List of mango cultivars

Dasheri mango in the Philippines also known as King Mango ,grows to a weight of over 1 kg.

and has orange colored sweet fiberless body. ( submitted by Amal Chatterjee)

Worldwide, hundreds of mango cultivars exist. In mango orchards, multiple cultivars are often grown together to improve cross-pollination. Two of the most important cultivars are the Chaunsa, which is particularly common in Pakistan, and the Tommy Atkins, which dominates the world export trade because it can be easily transported and has a good shelf-life, although it is reputed not to have the same flavor as that of a chaunsa.

Mangos of the Kensington Pride cultivar

Table of mangoes

The following are among the more widely grown mango cultivars, listed by the country in which they were selected or are most extensively cultivated:

Common name(s)	Image	Origin/ region	Notes
Alampur Baneshan		India, United States
Alice		United States
Almaas		Pakistan
Alphonso		India, Pakistan, Ecuador, Egypt, Sudan, United States	"King of Mangoes", very sweet with fibreless pulp, rich in vitamin A and C, founded mainly in Devgad & Ratnagiri Districts of Maharashtra, India. This cultivar is available in Feb till end of May.
Amrapali		India
Anderson		United States
Angie		United States
Anwar Ratol		Multan, Punjab (Pakistan)	Small in size and flesh without fibre . Peak season is mid July to August.
Ataulfo		Ecuador, Mexico
Bailey's Marvel		United States
Banganapalli		India	The largest volume mango cultivar in the world, this medium-large fruit ripens to a golden-yellow exterior and a straw-yellow to golden-yellow interior. Very juicy, slightly tangy with little or no fibre and a creamy texture. It originates from the erstwhile princely state of Banganapalle, in present-day Andhra Pradesh, India.
Bennet Alphonso		United States
Beverly		United States
Bombay		India, Nepal, United States
Brahm Kai Meu		United States
Brooks		Australia, United States
Carabao (Philippine Mango)		Philippines	The Queen of Mangoes, Philippine Mango was confirmed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world’s sweetest Mango.[1] The Ataulfo (mango) and Manilita mango cultivars originated from the Philippine Mango variety. It can be traced back in the Manila-Mexico galleon trade in the years 1600-1800's. It was also known then as Manila Super-Mango[2]
Carrie		United States
Chaunsa		Sindh, Pakistan
Chok anan		Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Thailand
Cogshall		United States
Cushman		United States
Dasheri		Pakistan, India, Nepal	It originated in Village Dasehri, Block Kakori, Lucknow (UP) India. The Mother Tree of Dasehri Mango is still alive and bearing fruits. It is estimated to be 200-300 years old. There are various stories about its origion but the Owners say its a "chance" seedling.
Dot		United States
Duncan		United States
Earlygold		United States
Edward		United States
Eldon		United States
Emerald		United States
Fazli (mango)		Bangladesh, India
Fajri Kalan		Pakistan
Fairchild		United States
Fascell		United States
Florigon		United States
Ford		United States
Gary		United States
Glenn		Italy, United States
Gold Nugget		United States
Golden Lippens		United States
Graham		United States
Haden		Australia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, United States
Hatcher		United States
Himsagar		Bangladesh, India
Ice Cream		United States
Irwin		Australia, Costa Rica, United States, Taiwan, Japan (Okinawa)	In Japan this variety is marketed as Apple Mango, and in the case of imports from Japan one needs to take care not to confuse it with the Apple Mango grown in the Philippines.
Ivory		China	Also known as the Jingu Ivory mango, or Ivory mango, this long, thin mango is named for its resemblance to a young elephant's tusk. It has thin skin, smooth skin. The flesh contains very few fibres, and constitutes approximately 82 percent of the fruit. It was first introduced into Yunnan, China from Thailand in 1914. The actual tree that was the first to be imported still grows, and during one year produced almost 500 kg of fruit.[3]
Jakarta		United States
Jean Ellen		United States
Julie		Ecuador, United States	A colourful, potato shaped mango with a sweet-tart flavour and a tall growth habit. Very popular in the Caribbean Sea, including Jamaica the British Virgin Islands, the United States Virgin Islands, and Barbados.
Kalepad		Andhra Pradesh, India
Keitt		Australia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Italy, United States
Kensington Pride		Australia, Italy, United States
Kent		Australia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Israel, Italy, Mexico, United States
Lakshmanbhog		India
Lancetilla		Honduras, United States
Langra		Bangladesh, Pakistan (Sindh), India,
Lippens		United States
Madame Francis		Haiti	Large kidney shaped mango that ripens to a golden yellow colour with piquant flesh Commonly exported to the United States in spring; often a feature of NYC fruit stands.
Mallika		India, Nepal, United States
Manilita		United States
Momi K[4]		Hawaii, United States	Teardrop shaped with a narrow point. Ripens to a reddish orange blush. Flesh has creamy consistency.
Muhammad Wala		Pakistan
Mulgoba		India, United States
Neelam		India, Pakistan
Osteen		Italy, United States
Palmer		Australia, Brazil, United States
Parvin		United States
Rosigold		United States
Ruby		United States
Saigon		United States
Sindhri		Sindh Pakistan	Sindhi Mango cultivated in Sindhri town Mirpur Khas district, Sindh province of Pakistan
Saharni		Pakistan
Sammar Bahisht		Pakistan, India
Sensation		United States
Shan-e-Khuda		Pakistan
Sindhri		Mirpur Khas district, Sindh province of Pakistan	Sindhi Mango cultivated in Sindhri town Mirpur Khas district, Sindh province of Pakistan
Sophie Fry		United States
Southern Blush		United States
Spirit of '76		United States
Springfels		United States
Sunset		United States
Tommy Atkins		Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Israel, Italy, Mexico, United States, Venezuela	One of the most commonly sold mangoes in the world. has extremely long shelf life. Hard and oblong exterior.
Torbert		United States
Totapuri		India
Valencia Pride		United States
Van Dyke		Italy, United States
Young		United States
Zill		United States

