Sibley-Monroe checklist 2
The Sibley-Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA-DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds.
Anseriformes
Anhimidae
- Anhima cornuta (horned screamer)
- Chauna chavaria (northern screamer)
- Chauna torquata (southern screamer)
Anseranatidae
Dendrocygnidae
- Dendrocygna guttata (spotted whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna eytoni (plumed whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna bicolor (fulvous whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna arcuata (wandering whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna javanica (lesser whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna viduata (white-faced whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna arborea (black-billed whistling duck)
- Dendrocygna autumnalis (black-bellied whistling duck)
- Thalassornis leuconotus (white-backed duck)
Anatidae
- Oxyura dominica (masked duck)
- Oxyura jamaicensis (ruddy duck)
- Oxyura ferruginea (Andean duck)
- Oxyura leucocephala (white-headed duck)
- Oxyura maccoa (maccoa duck)
- Oxyura vittata (lake duck)
- Oxyura australis (blue-billed duck)
- Biziura lobata (musk duck)
- Heteronetta atricapilla (black-headed duck)
- Stictonetta naevosa (freckled duck)
- Cygnus olor (mute swan)
- Cygnus atratus (black swan)
- Cygnus melanocorypha (black-necked swan)
- Cygnus cygnus (whooper swan)
- Cygnus buccinator (trumpeter swan)
- Cygnus columbianus (tundra swan)
- Coscoroba coscoroba (coscoroba swan)
- Anser cygnoides (swan goose)
- Anser brachyrhynchus (pink-footed goose)
- Anser fabalis (bean goose)
- Anser albifrons (greater white-fronted goose)
- Anser erythropus (lesser white-fronted goose)
- Anser anser (greylag goose)
- Anser indicus (bar-headed goose)
- Anser caerulescens (snow goose)
- Anser rossii (Ross's goose)
- Anser canagica (emperor goose)
- Branta sandvicensis (nene)
- Branta canadensis (Canada goose)
- Branta leucopsis (barnacle goose)
- Branta bernicla (brent goose)
- Branta ruficollis (red-breasted goose)
- Cereopsis novaehollandiae (Cape Barren goose)
- Cyanochen cyanopterus (blue-winged goose)
- Chloephaga melanoptera (Andean goose)
- Chloephaga picta (upland goose)
- Chloephaga hybrida (kelp goose)
- Chloephaga poliocephala (ashy-headed goose)
- Chloephaga rubidiceps (ruddy-headed goose)
- Neochen jubata (Orinoco goose)
- Alopochen aegyptiacus (Egyptian goose)
- Tadorna ferruginea (ruddy shelduck)
- Tadorna cana (South African shelduck)
- Tadorna tadornoides (Australian shelduck)
- Tadorna variegata (paradise shelduck)
- Tadorna cristata (crested shelduck)
- Tadorna tadorna (common shelduck)
- Tadorna radjah (radjah shelduck)
- Tachyeres pteneres (flightless steamerduck)
- Tachyeres leucocephalus (Chubut steamerduck)
- Tachyeres brachypterus (Falkland steamerduck)
- Tachyeres patachonicus (flying steamerduck)
- Plectropterus gambensis (spur-winged goose)
- Cairina moschata (Muscovy duck)
- Cairina scutulata (white-winged duck)
- Pteronetta hartlaubii (Hartlaub's duck)
- Sarkidiornis melanotos (comb duck)
- Nettapus pulchellus (green pygmy-goose)
- Nettapus coromandelianus (cotton pygmy-goose)
- Nettapus auritus (African pygmy-goose)
- Callonetta leucophrys (ringed teal)
- Aix sponsa (wood duck)
- Aix galericulata (mandarin duck)
- Chenonetta jubata (maned duck)
- Amazonetta brasiliensis (Brazilian teal)
- Merganetta armata (torrent duck)
- Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos (blue duck)
- Salvadorina waigiuensis (Salvadori's teal)
- Anas specularioides (crested duck)
- Anas specularis (spectacled duck)
- Anas capensis (Cape teal)
- Anas strepera (gadwall)
- Anas falcata (falcated duck)
- Anas penelope (Eurasian wigeon)
