The Mexico national football team (Spanish: Selección de fútbol de México) represents Mexico in international football. It is fielded by the Mexican Football Federation (Spanish: Federación Mexicana de Fútbol), the governing body of football in Mexico, and competes as a member of CONCACAF, which encompasses the countries of North and Central America, and the Caribbean. Mexico's home stadium is the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City, and their head coach is Juan Carlos Osorio. The team is currently ranked 16th in the FIFA World Rankings[2] and 10th in the World Football Elo Ratings.[3]
Mexico has qualified to fifteen World Cups and has qualified consecutively since 1994, making it one of six countries to do so. The Mexican national team, along with Brazil and Germany, are the only nations to make it out of the group stage over the last six World Cups. Mexico played France in the very first match of the first World Cup on 13 July 1930. Mexico's best progression in World Cups has been reaching the quarter-finals in both the 1970 and 1986 World Cups, both of which were staged on Mexican soil.
Mexico is historically the most successful national team in the CONCACAF region, having won ten confederation titles, including seven CONCACAF Gold Cups, three CONCACAF Championships (the precursor to the Gold Cup), three NAFC Championships, one North American Nations Cup, and one CONCACAF Cup. Mexico is the only team from CONCACAF to have won an official FIFA competition, winning the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup. Although Mexico is under the jurisdiction of CONCACAF, the national team has been regularly invited to compete in the Copa América since 1993, finishing runner-up twice – in 1993 and 2001 – and obtaining the third-place medal on three occasions.
History
Early years
Football in Mexico was first organized in the early 20th century by European immigrant groups, notably miners from Cornwall, England, and in later years Spanish exiles fleeing the Spanish Civil War.
Mexico's first match was played against Guatemala, which the Mexican team won 3–2.[4]
A series of international friendlies were played against the national representation of Guatemala on 9, 12 and 16 December 1923. The match on 9 December was played in Parque España which Mexico won 2–1. On 12 December, the match ended in a 2–0 win for Mexico, and the final game of the series ended in a 3–3 draw.[5] The manager for this team was Rafael Garza Gutiérrez.[5]
It would be another four years before the national team would be represented in international friendlies. On 19 June 1927, the Mexican squad faced Spain, drawing 3–3. During this series, the squad also played against the Uruguayan club Nacional de Montevideo, losing 1–3.[4]
Formation
The Mexican national team before the first ever World Cup game against
France in
1930.
In 1927, the official governing body of football in Mexico was founded. The 1928 Summer Olympics was Mexico's first international tournament, where Mexico lost to Spain 1–7 in the round of 16.[6]
Mexico participated in the 1930 FIFA World Cup in Uruguay, grouped with Argentina, Chile, and France. Mexico's first match was a 4–1 loss to France, with Mexico's first World Cup goal by Juan Carreño.[7] In their second match, Mexico fell to Chile 3–0. Mexico's third match, against Argentina, featured the first penalty of the tournament, scored by Mexico's Manuel Rosas.[8]
Post-WWII
Mexico did not appear again in a FIFA World Cup tournament until the 1950 World Cup. Before 1970, Mexico struggled to make much of an impact in the World Cup when competing against European and South American teams. However, goalkeeper Antonio Carbajal has the distinction of being the first player ever to appear in five consecutive World Cups.[9]
In 1965, Mexico won the 1965 CONCACAF Championship to become continental champions for the first time.
In 1970, Mexico hosted the World Cup and kicked off their campaign with a scoreless draw against the Soviet Union. This was followed by a 4–0 win over El Salvador. Mexico advanced to the next round with a victory against Belgium. At the quarter-finals stage, Mexico was eliminated by Italy, losing 4–1.
Mexico failed to qualify for the 1974 World Cup, but did make it into the 1978 finals. Mexico suffered an early exit after three defeats: 0–6 against West Germany, 1–3 against Tunisia, and 1–3 to Poland. Mexico failed to qualify for the 1982 World Cup.