List of cultivars by nation

• Australia:^[5] B74 (known by the brand name Calypso®), Brooks, Green eating, Haden, Irwin, Keitt, Kensington Pride, Kent, Nam Doc Mai, Palmer, R2E2, Honeygold.
• Bangladesh: Chok anan, Ashini, Fazli, Himsagar, Khirshapat, Langra, Lokhon-bhog, Raj-bhog
• Brazil: Coquinho, Haden, Manga Espada, Manga Rosa, Palmer, Tommy Atkins
• Cambodia: Cambodiana
• Cameroon: Améliorée du Cameroun
• China: Baiyu, Guixiang, Huangpi, Huangyu, Macheco, Sannian, Yuexi
• Costa Rica: Haden, Irwin, Keitt, Mora, Tommy Atkins
• Cuba: San Felipe, Prieto, Toledo
• Ecuador: Ambassador, Alphonso, Ataulfo, Criollos, Haden, Julie, Keitt, Kent, Reina, Tommy Atkins
• Egypt: Alphonso, Hindi, Hindi Besennara, Beid El Agl, Oweisi, Fuss Oweis, Taymoor, Zebdiah, Mesk
• Guatemala: Haden, Kent, Tommy Atkins
• Haiti: Francine (Madame Francis), Muscas, Labiche, Baptiste, Rosalie, Poirier, Corne, Fil
• Honduras: Haden, Kent, Lancetilla, Tommy Atkins
• India: Alphonso,^[6] Amrapali, Alampur Baneshan, Badshahpasand, Bangalora, Banganapalli,^[6] Bombay, Bombay Green, Badami, Cheruku Rasalu, Chinna Rasalu, Chok anan, Thalimango, Chitoor, Rumani, Maharaja Pasand, Chinnarasam, Unda manfa, Dusehri, Ela Manga, Gaddamar, Gadam Mary, Fajri Kalan, Fernandian, Fajli, HusanNara, Gulabkhas, Himayath, Himsagar, Imam Pasand,^[6] Imam Hussain Mango, Jehangir, Ottu Mangai, Langra Benarsi, Pedda Rasalu, Surkha, Totapuri, Kalepad, Kishen Bhog, Komanga, Kothapalli Kobbari, Kuttiyattor, Kalami, Kesar, Lalbaug, Langra, Maldah, Malgis, Mallika, Malgoa,^[6] Mankur (Goa), Mankurad, Moovandan, Nattuma, Nannari, Neelum, Neeleshan, Panchadara Kalasa, Puliyan, Panduri Mamidi, Payri, Priyor, Rani, Rajapuri, Raspuri, Ratna, Rayal Special, Sindhooram, Safeda, Sammar Bahisht, Suvarnarekha, Totapuri Vanraj, Yahya Mariam Mango, Zardalu.
• Indonesia: Arumanis/Harumanis, Gadung/Gedong, Manalagi, Cengkir/Indramayu, Gajah, Bapang, Lalijiwo, Kueni, Golek, Kemiri, Boled, Bengkulu, Situbondo,Kelapa, Alor, Selaputih,
• Israel: Haden, Omer, Shelley, Keitt, Kent, Maya, Nimrod, Palmer, Tommy Atkins, BD-4-98
• Italy: Kensington Pride, Glenn, Tommy Atkins, Keitt, Maya, Van Dyke, Osteen, Kent^[7]
• Japan (Okinawa): Irwin
• Kenya: Apple Mango,^[8] Batwi, Boubo, Ngowe