- Anas americana (American wigeon)
- Anas sibilatrix (Chiloe wigeon)
- Anas sparsa (African black duck)
- Anas rubripes (American black duck)
- Anas fulvigula (mottled duck)
- Anas platyrhynchos (mallard)
- Anas wyvilliana (Hawaiian duck)
- Anas laysanensis (Laysan duck)
- Anas poecilorhyncha (spot-billed duck)
- Anas luzonica (Philippine duck)
- Anas superciliosa (Pacific black duck)
- Anas undulata (yellow-billed duck)
- Anas melleri (Meller's duck)
- Anas discors (blue-winged teal)
- Anas cyanoptera (cinnamon teal)
- Anas smithii (Cape shoveler)
- Anas platalea (red shoveler)
- Anas rhynchotis (Australian shoveler)
- Anas clypeata (northern shoveler)
- Anas bernieri (Bernier's teal)
- Anas gibberifrons (Sunda teal)
- Anas gracilis (grey teal)
- Anas castanea (chestnut teal)
- Anas aucklandica (brown teal)
- Anas bahamensis (white-cheeked pintail)
- Anas erythrorhyncha (red-billed duck)
- Anas flavirostris (speckled teal)
- Anas acuta (northern pintail)
- Anas eatoni (Eaton's pintail)
- Anas georgica (yellow-billed pintail)
- Anas querquedula (garganey)
- Anas formosa (Baikal teal)
- Anas crecca (common teal)
- Anas puna (puna teal)
- Anas versicolor (silver teal)
- Anas hottentota (Hottentot teal)
- Malacorhynchus membranaceus (pink-eared duck)
- Marmaronetta angustirostris (marbled teal)
- Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (pink-headed duck)
- Netta rufina (red-crested pochard)
- Netta peposaca (rosy-billed pochard)
- Netta erythrophthalma (southern pochard)
- Aythya ferina (common pochard)
- Aythya valisineria (canvasback)
- Aythya americana (redhead)
- Aythya collaris (ring-necked duck)
- Aythya nyroca (ferruginous pochard)
- Aythya innotata (Madagascar pochard)
- Aythya baeri (Baer's pochard)
- Aythya australis (hardhead)
- Aythya fuligula (tufted duck)
- Aythya novaeseelandiae (New Zealand scaup)
- Aythya marila (greater scaup)
- Aythya affinis (lesser scaup)
- Somateria mollissima (common eider)
- Somateria spectabilis (king eider)
- Somateria fischeri (spectacled eider)
- Polysticta stelleri (Steller's eider)
- Camptorhynchus labradorius (Labrador duck)
- Histrionicus histrionicus (harlequin duck)
- Clangula hyemalis (long-tailed duck)
- Melanitta nigra (black scoter)
- Melanitta perspicillata (surf scoter)
- Melanitta fusca (white-winged scoter)
- Bucephala clangula (common goldeneye)
- Bucephala islandica (Barrow's goldeneye)
- Bucephala albeola (bufflehead)
- Mergellus albellus (smew)
- Lophodytes cucullatus (hooded merganser)
- Mergus octosetaceus (Brazilian merganser)
- Mergus serrator (red-breasted merganser)
- Mergus squamatus (scaly-sided merganser)
- Mergus merganser (common merganser)
- Mergus australis (Auckland Islands merganser)
Turniciformes
Turnicidae
- Turnix sylvatica (small buttonquail)
- Turnix maculosa (red-backed buttonquail)
- Turnix nana (black-rumped buttonquail)
- Turnix hottentotta (Hottentot buttonquail)
- Turnix tanki (yellow-legged buttonquail)
- Turnix ocellata (spotted buttonquail)
- Turnix suscitator (barred buttonquail)
- Turnix nigricollis (Madagascar buttonquail)
- Turnix melanogaster (black-breasted buttonquail)
- Turnix castanota (chestnut-backed buttonquail)
- Turnix olivii (buff-breasted buttonquail)
- Turnix varia (painted buttonquail)
- Turnix worcesteri (Worcester's buttonquail)
- Turnix everetti (Sumba buttonquail)
- Turnix pyrrhothorax (red-chested buttonquail)
- Turnix velox (little buttonquail)
- Ortyxelos meiffrenii (lark buttonquail)
Piciformes
Indicatoridae
- Indicator maculatus (spotted honeyguide)
- Indicator variegatus (scaly-throated honeyguide)
- Indicator indicator (greater honeyguide)
- Indicator archipelagicus (Malaysian honeyguide)
- Indicator minor (lesser honeyguide)