In 1986, Mexico again hosted the World Cup. Coached by Bora Milutinović, Mexico was placed in Group B where they defeated Belgium 2–1, drew 1–1 with Paraguay, and defeated Iraq 1–0. With this performance, Mexico won the top spot in its group, and advanced to the next round where they defeated Bulgaria 2–0. In the quarter-finals stage, Mexico lost to West Germany 1–4 in a penalty shootout after the match finished 0–0.
1990s
Mexico was disqualified from the 1990 FIFA World Cup (and other international competition) after using players over the age limit in the qualifying round for the 1989 FIFA World Youth Championship, known as the "Cachirules" scandal. The punishment was applied to all Mexican national representatives of all FIFA-sanctioned tournaments.
In the 1990s, after hiring coach César Luis Menotti, Mexican football began experiencing greater international success. In the 1993 Copa América they finished second, losing to Argentina 2–1 in the final.
At the 1994 FIFA World Cup, Mexico won its group on tiebreakers, emerging from a group composed of Italy, Ireland, and Norway. However, Mexico lost in the second round to Bulgaria on penalty kicks.
At the 1998 FIFA World Cup, Mexico was placed in a group with the Netherlands, South Korea and Belgium. Mexico won their opening fixture 3–1 against South Korea. Mexico tied Belgium 2–2, and against the Netherlands earned another 2–2 draw, qualifying for the round-of-16. In the next round, Mexico lost 2–1 to Germany.
In 1999, Mexico became the first host nation to win the FIFA Confederations Cup. Mexico defeated the United States 1–0 in the semi-finals. Mexico won its first official FIFA tournament by beating Brazil 4–3 in the final.
Twenty-first century
2000s
Mexico was placed in 2002 FIFA World Cup – Group G alongside Italy, Croatia, and Ecuador. Mexico started with a 1–0 win over Croatia. In the second match, Mexico earned a 2–1 win over Ecuador. Mexico then achieved a 1–1 draw against Italy. In the second round Mexico played rivals United States, losing 2–0.
Mexico was one of eight seeded teams at the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany. Mexico was in Group D with Iran, Angola and Portugal. Mexico won their opening match 3–1 against Iran. In their second match, Mexico played to a 0–0 draw against Angola. Mexico reached the round-of-16, despite losing to Portugal 2–1. In the second round, Mexico lost to Argentina 2–1.
Mexico's coach Ricardo Lavolpe stepped down after the tournament, and was succeeded by Hugo Sánchez.
After losing the final match of the 2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup 1–2 against the United States, Mexico successfully rebounded at the 2007 Copa América. Beginning by beating Brazil 2–0, they then defeated Ecuador and tied with Chile to come first in Group B. In the quarter-finals, Mexico beat Paraguay 6–0, but lost in the semi-finals 3–0 to Argentina. Mexico secured third place against Uruguay, winning 3–1.
In July 2009, Mexico won their fifth Gold Cup, and eighth CONCACAF Championship overall, after beating the United States 5–0 in the final.
Mexico vs France at the 2010 World Cup
2010s
For the 2010 World Cup, Mexico was drawn into Group A along with the host South Africa, France and Uruguay. In the first match, they drew 1–1 against South Africa. The second match they defeated France 2–0. Their last group game Mexico were defeated by Uruguay 1–0, but still advanced to the round-of-16.
In the second round, Mexico faced Argentina. As a result of their 1–3 defeat, the Mexican team was eliminated in the round-of-16 for the fifth straight World Cup.
The 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup saw Mexico win the group with three wins and no losses. During the tournament, five Mexican players tested positive for the banned substance clenbuterol and were suspended.[10] Mexico beat Guatemala in the quarter-finals 2–1, and beat Honduras 2–0. For the third-straight year, the final was against the United States. Mexico won the match 4–2, thus being crowned champions, and earning a spot in the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup in Brazil, where they were eliminated at the group stage.