Apple mango

• Malaysia: Apple Mango, Apple Rumani, Arumanis, Golek, Kuala Selangor, Malgoa, Maha-65, Tok Boon
• Mali: Amelie, Kent
• Mexico: Ataulfo, Haden, Irwin, Kent, Manila, Palmer, Sensation, Tommy Atkins, Van Dyke, Petakon, Oro, Criollo, Niño,Miyako.
• Myanmar: Aug Din, Ma Chit Su, Sein Ta Lone, Shwe Hin Tha
• Nepal: Amrapali, Dusehri, Bombay, Mallika, Pharsi aamp,Supadi aamp, Sindure aamp and other local cultivars.
• Pakistan: Almaas, Alphonso, Anmol, Anwar Rataul, BaganPali, Chaunsa, Chok anan, Collector, Dusehri, Desi Ada Pamato, Desi Badam, Desi Gola, Desi Badshah, Dilkash, Fajri, Gulab Janhu, Gulab Khas, Lahoti, Lal Badshah, Langra, Maldah, Muhammad Wole, Nawab Puri, Neelum, Rani Phool, Sindhri, Saroli, Sawarnarika, Saleh Bhai, Saib, Shan-e-Khuda, Taimuria, Toofan, Wanghi, Zafran
• Peru: Criollos, Haden, Keitt, Kent, Tommy Atkins
• Philippines: Apple Mango, Carabao or Kinalabaw, Indian, Piko, Paho, Pahohutan
• Réunion island: Carotte, Jose, Lucie, Auguste
• Singapore: Apple Mango, Arumanis, Golek, Kaem Yao, Mangga Dadol
• South Africa: Fascell, Haden, Keitt, Kent, Sensation, Tommy Atkins, Zill
• Sri Lanka: Dampara, Hingurakgoda, Karutha Colomban, Malwana[under-ground] amba, Parrot Mango and Peterpasand, Petti amba, Rata amba, Vellai Colomban, Willard, Mee Amba, Kohu Amba, Pol Amba, Giraa amba
• Sudan: Alfonso, Bez el-Anza, Oweisi, Taymoor
• Suriname: Rood borsje,Tetéé
• Taiwan: JinHwang, Red JinHwang, Tainong No．1, Irwin
• Tanzania: Boribo Muyini, Dodo, Mawazo, Sindano
• Thailand: Chok anan, Khaew Sawei, Nam Dok Mai, Rad, Brahm Kai Meu, Okrong
• US:
  • California: Keitt, Haden, Timotayo, Manila
  • Florida: Alampur Baneshan, Alice, Alphonso, Anderson, Angie, Bailey's Marvel, Bennet Alphonso, Beverly, Bombay, Brahm Kai Meu, Brooks, Carabao, Carrie, Chok Anon, Cogshall, Cushman, Dot, Duncan, Earlygold, East Indian, Edward, Eldon, Emerald, Fairchild, Fascell, Florigon, Ford, Gary, Gaylour, Glenn, Gold Nugget, Golden Lippens, Graham, Haden, Hatcher, Ice Cream, Irwin, Ivory, Jakarta, Jean Ellen, Julie, Keitt, Kensington Pride, Kent, Lancetilla, Langra Benarsi, Lippens, Mallika, Manilita, Mendoza, Mulgoba, Nam Doc Mai, Nam Tam Teen, Neelum, Nu Wun Chan, Okrung, Osteen, Palmer, Parvin, Pascual, Philippine, Pickering, Po Pyu Kalay, Rosigold, Ruby, Rutledge, Saigon, Sensation, Sophie Fry, Southern Blush, Spirit of '76, Springfels, Sunset, Suwon Tip, Tebow, Toledo, Tom Dang, Tommy Atkins, Torbert, Turpentine, Valencia Pride, Van Dyke, Zill
  • Hawaii: Hawaiian Common, Gouveia, Hawaiian Dwarf, Kurahige, Mapulehu, Momi K, Pope, Rapoza, Sugai, Turpentine
• Venezuela: Haden, Keitt, Kent, Tommy Atkins
• Vietnam: Cao Lãnh Cát Chu mango, Bình Định Elephant mango, Hoà Lộc Sand mango
• West Indies: Amélie, Black (blackie), Bombay, Dou-douce, East Indian, Graham, Haden, Julie (St. Julian), Long, Madame Francis, Rose, Spice-Box, Starch

See also

• International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants

References

1. "Philippine Mango is the sweetest in the world, confirmed by Guinness Book of World Records". Retrieved May 7, 2015.
2. "Manila Super Mango (Philippine Mango), the world's sweetest mango.". Retrieved May 7, 2015.
3. "Jinggu "Ivory" Mango-Yunnan Tourism Website". En.ynta.gov.cn. Retrieved 2014-03-21.
4. http://www.extento.hawaii.edu/kbase/crop/crops/i_mango.htm
5. "Australian Mangoes - Australian Varieties". Mangoes.net.au. Retrieved 2014-03-21.
6. "Mango varieties". The Hindu. p. 15. Retrieved 2016-04-13.
7. http://www.freshplaza.it/images/2010/1220/coltivazione_del_mango_in_Sicilia.pdf
8. "Mukuyu farm, 20ha of commercial land in Ukambani| Kibwezi river". Better Globe Forestry. Retrieved 2014-03-21.

External links

• Mango cultivars