- Indicator conirostris (thick-billed honeyguide)
- Indicator willcocksi (Willcocks's honeyguide)
- Indicator exilis (least honeyguide)
- Indicator pumilio (dwarf honeyguide)
- Indicator meliphilus (pallid honeyguide)
- Indicator xanthonotus (yellow-rumped honeyguide)
- Melichneutes robustus (lyre-tailed honeyguide)
- Melignomon eisentrauti (yellow-footed honeyguide)
- Melignomon zenkeri (Zenker's honeyguide)
- Prodotiscus insignis (Cassin's honeyguide)
- Prodotiscus zambesiae (green-backed honeyguide)
- Prodotiscus regulus (Wahlberg's honeyguide)
Picidae
- Jynx torquilla (Eurasian wryneck)
- Jynx ruficollis (rufous-necked wryneck)
- Picumnus innominatus (speckled piculet)
- Picumnus aurifrons (bar-breasted piculet)
- Picumnus pumilus (Orinoco piculet)
- Picumnus lafresnayi (Lafresnaye's piculet)
- Picumnus exilis (golden-spangled piculet)
- Picumnus fuscus (rusty-necked piculet)
- Picumnus sclateri (Ecuadorian piculet)
- Picumnus squamulatus (scaled piculet)
- Picumnus spilogaster (white-bellied piculet)
- Picumnus minutissimus (Guianan piculet)
- Picumnus pygmaeus (spotted piculet)
- Picumnus steindachneri (speckle-chested piculet)
- Picumnus varzeae (varzea piculet)
- Picumnus cirratus (white-barred piculet)
- Picumnus dorbygnianus (ocellated piculet)
- Picumnus temminckii (ochre-collared piculet)
- Picumnus albosquamatus (white-wedged piculet)
- Picumnus rufiventris (rufous-breasted piculet)
- Picumnus fulvescens (tawny piculet)
- Picumnus limae (ochraceous piculet)
- Picumnus nebulosus (mottled piculet)
- Picumnus castelnau (plain-breasted piculet)
- Picumnus subtilis (fine-barred piculet)
- Picumnus olivaceus (olivaceous piculet)
- Picumnus granadensis (greyish piculet)
- Picumnus cinnamomeus (chestnut piculet)
- Sasia africana (African piculet)
- Sasia abnormis (rufous piculet)
- Sasia ochracea (white-browed piculet)
- Nesoctites micromegas (Antillean piculet)
- Melanerpes candidus (white woodpecker)
- Melanerpes lewis (Lewis's woodpecker)
- Melanerpes herminieri (Guadeloupe woodpecker)
- Melanerpes portoricensis (Puerto Rican woodpecker)
- Melanerpes erythrocephalus (red-headed woodpecker)
- Melanerpes formicivorus (acorn woodpecker)
- Melanerpes pucherani (black-cheeked woodpecker)
- Melanerpes chrysauchen (golden-naped woodpecker)
- Melanerpes cruentatus (yellow-tufted woodpecker)
- Melanerpes flavifrons (yellow-fronted woodpecker)
- Melanerpes cactorum (white-fronted woodpecker)
- Melanerpes striatus (Hispaniolan woodpecker)
- Melanerpes radiolatus (Jamaican woodpecker)
- Melanerpes chrysogenys (golden-cheeked woodpecker)
- Melanerpes hypopolius (grey-breasted woodpecker)
- Melanerpes pygmaeus (Yucatan woodpecker)
- Melanerpes rubricapillus (red-crowned woodpecker)
- Melanerpes uropygialis (Gila woodpecker)
- Melanerpes carolinus (red-bellied woodpecker)
- Melanerpes superciliaris (West Indian woodpecker)
- Melanerpes aurifrons (golden-fronted woodpecker)
- Melanerpes hoffmannii (Hoffmann's woodpecker)
- Sphyrapicus varius (yellow-bellied sapsucker)
- Sphyrapicus nuchalis (red-naped sapsucker)
- Sphyrapicus ruber (red-breasted sapsucker)
- Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Williamson's sapsucker)
- Xiphidiopicus percussus (Cuban green woodpecker)
- Campethera punctuligera (fine-spotted woodpecker)
- Campethera nubica (Nubian woodpecker)
- Campethera bennettii (Bennett's woodpecker)
- Campethera scriptoricauda (Reichenow's woodpecker)
- Campethera abingoni (golden-tailed woodpecker)
- Campethera mombassica (Mombasa woodpecker)
- Campethera notata (Knysna woodpecker)
- Campethera maculosa (little green woodpecker)
- Campethera cailliautii (green-backed woodpecker)
- Campethera tullbergi (Tullberg's woodpecker)
- Campethera nivosa (buff-spotted woodpecker)