Mexico went 2–1 in the group stages of the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup, losing to Panama. Mexico then defeated Trinidad and Tobago 1–0 in the quarter-final match, before facing Panama again in the semi-final.[11] Mexico lost the semi-final match, 2–1. The two losses to Panama were the first two times Panama had ever defeated Mexico in a Gold Cup match.[12]
Mexico won only two of ten matches during the fourth round of 2014 World Cup qualifying, but qualified for an intercontinental play-off as the fourth-highest placed team in the CONCACAF region.[13] They defeated New Zealand 9–3 on aggregate to qualify for a sixth consecutive World Cup.[13] The team reached the round of 16 where they were defeated 2–1 by the Netherlands.[14]
The next tournament played was the 2015 CONCACAF Gold Cup. Mexico was drawn into Group C along with Triniad and Tobago, Cuba and Guatemala. The team placed second in the group, and won the quarterfinal match against Costa Rica and semifinal against Panama, controversially. Mexico won their tenth CONCACAF Championship by defeating surprise packages Jamaica 3–1.
On 10 October 2015, Mexico defeated the United States 3–2 in Pasadena, California to win the 2015 CONCACAF Cup, giving them a ticket to the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Russia. Since then, the team has gotten a good start to 2018 World Cup qualifying by winning the first three matches against El Salvador, Honduras, and Canada, respectively.
Home stadium
Main article:
Estadio Azteca
The Estadio Azteca, (Aztec Stadium in English), also known in Spanish as "El Coloso de Santa Úrsula" is a stadium in Mexico City, Mexico built in the 1960s. It is the official home stadium of the Mexico national football team and the Mexican club team Club América. It has a capacity of 87,000 seats (after renovation works)[15] making it the largest association football-specific stadium in the Americas and the third largest stadium in the world for that sport.
The stadium has held many important sporting events, including hosting the FIFA World Cup final in 1970 and again in 1986.
Team image
Media coverage
All of Mexico's matches are shown live on over-the-air networks Televisa and TV Azteca in Mexico. In the United States all of Mexico's international friendlies and home World Cup qualifiers are shown on Spanish language network Univision while away World Cup qualifiers are shown on Telemundo.[16][17] On 30 January 2013, English language network ESPN and Univision announced an agreement to telecast the Mexico national team home World Cup qualifiers and international friendly matches in English in the United States.[18]
Supporters
Mexican fans are infamously known for the chant "¡eeeh puto!," which is typically screamed when an opponent's goalkeeper is about to perform a goalkick. Due to the homophobic meaning of the word puto in Spanish (a vulgar term for a male prostitute), the chant received negative attention in the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Amid an investigation conducted on the subject by FIFA authorities, Mexican fans defended the chant by claiming that it was traditionally used in the Liga MX.[19] On 23 June 2014, FIFA dropped the case against Mexico, concluding that the chant "was not considered insulting in the specific context." Nonetheless, Football Against Racism in Europe, a leading anti-discrimination organization, criticized FIFA's ruling as "disappointing."[20]
Kit
The Mexican national team traditionally utilizes a tricolor system, composed of green shirts, white shorts and red socks, which originate from the national flag of Mexico, known as the tricolor.[21] Until the mid-1950s, Mexico wore a predominantly maroon kit, with black or dark blue shorts.
In 2015, Adidas released a new all-black colour scheme for Mexico's home kit. Green, white and red remain as accent colours.[22]
Coaching staff
Position |
Name |
Notes |
Manager |
Juan Carlos Osorio |
|
Assistant Manager |
Luis Pompilio Páez |
|
Assistant Manager |
Humberto Sierra |
|
Goalkeeping Coach |
Néstor Marín |
|
Fitness Coach |
Jorge Ríos |
|
Players
Current squad
The following 40 players were called up for the Copa América Centenario preliminary squad.[23]
Caps and goals updated as of 29 March 2016 after the game against Canada.
Recent call-ups
The following players have also been called up to the Mexico squad within last 12 months.
- INJ Withdrew due to injury.
- PRE Preliminary squad.
Previous squads
- FIFA World Cup squads
|
- FIFA Confederations Cup squads
|
- CONCACAF Gold Cup squads
|
- Copa América squads
|
- Summer Olympics squads
|
- CONCACAF Cup squads
|
Results and fixtures
2015
2016
Player records
Most appearances
Claudio Suárez is the most capped player in the history of Mexico with 177 caps.
Players in bold text are still active with Mexico.
