Sonya-class minesweeper
Russian Navy minesweeper German Ugryumov in 2015. | |
Class overview | |
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Name: | Sonya class (Project 1260) |
Operators: | |
Preceded by: | Zhenya class minesweeper |
Built: | 1971–1991 |
In commission: | 1971 – present day |
Completed: | 72 |
Retired: | ? |
General characteristics | |
Type: | coastal minesweeper |
Displacement: | 400 tons standard, 450 tons full load |
Length: | 48.8 meters |
Beam: | 8.8 meters |
Draught: | 2.1 meters |
Propulsion: | 2 shaft diesel engines 2400 hp |
Speed: | 15 knots (28 km/h) |
Range: | 3,000 nautical miles (5,556.0 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) |
Endurance: | 10 days |
Crew: | 43 |
Sensors and processing systems: |
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Armament: |
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The Sonya class are a group of minesweepers built for the Soviet Navy and Soviet allies between 1971 and 1991. The Soviet designation is Project 1265 Yakhont.
Design
A wooden hulled coastal minehunter, built as a successor to the Vanya class with new sweeps and more effective sonar. A central safe explosion proof area is fitted and all key systems can be remote controlled from there.
Ships
A total of 72 ships were built by Uliis yard in the Vladivostok and Avangard yards in Petrozavodsk between 1971 and 1991. One ship, the BT-730, was lost in an accident in 1985. Another unit collided with a Swedish surveillance ship (HMS Orion) east of Gotland in the Baltic in November 1985.[1]
Russian Navy
26 ships active with 14 in reserve [2]
- Baltic Fleet – 5 ships
- Black Sea Fleet – 2 ships
- Northern Fleet – 8 ships
- Pacific Fleet – 8 ships
- Caspian Flotilla – - 3 ships
Ukrainian Navy
2 ships in service
- U330 Melitopol
- U331 Mariupol
Azerbaijan Navy
2 ships in service
Bulgarian Navy
4 ships transferred
Cuban Navy
4 ships transferred
Syrian Navy
1 ship transferred
Vietnamese Navy
4 ships transferred
See also
References
Gardiner, Robert (ed.) (1995). Conway's all the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995. London: Conway Maritime. ISBN 0-85177-605-1. OCLC 34284130. Also published as Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen; Budzbon, Przemysław (1995). Conway's all the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-132-7. OCLC 34267261.
- ↑ "Военно-Морская Коллекция -> Корабли". Navycollection.narod.ru. 1985-11-27. Retrieved 2011-12-29.
- ↑ "1265 Yakhont/Sonya class | Russian Military Analysis". Warfare.ru. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
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