List of ongoing armed conflicts

Locations of ongoing conflicts worldwide, April 2016

  Major wars, 10,000+ deaths in current or past year

  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year

  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in current or past year

  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world and continue to result in violence.

List guidelines

This list of ongoing armed conflicts is for the sole purpose of identifying present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The guidelines of inclusion are:

• Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental alike.^[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed. For ongoing civil unrest and violence against protesters not escalating into armed conflict, see List of ongoing protests.
• Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and past year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease and disruption of services are included along with violent deaths only in the cumulative fatalities count, when available.
• Listed conflicts are at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or past calendar year.
• Fatality totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus sign indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died) – the actual toll could be higher.
• Location refers to the state(s) where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
• Only states with ongoing military activity are listed, past states and states where conflicts are no longer active are omitted.
• Military conflicts that no longer produce deaths are not listed here, but can be found in the historical list of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.

10,000+ deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Cumulative fatalities	Fatalities in 2015	Fatalities in 2016
1978	War in Afghanistan War in Afghanistan (2015–present)	Asia	Afghanistan	1,240,000–2,000,000[2]	36,345[n 1]	600+ [n 2]
2003	Iraq War Iraqi Civil War (2014–present)	Asia	Iraq	242,000–1,000,000[17][18]	21,433[19][20]	4,460[19]
2009	Boko Haram insurgency	Africa	Nigeria  Cameroon  Niger  Chad	21,400+[n 3]	11,651[n 4]	918[21][27]
2011	Syrian Civil War	Asia	Syria	250,000–470,000[28][29][30]	55,219[31]	15,256[32][33][34][35]

1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.
Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.^[36]

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Cumulative fatalities	Fatalities in 2015	Fatalities in 2016
1984	Kurdish–Turkish conflict PKK rebellion (2015–present)	Asia	Turkey  Iraq	45,000+[n 5]	1,927-3,450[n 6]	277[n 7]
1991	Somali Civil War War in Somalia	Africa	Somalia  Kenya	500,000[58]	4,365[22]	893[27]
2004	War in North-West Pakistan	Asia	Pakistan	59,694[59]	3,682[59]	879[59]
2006	Mexican Drug War	North America	Mexico	150,000+[60]	8,122[n 8]	3[62]
2011	Libyan Crisis Libyan Civil War	Africa	Libya	13,549[63][64]	2,706[22]	369[65]
2011	Yemeni Crisis Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)	Asia	Yemen  Saudi Arabia	7,400+[66][67]–11,000[68]	~6,425[n 9]	157+[n 10]
2011	Sinai insurgency	Africa	Egypt	3,541[22]	2,560[22]	247[27]
2011	South Kordofan conflict	Africa	Sudan	5,350+[84]	1,242[22]	44[27]
2013	South Sudanese Civil War	Africa	South Sudan	50,000+[n 11]	3,258[22]	80[27]
2014	War in Donbass	Europe	Ukraine	9,333[88]	4,344[89]	58[n 12]