As of March 25, 2016.[30]
Top goalscorers
Players in bold text are still active with Mexico.
As of 25 March 2016.[31]
Competitive record
For the all-time record of the national team against opposing nations, see the team's all-time record page
FIFA World Cup
FIFA World Cup record |
|
FIFA World Cup qualification record |
Year |
Round |
Position |
MP |
W |
D* |
L |
GF |
GA |
MP |
W |
D |
L |
GF |
GA |
1930 |
Group stage |
13th |
3 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
4 |
13 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1934 |
Did not qualify |
4 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
7 |
1938 |
Withdrew |
|
1950 |
Group stage |
12th |
3 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
10 |
4 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
2 |
1954 |
13th |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
4 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
1 |
1958 |
16th |
3 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
21 |
3 |
1962 |
11th |
3 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
8 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
18 |
5 |
1966 |
12th |
3 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
8 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
20 |
4 |
1970 |
Quarter-finals |
6th |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
Qualified as hosts |
1974 |
Did not qualify |
9 |
6 |
2 |
1 |
18 |
8 |
1978 |
Group stage |
16th |
3 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
12 |
9 |
6 |
2 |
1 |
23 |
6 |
1982 |
Did not qualify |
9 |
2 |
5 |
2 |
14 |
8 |
1986 |
Quarter-finals |
6th |
5 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
2 |
Qualified as hosts |
1990 |
Banned |
|
1994 |
Round of 16 |
13th |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
12 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
38 |
8 |
1998 |
13th |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
7 |
16 |
8 |
6 |
2 |
37 |
13 |
2002 |
11th |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
16 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
33 |
11 |
2006 |
15th |
4 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
5 |
18 |
15 |
1 |
2 |
69 |
10 |
2010 |
14th |
4 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
18 |
11 |
2 |
5 |
36 |
18 |
2014 |
10th |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
18 |
10 |
5 |
3 |
31 |
14 |
2018 |
Qualification in process |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
Total |
Quarter-finals |
15/20 |
53 |
14 |
14 |
25 |
57 |
92 |
161 |
104 |
31 |
24 |
413 |
118 |
FIFA Confederations Cup
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup record |
Year |
Round |
Position |
MP |
W |
D* |
L |
GF |
GA |
1963 | Group stage | 7th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 2 |
1965 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 2 |
1967 | Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 1 |
1969 | Fourth place | 4th | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 |
1971 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
1973 | Third place | 3rd | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 5 |
1977 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 |
1981 | Third place | 3rd | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 3 |
1985 | Hosted 1986 World cup |
1989 | Banned |
1991 | Third place | 3rd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 |
1993 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 2 |
1996 | Champions | 1st | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
1998 | Champions | 1st | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 |
2000 | Quarter-Final | 7th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 |
2002 | Quarter-Final | 5th | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
2003 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
2005 | Quarter-Final | 6th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 4 |
2007 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 |
2009 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 2 |
2011 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 4 |
2013 | Semi-final | 3rd | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 5 |
2015 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 6 |
Total | 10 titles | 21/23 | 100 | 68 | 18 | 14 | 227 | 63 |
Copa América
Olympic Games
Olympic Games record |
Year |
Round |
Position |
MP |
W |
D |
L |
GF |
GA |
1928 |
Round 1 |
14th |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
10 |
1936 | Did not enter |
1948 |
Round 1 |
11th |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
1952 | Did not qualify |
1956 |
1960 |
1964 |
Group stage |
11th |
3 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
6 |
1968 |
Fourth place |
4th |
5 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
10 |
7 |
1972 |
Round 2 |
7th |
6 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
14 |
1976 |
Group stage |
9th |
3 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
7 |
1980 | Did not qualify |
1984 |
1988 | Banned |
1992 | Group stage | 10th | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
1996 | Quarter-finals | 7th | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2000 | Did not qualify |
2004 | Group stage | 10th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
2008 | Did not qualify |
2012 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 4 |
2016 | Qualified |
Total | 1 gold medal | 10/25 | 37 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 45 | 64 |
Honours
- FIFA Confederations Cup
- Winners (1): 1999
- Third place (1): 1995
- Fourth place (1): 2005
- CONCACAF Championship / Gold Cup
- Winners (10): 1965, 1971, 1977, 1993, 1996, 1998, 2003, 2009, 2011, 2015
- Runners-up (2): 1967, 2007
- Third place (4): 1973, 1981, 1991, 2013
- CONCACAF Cup
- Copa América
- Summer Olympics
- Winners (1): 2012
- Fourth place (1): 1968
- Pan American Games
- NAFC Championship / North American Nations Cup
- Central American and Caribbean Games
Friendly Cups
See also
References
- ↑ After 1988, the tournament has been restricted to squads with no more than 3 players over the age of 23, and these matches are not regarded as part of the national team's record, nor are caps awarded.