- Campethera caroli (brown-eared woodpecker)
- Geocolaptes olivaceus (ground woodpecker)
- Dendropicos elachus (little grey woodpecker)
- Dendropicos poecilolaemus (speckle-breasted woodpecker)
- Dendropicos abyssinicus (Abyssinian woodpecker)
- Dendropicos fuscescens (cardinal woodpecker)
- Dendropicos lugubris (melancholy woodpecker)
- Dendropicos gabonensis (Gabon woodpecker)
- Dendropicos stierlingi (Stierling's woodpecker)
- Dendropicos namaquus (bearded woodpecker)
- Dendropicos pyrrhogaster (fire-bellied woodpecker)
- Dendropicos xantholophus (golden-crowned woodpecker)
- Dendropicos elliotii (Elliot's woodpecker)
- Dendropicos goertae (grey woodpecker)
- Dendropicos spodocephalus (grey-headed woodpecker)
- Dendropicos griseocephalus (olive woodpecker)
- Dendropicos obsoletus (brown-backed woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos temminckii (Sulawesi woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos maculatus (Philippine woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos nanus (brown-capped woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos moluccensis (Sunda woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos canicapillus (grey-capped woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos kizuki (pygmy woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos minor (lesser spotted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos auriceps (brown-fronted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos macei (fulvous-breasted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos atratus (stripe-breasted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos mahrattensis (yellow-crowned woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos dorae (Arabian woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos hyperythrus (rufous-bellied woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos cathpharius (crimson-breasted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos darjellensis (Darjeeling woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos medius (middle spotted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos leucotos (white-backed woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos major (great spotted woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos syriacus (Syrian woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos leucopterus (white-winged woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos assimilis (Sind woodpecker)
- Dendrocopos himalayensis (Himalayan woodpecker)
- Picoides lignarius (striped woodpecker)
- Picoides mixtus (checkered woodpecker)
- Picoides nuttallii (Nuttall's woodpecker)
- Picoides scalaris (ladder-backed woodpecker)
- Picoides pubescens (downy woodpecker)
- Picoides borealis (red-cockaded woodpecker)
- Picoides stricklandi (Strickland's woodpecker)
- Picoides villosus (hairy woodpecker)
- Picoides albolarvatus (white-headed woodpecker)
- Picoides tridactylus (three-toed woodpecker)
- Picoides arcticus (black-backed woodpecker)
- Veniliornis callonotus (scarlet-backed woodpecker)
- Veniliornis dignus (yellow-vented woodpecker)
- Veniliornis nigriceps (bar-bellied woodpecker)
- Veniliornis fumigatus (smoky-brown woodpecker)
- Veniliornis passerinus (little woodpecker)
- Veniliornis frontalis (dot-fronted woodpecker)
- Veniliornis spilogaster (white-spotted woodpecker)
- Veniliornis sanguineus (blood-colored woodpecker)
- Veniliornis kirkii (red-rumped woodpecker)
- Veniliornis chocoensis (Choco woodpecker)
- Veniliornis cassini (golden-collared woodpecker)
- Veniliornis affinis (red-stained woodpecker)
- Veniliornis maculifrons (yellow-eared woodpecker)
- Piculus simplex (rufous-winged woodpecker)
