 1 1
2012 Quebec Magnetic
  • Released: December 10, 2012
  • Label: Blackened
3 3 1 29 9
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

See also

Notes

  1. United States sales figures for Ride the Lightning as of December, 2009. This does not include copies sold before Nielsen SoundScan began tracking sales data on May 25, 1991.[22]
  2. United States sales figures for Master of Puppets as of December, 2009. This does not include copies sold before Nielsen SoundScan began tracking sales data on May 25, 1991.[22]
  3. United States sales figures for ... And Justice for All as of December, 2009. This does not include copies sold before Nielsen SoundScan began tracking sales data on May 25, 1991.[22]
  4. "Whiskey in the Jar" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number 24 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.[63]
  5. "St. Anger" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number seven on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.[63]
  6. "The Judas Kiss" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number 12 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.[63]
  7. "The Unforgiven III" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number 14 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.[63]

References

  1. Christe, Ian (2003). Sound of the Beast: The Complete Headbanging History of Heavy Metal. HarperCollins. p. 83. ISBN 0-380-81127-8.
  2. "Metallica timeline Fall, 1984 – March 27, 1986". MTV. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 "American certifications – Metallica". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  4. 1 2 "Metallica – Artist chart history". Billboard charts. Retrieved March 30, 2008.
  5. "Metallica timeline December 1995 – June 27, 1996". MTV.com. Retrieved December 5, 2007.
  6. Pratt, Greg (April 20, 2009). "Metallica Release Digital Box Set on iTunes". Exclaim!. Retrieved April 20, 2009.
  7. McRanor, Graeme (December 3, 2008). "Metallica rocks, of course". 24 Hours (Sun Media). Retrieved March 21, 2009.
  8. Grein, Paul (June 4, 2014). "Chart Watch: Mariah…The Disappointed Chanteuse". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved June 4, 2014.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Metallica – Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Peak chart positions in Australia:
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Peak chart positions for albums in Canada:
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Discography Metallica". finnishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
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  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Peak chart positions for albums in the United Kingdom:
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "The ARIA Report: Issue 969 (Week Commencing 22 September 2008)" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. pp. 2–5. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
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  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank: Metallica" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Trofeer". IFPI Norway. Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
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  28. Trust, Gary (August 31, 2015). "This Week in Billboard Chart History: 20 Years Ago, Michael Jackson Was 'Alone' at the Top". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
  29. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2015 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved March 5, 2016.
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  31. 1 2 3 4 "(Guld & Platina) ÅR 1987–1998" [(Gold & Platinum) Year 1987–1998] (PDF) (in Swedish). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
  32. Grein, Paul (May 16, 2012). "Chart Watch Extra: Following Up A Monster". Yahoo! Music. Yahoo!. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  33. 1 2 "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1998 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  34. Armstrong, Chuck (June 5, 2013). "10 Reasons Not to be Mad at 'St. Anger'". Loudwire. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  35. "Metallica Announce Street Date for New Album". Reuters. 2008-08-05. Retrieved 2012-04-09.
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  37. "(Guld & Platina) ÅR 2003" [(Gold & Platinum) Year 2003] (PDF) (in Swedish). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
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  39. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2008 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
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  41. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1999 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  42. 1 2 3 "(Guld & Platina) ÅR 1999" [(Gold & Platinum) Year 1999] (PDF) (in Swedish). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  43. "Latest Gold / Platinum Albums". RadioScope. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  44. 1 2 3 "(Guld & Platina) ÅR 2000" [(Gold & Platinum) Year 2000] (PDF) (in Swedish). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  45. "Top 50 Albums Chart: Chart #1141 (Sunday 10 January 1999)". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  46. 1 2 3 4 "Discographie Metallica". austriancharts.at (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  47. "LOU REED And METALLICA's 'Lulu' Drops Off U.S. Top 200 Album Chart". Blabbermouth. November 16, 2011. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  48. "Search for: Metallica". spanishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  49. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2010 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  50. "Metallica – Chart History: Hot 100". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
  51. 1 2 3 "Metallica – Chart History: Mainstream Rock Tracks". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
  52. "Metallica (Single)". charts.de (in German). Media Control Charts. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
  53. "Discografie Metallica". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
  54. Peak chart positions for singles in the United Kingdom:
  55. "Whiplash – Metallica". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  56. Creeping Death (track listing). Metallica. Music for Nations. 1984. 12 KUT 112.
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