Samuel Yellin
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Samuel Yellin (1885–1940), was an American master blacksmith, born in Galicia, Poland where at the age of eleven he was apprenticed to an iron master. By the age of sixteen he had completed his apprenticeship. During that period he gained the nickname of "Devil," both for his work habits and his sense of humor. Shortly after this he left Poland, traveling through Europe to England, and from there, in 1906, he departed for America. By 1907 he was taking classes at the Philadelphia Museum School of Industrial Art and within a year was teaching classes there, a position that he maintained until 1919.
In 1909 he opened his own shop and in 1915 the firm of Mellor, Meigs and Howe, for whom he designed and created many commissions, designed Yellin a new studio at 5520 Arch Street in Philadelphia where he was to remain until his death in 1940. The building continued to act as a functioning business under Yellin’s son Harvey’s direction. After his demise it served as the Samuel Yellin Museum.
During the building boom of the 1920s Yellin’s studio employed as many as 250 workers, many of them European artisans. Although Yellin appreciated traditional craftsmanship and design, he always championed creativity and the development of new designs. Samuel Yellin’s handiwork can be found on some of the finest buildings in America.
Selected universities, colleges and schools
- Annapolis Colored High School, Annapolis, Maryland
- Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
- Bowdoin College
- Bryn Mawr College
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California
- Drexel Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Eastman School of Music, Rochester, New York
- Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
- Haverford College
- Jewish Theological Seminary, New York, New York
- Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio
- Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey
- Swarthmore College
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
- University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas
- University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma
- University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
Selected institutional or commercial works
- Federal Reserve Bank of New York, New York
- Central Savings Bank, New York
- Ford Motor Company, New York
- Dime Savings Bank, New York
- Detroit Public Library
- General Motors Co., New York
- Victor Talking Machine Co,
- Ritz-Carlton Hotel, Atlantic City, New Jersey
- Detroit Society of Arts and Crafts
- Harkness Tower (Gates), Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
- Union Station, Indianapolis, Indiana
- Peabody Museum, New Haven, Connecticut
- American Radiator Building, New York
- Detroit Institute of Art, Detroit, Michigan
- International Business Machine (IBM) New York
- Barclay-Vesey Building, New York
- Morristown Memorial, Morristown, New Jersey
- Sarasota Court House, Sarasota, Florida
- Union Pacific RR Station, Boise, Idago
- Fidelity Mutual Life Insurance Company Building, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Allegheny County Courthouse, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Fidelity Bankers Trust, Knoxville, Tennessee
- Grand Rapids Art Gallery, Grand Rapids, Michigan
- Salvation Arm Headquarters, New York, New York
- Aetna Life Insurance Co, Hartford, Connecticut
- Law Library, Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, Washington
- The Cloisters (Metropolitan Museum of New York), New York, New York
- San Diego Air Station, San Diego, California
- Candoro Marble Works (showroom door), Knoxville, Tennessee
- Baltimore Trust Company, Baltimore, Maryland
- Citizens Bank, Weston, West Virginia
Selected ecclesiastical works
- St. Patrick’s Church, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Holy Trinity Lutheran Church, Akron, Ohio
- Park Avenue Christian Church, New York
- Washington Memorial Chapel, Valley Forge Pennsylvania
- St. Vincent Ferrer, New York
- St. Bartholomew’s Church, New York
- Washington National Cathedral, Washington D.C.
- St. Patrick’s Cathedral, New York
- Blessed Sacrament Cathedral, Detroit, Michigan
- Bok Singing Tower, Lake Wales, Florida
- St John’s Cathedral, Denver, Colorado
- Congregation Emanu-El of the City of New York, NY
- Grace Cathedral, San Francisco, California
- Baltimore Pro-Cathedral, Baltimore, Maryland
- Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York
- St Thomas Church, New York
- Salt Lake City Cathedral, Salt Lake City, Utah
- St. Mark's Episcopal Church (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), Pennsylvania
- St. Joseph's Roman Catholic Church, Canaan, Connecticut
Selected residential works
- William Miller, The Edwin G Brumbaugh residence, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Winterthur Museum/collection of Edwin Brumbaugh.
- High Hollow, The George Howe House
- Gates for Long Island estate of J.P. Morgan
- Frick Residence, New York
- Isaac Guggenheim residence, Port Washington, New York
- DuPont residence
- Reynolda House, Winston-Salem, North Carolina
- Havemeyer Residence
- Walter Rosen, Caramoor, Katonah, New YOrk
- George G. Booth residence
- Edward Bok residence, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Elie Nadelman New York
- Fred Fisher, Detroit, Michigan
- Andrew W. Mellon, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Mrs. P.A. Rockefeller, Fayetteville, New York
- Cyrus McCormick, Chicago, Illinois
- Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney, Deer Run, Pennsylvania
- E.W. Marland Estate, Ponca City, Oklahoma
- George H. Christian Mansion, Minneapolis, Minnesota (current home of Hennepin History Museum)
- William E. Scripps Estate, Lake Orion, Michigan[1]
- Stan Hywet Hall, Frank A. Seiberling's Residence, Akron, OH
Architects whose names appear in Yellin’s job book
- Cram & Ferguson Offices, NY NY
- Ralph Adams Cram
- Paul Cret
- Charles Day
- George Howe
- Benno Janssen
- Charles Klauder
- Cass Gilbert
- Bertram Goodhue
- Arthur Meigs
- Alfred Mellor
- Horace Trumbauer
- Walker and Gillette, NY
- Alfred Zantzinger, Haverford PA
Sources
- Andrews, Jack, Samuel Yellin – Metelsmith, Skipjack Press, Ocean Pines Maryland, 2000
- Andrews, Jack, Samuel Yellin, Metalworker, Anvil’s Ring, Summer, 1982
- Architecture magazine, April 1929
- Bach, Penny Balkin, Public Art in Philadelphia, Temple University Press, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1992
- Bedford, Steven McLeod, John Russell Pope – Architect of Empire, Rizzoli International Publications, NY, NY 1998
- Bok, Edward W., America’s Taj Mahal – The Singing Tower of Florida, The Georgia Marble Company, Tate, Georgia c. 1929
- Davis, Myra T., Sketches in Iron, no publishing information
- Detroit Institute of Arts – The Architecture, The Detroit Institute of Arts 1928
- Fariello, Anna, "Samuel Yellin: Sketching in Iron," Metalsmith Magazine Fall 2003 http://www.ganoksin.com/borisat/nenam/samuel-yellin.htm
- Federman, Peter, The Detroit Public Library, Classical America IV, Classical America 1977
- Gallery, John A., Editor, Philadelphia Architecture – A Guide to the City, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1984
- Heilbrun, Margaret, The Architecture of Cass Gilbert, Inventing the Skyline, Columbia University Press, New York, NY 2000
- Kvaran, Einar Einarsson, Architectural Sculpture of America, unpublished manuscript
- Teitelman, Edward & Richard W. Longstreth, Architecture in Philadelphia – A Guide, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1981
- Wattenmaker, Richard J., Samuel Yellin In Context, Flint Museum of Arts, Flint, Michigan 1985
- Wister, Cret, Gilchrist et al., Melor Meigs & Howe, Graybooks, Boulder Colorado 1991 (reprint of 1923 work)
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