- ↑ "FIFA World Rankings". FIFA. Retrieved 2015-03-15.
- ↑ "World Football Elo Ratings". World Football Elo Ratings. Retrieved 2013-08-13.
- 1 2 "The Start; El Comienzo". Televisa. Retrieved 2008-05-01.
- 1 2 "History of the National football team". Femexfut. Retrieved 2008-05-01.
- ↑ "The First Olympics". Televisa. Retrieved 2008-05-01.
- ↑ Match report "Mexico-France Match Report". FIFA. Retrieved 19 June 2008.
- ↑ "Six countries entered bidding for first World Cup. Hello.". India Times. Retrieved 7 May 2007.
- ↑ FIFA.com – Antonio Carbajal, el eterno Cinco Copas
- ↑ "Five Mexico players suspended for failed drug test". NYTimes.com. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- ↑ Fox Soccer Gold Cup Schedules, retrieved 13 August 2013
- ↑ Rudnansky, Ryan (25 July 2013), Gold Cup 2013 Results: Scores and Highlights from Mexico vs. Panama, retrieved 13 August 2013
- 1 2 "Mexico beat New Zealand for 2014 World Cup place". BBC. 20 November 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
- ↑ "Holland come from behind to snatch last-gasp victory against Mexico". The Guardian. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
- ↑ http://stadiumdb.com/news/2016/04/mexico_azteca_to_lose_capacity_again
- ↑ "Univision es la nueva sede de la Selección Nacional de Fútbol de México". Univision. 10 May 2010. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
- ↑ "Telemundo Extends Exclusive Rights to Broadcast Mexican National Team World Cup Qualifying Away Matches Through 2013". TVBytheNumbers.com. 21 March 2011. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
- ↑ "Univision Deportes and ESPN Announce Agreement to Increase Reach of Mexican Soccer in the U.S.". TVBytheNumbers.com. 30 January 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
- ↑ http://mexico.cnn.com/deportes/2014/06/19/fifa-investiga-a-hinchas-mexicanos-por-conducta-inapropiada-en-el-mundial
- ↑ http://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-27985757
- ↑ Adidas Releases Mexico’s 2010 World Cup Kit – Mexico
- ↑ "Mexico unveil new kits, will not wear green shirts". SB Nation. 30 January 2015.
- ↑ "Presentan la prelista de México para la Copa América Centenario". yucatan.com.mx. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ↑ "Mexico national soccer team beats Ecuador, 1-0, at L.A. Coliseum". Los Angeles Times. 29 March 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- ↑ "Arrowhead Stadium plays host to soccer fiesta". Kansas City Star. 31 March 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- ↑ . The Dallas Morning News. 8 September 2015 http://soccerblog.dallasnews.com/2015/09/lionel-messi-delivers-heartbreak-for-mexico-ties-game-for-argentina-in-89th-minute-at-att-stadium.html/. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Fails to Keep Step With Mexico’s Lead". New York Times. 10 October 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
- ↑ "Festive crowd watches Mexico defeat Senegal 2-0 in soccer friendly at Marlins Park". Miami Herald. 10 February 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ↑ "Canada blanked by Mexico in World Cup qualifier". Sportsnet. 25 March 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ↑ Appearances for Mexico National Team. RSSSF
- ↑ Goalscoring for Mexico National Team. RSSSF
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