Scott City, Kansas
Scott City, Kansas | |
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City | |
K-96 in downtown Scott City (2006) | |
Location within Scott County and Kansas | |
KDOT map of Scptt County (legend) | |
Coordinates: 38°28′47″N 100°54′27″W / 38.47972°N 100.90750°WCoordinates: 38°28′47″N 100°54′27″W / 38.47972°N 100.90750°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Kansas |
County | Scott |
Area[1] | |
• Total | 2.63 sq mi (6.81 km2) |
• Land | 2.63 sq mi (6.81 km2) |
• Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) |
Elevation | 2,979 ft (908 m) |
Population (2010)[2] | |
• Total | 3,816 |
• Estimate (2012[3]) | 3,817 |
• Density | 1,500/sq mi (560/km2) |
Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
ZIP code | 67871 |
Area code(s) | 620 |
FIPS code | 20-63600 [4] |
GNIS feature ID | 0471507 [5] |
Website | City Website |
Scott City is a city in and the county seat of Scott County, Kansas, United States.[6] As of the 2010 census, the city population was 3,816.[7]
History
Scott City was founded in 1885.[8][9] Like Scott County, the city is named for a United States General, Winfield Scott.[10] Before it was a city, Scott City was in a land ruled by Pueblo Indians. In October, 1884, two women from Chicago, Illinois claimed the land that Scott City is on and built a cabin. In February, two men from Chicago came to the cabin and settled. Soon after, many people started coming to the county and Scott City was founded in 1885. Before being founded, Mrs. M.E. De Geer, one of the women that came from Chicago, started a newspaper called the "Western Times" in March of 1885. The county started to fill rapidly after this time.
Scott County was legally created in 1873 by an act of legislature. At this time it was named in honor of General Winfield Scott. Since it was such a small town with a small population, there was no need for a local government. Therefore, it was connected to Ford County for judicial matters.[11]
Geography
Scott City is located at 38°28′47″N 100°54′27″W / 38.47972°N 100.90750°W (38.479821, -100.907603).[12] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.63 square miles (6.81 km2), all land.[1] It is located in the Great Plains and at the elevation of 2972 ft.
Climate
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Scott City has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.[13] The average temperature is 52.4°F (11.34°C) and has an average rain fall of 20.16 inches a year. The average snow fall for a year is 23 in. (.58 m).
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1890 | 229 | — | |
1900 | 212 | −7.4% | |
1910 | 918 | 333.0% | |
1920 | 1,112 | 21.1% | |
1930 | 1,544 | 38.8% | |
1940 | 1,848 | 19.7% | |
1950 | 3,204 | 73.4% | |
1960 | 3,555 | 11.0% | |
1970 | 4,001 | 12.5% | |
1980 | 4,154 | 3.8% | |
1990 | 3,785 | −8.9% | |
2000 | 3,855 | 1.8% | |
2010 | 3,816 | −1.0% | |
Est. 2014 | 3,927 | [14] | 2.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census |
2010 census
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 3,816 people, 1,583 households, and 1,029 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,451.0 inhabitants per square mile (560.2/km2). There were 1,710 housing units at an average density of 650.2 per square mile (251.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 89.4% White, 0.4% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 7.8% from other races, and 1.4% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 17.3% of the population.
There were 1,583 households of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.0% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.93.
The median age in the city was 42 years. 24% of residents were under the age of 18; 7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.4% were from 25 to 44; 27% were from 45 to 64; and 19.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.8% male and 50.2% female.
2000 census
As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 3,855 people, 1,595 households, and 1,060 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,780.7 people per square mile (689.1/km²). There were 1,761 housing units at an average density of 813.5 per square mile (314.8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.18% White, 0.13% African American, 0.49% Native American, 0.16% Asian, 2.88% from other races, and 1.17% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.26% of the population.
There were 1,595 households out of which 31.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.6% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.5% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the city the population was spread out with 26.0% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 93.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $36,047, and the median income for a family was $48,750. Males had a median income of $32,287 versus $19,900 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,227. About 2.8% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.5% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.
Arts and Culture
The El Quartelejo Museum and the Jerry Thomas Gallery and Collection are co-located in the city.[15] Their collections cover much of the region's geologic, Indian, and pioneer history. The Gallery also contains artwork by Jerry Thomas, an artist originally from Scott City. Many of the paintings are inspired by local history or artifacts in the collection.
Annual Events
The Whimmydiddle Arts and Crafts Fair is held on the last Saturday of September in the Scott City Park.[16] The fair attracts exhibitors from across the U.S. and is operated by a local women's philanthropic group.
The Scott City Free Fair is an annual event held in Scott City. There is an animal show as well as many events including a Pedal Tractor Pull for children.[17]
Government
Scott City is governed by a mayor and a city council that are elected by the residents of Scott City. The mayor and city council make up the governing body and control the government affairs of the city. The council consists of 8 elected members. The mayor serves for 2 years and the council members serve for 4. The current mayor is Dan Goodman (2015-2017).[18]
Infrastructure
Transportation
K-96 and US-83 highways intersect the city.
See also
References
- 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-07-06.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-07-06.
- ↑ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-05-29.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ "2010 City Population and Housing Occupancy Status". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ Kansas State Historical Society (1916). Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society. Kansas State Printing Plant. p. 283.
- ↑ Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2. Standard Publishing Company. p. 654.
- ↑ "Profile for Scott City, Kansas". ePodunk. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
- ↑ "The Early History of Scott County". www.scottcity.net. Retrieved 2016-02-20.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ Climate Summary for Scott City, Kansas
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "El Quartelejo Museum and Jerry Thomas Gallery and Collection". Retrieved 2012.03.06
- ↑ "Whimmydiddle Arts and Crafts Fair". Retrieved 2012.03.06
- ↑ "Scott County Free Fair | Scott County, Kansas". scottcofreefair.com. Retrieved 2016-02-11.
- ↑ "Administration & Governing Body | Scott City". www.scottcityks.org. Retrieved 2016-02-21.
Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Scott City, Kansas. |
- City
- City of Scott City
- Scott City Community Website
- Lake Scott State Park
- El Quartelejo Museum - local history
- Schools
- USD 466, local school district
- Maps
- Scott City Map, Scott City CofC
- Scott City Map, KDOT
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