Orders, decorations, and medals of the Philippines
The orders and decorations conferred upon civilians and military personnel in the Republic of the Philippines, are listed by order of precedence. The first list is of civilian awards, which take precedence over and above military awards. The next list is of awards conferred upon the military or formerly military units. Philippine civilian orders and decorations are conferred by the President of the Philippines, in his or her capacity as head of state. In certain instances, the conferment of certain orders and decorations requires the concurrence of the Congress of the Philippines, or of certain advisory bodies.
Civilian Decorations
The civilian order of precedence, established by the Honors Code of the Philippines (Executive Order No. 236), is as follows:
First Class Rank
Second Class Rank
Third Class Rank
Fourth Class Rank
- Order of National Artists
- Order of National Scientists
- Order of National Social Scientists
- Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan
- Order of Lakandula - Special Class of Champion for Life
Fifth Class Rank
Sixth Class Rank
Seventh Class Rank
Eight Class Rank
Note: This rank is considered as a minor class order rank
This means that the Quezon Service Cross, for example, is highest; followed by the Orders of Lakandula, Sikatuna, and the Philippine Legion of Honor, all of which are of the same rank; they in turn, are higher than the Order of Gabriela Silang, etc.
The Philippines is a rare example of having orders and decorations that are considered to be of equal rank to each other; this is a reflection of the particular circumstances surrounding the establishment of the various awards.
In addition to the State Honors mentioned above, the Republic of the Philippines established its only order of knighthood through Republic Act No. 646 in honor of the aspirations and ideals of the national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal. In English it is known as the Knights of Rizal and in Spanish, Orden de Caballeros de Rizal. It ranks as lowest of the Philippine orders of merit.
Awards and Decorations of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
These are military decorations which recognize service and personal or unit accomplishments of members and units of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (Philippine Army, Philippine Air Force, Philippine Navy and Philippine Marine Corps).
Military Personnel Decorations
- Medal of Valor
- Distinguished Conduct Star
- Distinguished Service Star
- Gold Cross Medal
- Philippine Legion of Honor
- Outstanding Achievement Medal
- Gawad sa Kaunlaran
- Distinguished Aviation Cross
- Bronze Cross Medal
- Military Merit Medal
- Silver Wing Medal
- Military Commendation Medal
- Wounded Personnel Medal
- Military Civic Action Medal
- Kapanalig ng Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas
- Armed Forces Conduct Medal
- Sagisag ng Ulirang Kawal
- Annual Efficiency "E" Award for Naval Vessels
Civilian Para-military Personnel Decorations
- Kagitingan Sa Barangay (Category of Lakan)
- Kagitingan Sa Barangay (Category of Datu)
- Kagitingan Sa Barangay (Category of Maginoo)
Civilian Defense Personnel Decorations
- Distinguished Honor Medal
- Superior Honor Medal
- Civilian Merit Medal
Military Unit Decorations
- Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation Badge (PRPUCB)
- Martial Law Unit Citation
- People Power I Unit Citation
- People Power II Unit Citation
Civilian Para-military Unit Decorations
- Barangay Presidential Unit Citation Badge (BPUCB)
Military Service Medals and Ribbons
- Long Service Medal
- Philippine Defense Medal & Ribbon
- American Defense Medal & Ribbon
- Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Philippine Liberation Medal & Ribbon
- World War II Victory Medal & Ribbon
- Philippine Independence Medal
- Philippine Korean Campaign Medal
- United Nations Service Medal & Ribbon
- Vietnam Service Medal & Ribbon
- Anti-Dissidence Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Luzon Anti-Dissidence Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Visayas Anti-Dissidence Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Mindanao Anti-Dissidence Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Jolo and Sulu Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Disaster Relief & Rehabilitation Operation Ribbon
- Resistance Movement Medal
Streamers
- Presidential Streamer
- Secretary of Defense Streamer
- Chief of Staff, AFP Streamer
- Commanding General, PA Streamer
- Commanding General, PAF Streamer
- Flag Officer-In-Command, PN Streamer
Awards and Decorations of the Philippine Coast Guard Auxiliary
To recognize Unit and Individual achievements made by its members; the PCGA, with the guidance of the PCG, adopted a system of awards and decorations.
Personal Decorations
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Outstanding Achievement Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Distinguished Service Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Merit Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Search and Rescue Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Commendation Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Civic-Action Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Red Cross Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Good Conduct Medal
Service Medals & Ribbons
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Long Service Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Anti-Marine Pollution Campaign Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary Disaster Relief and Rehabilitation Operations Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary National Convention Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary International Convention Medal
- Coast Guard Auxiliary World Clean-up Day Campaign Medal
Unit Decorations
- Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation Badge
- Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Unit Citation Ribbon
- National Director PCGA Unit Citation Ribbon
Plaques
- Dolphin Service Recognition Plaque
Awards and Decorations of the Philippine National Police
The Philippine National Police recognizes individual efficiency, gallantry in the face an enemy, and meritorious accomplishments of its personnel by awarding decorations and medals.