100–999 deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100 and fewer than 1,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Cumulative fatalities	Fatalities in 2015	Fatalities in 2016
1947	Kashmir conflict	Asia	India  Pakistan	43,910[92]–47,000[93]	184[94][95]	64[96][97]
1948	Balochistan conflict	Asia	Pakistan  Iran	4,100+[98][99]	635[100]	230[101]
1948	Internal conflict in Myanmar	Asia	Myanmar	130,000[102]–210,000[103]	881[104]	4[104]
1960	South Thailand insurgency	Asia	Thailand	6,543+[105]	246[106]	22[n 13]
1963	Insurgency in Northeast India	Asia	India	25,000+[102]	273[117]	60[118]
1964	Israeli–Palestinian conflict	Asia	Israel  Palestine	24,000[119]	190[n 14]	63[123]
1964	Colombian conflict	South America	Colombia	220,000[124]	383[125]	105[n 15]
1967	Naxalite–Maoist insurgency	Asia	India	13,832+[154][155]	251[156]	170[157]
1969	CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion	Asia	Philippines	43,388+[158]	190[159]
1969	Moro conflict	Asia	Philippines	120,000[160]	311[159]	66[n 16]
1988	Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 2016 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes	Asia	Armenia  Azerbaijan	27,287+[n 17]	81[159]	137[n 18]
1989	Sectarianism in Pakistan	Asia	Pakistan	5,232[181]	327[181]	6[181]
1989	Xinjiang conflict	Asia	China	860+[119]	197[n 19]
1992	OLF insurgency	Africa	Ethiopia	1,600-8,900[194]	103[22]	207[n 20]
1995	Ogaden insurgency	Africa	Ethiopia	1,300-11,000[194]	299-499+[22][196]	17[27]
1996	Allied Democratic Forces insurgency	Africa	DRC	3,144[22]	391[22][197][198]	19[n 21]
1998	Communal conflicts in Nigeria	Africa	Nigeria	16,025[21][22][201]	846[22]
2002	Insurgency in the Maghreb	Africa	Algeria  Tunisia	2,803[22]	271[202][n 22]	26[27]
2003	War in Darfur	Africa	Sudan	178,363+[207]	994[22]	151[27]
2004	Kivu conflict	Africa	DRC  Burundi	1,600,000[208]	790[22]	42[27]
2009	Sudanese nomadic conflicts	Africa	Sudan  South Sudan  Ethiopia	5,000+	926[22]	208[209]
2009	Insurgency in the North Caucasus	Europe	Russia	3,216[210]	209[211]	13[n 23]
2012	Central African Republic conflict	Africa	CAR	6,295[22][22]	475[22]	22[n 24]
2012	Northern Mali conflict	Africa	Mali	829–2,416+[n 25]	414[n 26]	58[27]
2013	Insurgency in Egypt	Africa	Egypt	582 [22]	284 [22]	13[n 27]
2015	Burundian unrest	Africa	Burundi	550+	551 [n 28]	83[27]
2015	Turkey–ISIL conflict	Asia	Turkey	159	140	19[n 29]

Fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1 and fewer than 100 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict	Conflict	Continent	Location	Cumulative fatalities	Fatalities in 2015	Fatalities in 2016
1922	Arab separatism in Khuzestan	Asia	Iran	199-338	6+[252][253][254]
1946	Kurdish separatism in Iran	Asia	Iran	13,100+–35,000[255][256][257]	24–58+[n 30]	10[266]
1963	West Papua conflict	Asia	Indonesia	150,000[n 31]	9[270][271][272][273]	4[274]
1975	Cabinda War	Africa	Angola	30,000[275]	1[276]	30[277]
1980	Internal conflict in Peru	South America	Peru	70,000[278]	7[279][280]	10[281]
1987	LRA insurgency	Africa	DRC  CAR  South Sudan	100,000+[282]	55[22][283]	12[27]
1989	Internal conflict in Bangladesh	Asia	Bangladesh	1,314[284][285]	73[284][285]	34[284][285]
1995	Second Afar insurgency	Africa	Eritrea  Ethiopia	2,000	91[22]
1999	Ituri conflict	Africa	DRC	60,000+[286]	89[n 32]	21[27]
2004	Conflict in the Niger Delta	Africa	Nigeria	2,300+[299][300]	3[22]
2011	Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon	Asia	Lebanon	798	91+[n 33]	4[312]
2013	RENAMO insurgency	Africa	Mozambique	235[22][313]	57[22][314][315][316]	5[n 34]
2015	ISIL insurgency in Tunisia	Africa	Tunisia	121-125	52	69-73[n 35]

Deaths by country

This section details armed conflict-related fatalities by country in 2013, 2014 and 2015. Countries with more than 1,000 violent deaths in 2014 and 2015 are included and compared with the deadliest countries in 2013.

Conflict-related fatalities in the world's 15 deadliest countries in 2013, 2014 and 2015.