- Piculus callopterus (stripe-cheeked woodpecker)
- Piculus litae (Lita woodpecker)
- Piculus leucolaemus (white-throated woodpecker)
- Piculus flavigula (yellow-throated woodpecker)
- Piculus chrysochloros (golden-green woodpecker)
- Piculus aurulentus (yellow-browed woodpecker)
- Piculus auricularis (grey-crowned woodpecker)
- Piculus rubiginosus (golden-olive woodpecker)
- Piculus rivolii (crimson-mantled woodpecker)
- Colaptes atricollis (black-necked woodpecker)
- Colaptes punctigula (spot-breasted woodpecker)
- Colaptes melanochloros (green-barred woodpecker)
- Colaptes auratus (northern flicker)
- Colaptes chrysoides (gilded flicker)
- Colaptes fernandinae (Fernandina's flicker)
- Colaptes pitius (Chilean flicker)
- Colaptes rupicola (Andean flicker)
- Colaptes campestris (Campo flicker)
- Celeus brachyurus (rufous woodpecker)
- Celeus loricatus (cinnamon woodpecker)
- Celeus grammicus (scaly-breasted woodpecker)
- Celeus undatus (waved woodpecker)
- Celeus castaneus (chestnut-colored woodpecker)
- Celeus elegans (chestnut woodpecker)
- Celeus lugubris (pale-crested woodpecker)
- Celeus flavescens (blond-crested woodpecker)
- Celeus flavus (cream-colored woodpecker)
- Celeus spectabilis (rufous-headed woodpecker)
- Celeus torquatus (ringed woodpecker)
- Dryocopus galeatus (helmeted woodpecker)
- Dryocopus pileatus (pileated woodpecker)
- Dryocopus lineatus (lineated woodpecker)
- Dryocopus schulzi (black-bodied woodpecker)
- Dryocopus javensis (white-bellied woodpecker)
- Dryocopus hodgei (Andaman woodpecker)
- Dryocopus martius (black woodpecker)
- Campephilus pollens (powerful woodpecker)
- Campephilus haematogaster (crimson-bellied woodpecker)
- Campephilus rubricollis (red-necked woodpecker)
- Campephilus robustus (robust woodpecker)
- Campephilus guatemalensis (pale-billed woodpecker)
- Campephilus melanoleucos (crimson-crested woodpecker)
- Campephilus gayaquilensis (Guayaquil woodpecker)
- Campephilus leucopogon (cream-backed woodpecker)
- Campephilus magellanicus (Magellanic woodpecker)
- Campephilus imperialis (imperial woodpecker)
- Campephilus principalis (ivory-billed woodpecker)
- Picus mineaceus (banded woodpecker)
- Picus chlorolophus (lesser yellownape)
- Picus puniceus (crimson-winged woodpecker)
- Picus flavinucha (greater yellownape)
- Picus mentalis (checker-throated woodpecker)
- Picus viridanus (streak-breasted woodpecker)
- Picus vittatus (laced woodpecker)
- Picus xanthopygaeus (streak-throated woodpecker)
- Picus squamatus (scaly-bellied woodpecker)
- Picus awokera (Japanese woodpecker)
- Picus viridis (Eurasian green woodpecker)
- Picus vaillantii (Levaillant's woodpecker)
- Picus rabieri (red-collared woodpecker)
- Picus erythropygius (black-headed woodpecker)
- Picus canus (grey-headed woodpecker)
- Dinopium rafflesii (olive-backed woodpecker)
- Dinopium shorii (Himalayan flameback)
- Dinopium javanense (common flameback)
- Dinopium benghalense (black-rumped flameback)
- Chrysocolaptes lucidus (greater flameback)
- Chrysocolaptes festivus (white-naped woodpecker)
- Gecinulus grantia (pale-headed woodpecker)
- Gecinulus viridis (bamboo woodpecker)
- Sapheopipo noguchii (Okinawa woodpecker)
- Blythipicus rubiginosus (maroon woodpecker)
- Blythipicus pyrrhotis (bay woodpecker)
- Reinwardtipicus validus (orange-backed woodpecker)
- Meiglyptes tristis (buff-rumped woodpecker)
- Meiglyptes jugularis (black-and-buff woodpecker)
- Meiglyptes tukki (buff-necked woodpecker)
- Hemicircus concretus (grey-and-buff woodpecker)
- Hemicircus canente (heart-spotted woodpecker)
- Mulleripicus fulvus (ashy woodpecker)
- Mulleripicus funebris (sooty woodpecker)
- Mulleripicus pulverulentus (great slaty woodpecker)
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