The awards and decorations of the PNP are patterned after the Orders and Medals of the AFP with regard to its lineage from the Philippine Constabulary and the Integrated National Police which were fore-runners of this service branch and previously under the AFP.
Constabulary and INP awards/decorations are authorized for PNP Personnel had they been assigned with the Philippine Constabulary and the INP prior to the transition.
Law Enforcement Personal Decorations
- Medalya ng Kagitingan (PNP Medal of Valor)
- Medalya ng Kabayanihan (PNP Distinguished Conduct Medal)
- Medalya ng Katapatan sa Paglilingkod (PNP Distinguished Service Medal)
- Medalya ng Katapangan (PNP Bravery Medal)
- Medalya ng Katangitanging Gawa (PNP Outstanding Achievement Medal)
- Medalya ng Pambihirang Paglilingkod (PNP Special Service Medal)
- Medalya ng Kadakilaan (PNP Heroism Medal)
- Medalya ng Katangitanging Asal (PNP Outstanding Conduct Medal)
- Medalya ng Kagalingan (PNP Medal of Merit)
- Medalya ng Kasanayan (PNP Efficiency Medal)
- Medalya ng Papuri (PNP Commendation Medal)
- Medalya ng Sugatang Magiting (PNP Wounded Personnel Medal)
- Medalya ng Ugnayang Pampulisya (PNP Police Relations Medal)
- Medalya ng Mabuting Asal (PNP Good Conduct Medal)
- Medalya ng Paglilingkod (PNP Service Medal)
Law Enforcement Unit Decorations
- Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation Badge (PRPUCB)
- Martial Law Unit Citation
- People Power I Unit Citation
- People Power II Unit Citation
Law Enforcement Service Medals and Ribbons
- Medalya ng Paglaban sa Manliligalig (PNP Anti-dissidence Campaign Medal)
- Medalya ng Pagtulong sa Nasalanta (PNP Disaster Relief and Rehabilitation Operations Campaign Medal)
- Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Luzon (PNP Luzon Campaign Medal)
- Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Visayas (PNP Vizayan Campaign Medal)
- Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Mindanao (PNP Mindanao Campaign Medal)
- Medalya ng Kagalingan (PNP Merit Medal)
- Medalya ng Papuri (PNP Commendation Medal)
Constabulary Personnel Decorations
- Constabulary Medal of Valor
- Distinguished Conduct Star
- Distinguished Service Star
Constabulary Service Medals and Ribbons
- Long Service Medal
- Luzon Campaign Medal
- Visayas Campaign Medal
- Mindanao and Sulu Campaign Medal
- Constabulary WWI Victory Medal
- National Guard WWI Victory Medal
Awards and Decorations of the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
After the creation of the PNP Act of 1991 transferred control of the Philippine National Police, Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, and the BFP from the Armed Forces to the Department of Interior and Local Government, the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology established its own system of awards and decorations.
http://bjmp.gov.ph/files/BJMPmedals.pdf
BJMP Awards and Decorations
Medalya ng Sugatang Magiting Medalya ng Kadakilaan Medalya ng Natatanging Gawa Medalya ng Kagalingan Medalya ng Kabayanihan Medalya ng Kagitingan Medalya ng Pambihirang Paglilingkod Medalya ng Paglilingkod Medalya ng Papuri Medalya ng Kasanayan Medalya ng Katapatan sa Paglilingkod Medalya ng Katapatan Medalya ng Mabuting Asal Medalya ng Ugnayang Pangkumunidad Medalya ng Katangi-tanging Asal Ribbon ng Pagtulong sa Nasalanta Ribbon ng Tagapagsanay Ribbon ng Natatanging Unit Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Mindanao Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Visayas Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Luzon
Dormant orders and awards
The awarding of the following orders and honours has been discontinued by the state:
- Medal of Honor
- Rizal Collegiate Palms
- Mabini Teachers Medal
- Rizal Pro Patria Award
- Presidential Citation for Honesty and Integrity
- Order of the Grieving Heart
- Presidential Award in Education
- Order of Kalantiao
- Republic Cultural Heritage Award
- Presidential Citation for Outstanding Humanitarian Services
- International Artist
- Bayani ng Bagong Republika
- Presidential Citation for Outstanding Service to Philippine Democracy
- Presidential Award for Heroism in Times of Disaster
- Sajid Bulig Presidential Award for Heroism
- Presidential Mineral Industry Environment Award
Surviving recipients of civilian honours still enjoy the particular rights and privileges associated with their decoration.
See also
- Philippines campaign medals
- Awards and decorations of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
- Knights of Rizal
References
- Amending the Honors Code to clarify the proclamation of National Artists
- Administrative Order No. 128, approving Implementing Rules and Regulations
- Republic Act 646
This article incorporates public domain text from the library of the Congress of the Philippines.
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