	2013[22][322]		2014[22][322]		2015[n 36]
Rank	Country	Deaths	Country	Deaths	Country	Deaths
1	Syria	73,447	Syria	76,021	Syria	55,219
2	Mexico	11,324[323][324]	South Sudan	50,000[325]	Afghanistan	36,345
3	Afghanistan	10,172	Iraq	24,000[n 37]	Iraq	22,810
4	Iraq	9,742	Afghanistan	14,638	Nigeria	10,677
5	Sudan	6,816	Nigeria	11,360	Mexico	8,122
6	Pakistan	5,739	Mexico	7,504[327]	Yemen	6,425
7	Nigeria	4,727	Pakistan	5,496	Pakistan	4,612[328]
8	South Sudan	4,168	Ukraine	4,771	Ukraine	4,344
9	Somalia	3,153	Somalia	4,447	Somalia	4,087
10	Central African Republic	2,364	Sudan	3,892	South Sudan	3,258
11	DR Congo	1,976	Central African Republic	3,347	Sudan	3,216
12	India	884	Libya	2,825	Egypt	2,836
13	Mali	870	Israel/ Palestine	2,365	Libya	2,706
14	Egypt	730	Yemen	1,500	DR Congo	1,699
15	Kenya	705	Cameroon	1,366	Cameroon	1,429
16	Libya	643	DR Congo	1,235	Niger	986
17	Yemen	600	Egypt	1,176	Myanmar	881

See also

• List of number of conflicts per year
• List of ongoing protests
• List of active rebel groups
• List of designated terrorist organizations
• List of terrorist incidents
• List of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity
• Lists of wars
• Uppsala Conflict Data Program
• Failed State

References

Notes

1. See ^{[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]}
2. See ^[15][16]
3. See ^{[21][22][23][24]}
4. See ^[21][25][26]
5. See ^{[37][38][39][40]}
6. 3,100 PKK and 200 killed Turkish security forces killed (Turkish claim)^[41]
   220 PKK and 1,557 Turkish security forces killed (PKK claim)^[42]
   550 people, including 150 civilians, killed in south-east Turkey (July–December 2015^[43]
7. See ^{[44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57]}
8. See ^[61]
9. See ^{[69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78]}
10. See ^{[79][80][81][82][83]}
11. See ^{[22][85][86][87]}
12. See ^[90][91]
13. See ^{[104][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116]}
14. See ^{[120][121][122]}
15. See ^{[126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][136][143][137][144][145][146][147][148][149][150][151][152][153]}
16. See ^{[161][162][163]}
17. See ^{[164][165][166][167][168]}
18. See ^{[169][170][171][172][173][174][175][176][177][178][179][180]}
19. See ^{[182][183][184][185][186][187][188][189][190][191][192][193]}
20. See ^[27][195]
21. See^[199][200]
22. See ^{[203][204][205][206]}
23. See ^[212][213]
24. See ^[27][214]
25. See ^{[215][216][217][218][219][220][221]
    [217][222][223][224][225][226][227][228]}
26. See ^{[22][229][230][231][232][233][234][235][236][237]}
27. See^{[238][239][240]}
28. See ^{[22][241][242][242][243][244][245][246][247][248][249]}
29. See^[250][251]
30. See ^{[258][259][260][261][262][263][264][265]}
31. See ^{[267][268][269]}
32. See ^{[22][287][288][289][290][291][292][293][294][295][296][297][298]}
33. See ^{[301][302][303][304][305][306][307][308][309][310][311]}
34. See ^[27][317]
35. See ^{[318][319][320][321]}
36. Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities^[22][27]
37. See ^[17][326]

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External links

• Major Episodes of Political Violence 1946–2014 – List of armed conflicts compiled by Dr. Monty G. Marshall, director of the Center for Systemic Peace, based on research sponsored by the Political Instability Task Force.
• UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia – Uppsala Conflict Data Program of the Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University.
• Armed Conflicts Report Interactive Map, by Project Ploughshares.
• Global Conflict Tracker, by the Council on Foreign Relations.
• CrisisWatch- Monthly bulletin, interactive map and database on ongoing conflicts by the International Crisis Group.
• Map of the world's conflicts, by IRIN.
• Modern Conflicts Database – 2007 Database of all post-Cold War conflicts with estimated death tolls of 25,000 or more, by the Political Economy Research Institute of the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
• Global Security coverage of ongoing wars
• Wars in the world
• History Guy's coverage of 21st century wars
• Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research (HIIK)
  • Conflict Barometer – Describes recent trends in conflict development, escalations, and settlements
• Insight on Conflict – Database on peace-building initiatives in areas of conflict