Tamil Australians
Total population | |
---|---|
50,151 | |
Regions with significant populations | |
State / Territory | |
![]() | 21,527 |
![]() | 17,452 |
![]() | 4,078 |
![]() | 3,475 |
![]() | 1,703 |
![]() | 1,416 |
![]() | 280 |
![]() | 216 |
Languages | |
Religion | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Tamil Australians refers to Australians with a Tamil background. It includes people who speak Tamil, those whose ancestors were Tamil or those who identify with Tamil culture.
Demographics
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There are no exact figures for the number of Tamil Australians but according to the 2011 census there were 50,151 Australians, 0.23% of the population, who spoke Tamil at home.[1] However, the number of Australians who identified their ancestry, either first or second, as Tamil was only 19,434.[2] Most Tamil speaking Australians identified their ancestry as Indian or Sri Lankan.[2]
Ancestry | Language (First Ancestry) | Language (Second Ancestry) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tamil | English | Sinhala | Not Stated | Other | Total | Tamil | English | Sinhala | Not Stated | Other | Total | |
Tamil | 11,407 | 1,057 | 85 | 58 | 149 | 12,756 | 650 | 257 | 16 | 13 | 48 | 984 |
Indian Tamil | 406 | 50 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 478 | 21 | 12 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 32 |
Sri Lankan Tamil | 4,153 | 702 | 102 | 27 | 41 | 5,025 | 62 | 83 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 159 |
Sub-total Tamil | 15,966 | 1,809 | 191 | 88 | 205 | 18,259 | 733 | 352 | 22 | 13 | 55 | 1,175 |
Indian | 20,923 | 77,033 | 64 | 3,204 | 249,641 | 350,865 | 540 | 31,992 | 38 | 217 | 7,246 | 40,033 |
Sri Lankan | 8,534 | 23,792 | 27,862 | 442 | 1,551 | 62,181 | 300 | 11,541 | 679 | 47 | 389 | 12,956 |
Australian | 748 | 4,777,283 | 684 | 24,942 | 118,275 | 4,921,932 | 82 | 2,135,198 | 50 | 6,458 | 34,761 | 2,176,549 |
Sinhalese | 942 | 2,351 | 16,898 | 115 | 225 | 20,531 | 76 | 901 | 1,372 | 13 | 54 | 2,416 |
English | 862 | 7,062,120 | 809 | 33,676 | 125,990 | 7,223,457 | 7 | 13,136 | 8 | 107 | 1,821 | 15,079 |
Malay | 502 | 6,973 | 17 | 134 | 13,230 | 20,856 | 91 | 9,015 | 32 | 56 | 3,568 | 12,762 |
Singaporean | 178 | 1,930 | 0 | 123 | 1,302 | 3,533 | 25 | 2,083 | 0 | 13 | 498 | 2,619 |
Not stated | 856 | 391,451 | 913 | 979,843 | 102,167 | 1,475,230 | 47,984 | 10,434,941 | 45,710 | 1,060,759 | 3,465,645 | 15,055,039 |
Other | 640 | 4,164,549 | 754 | 42,924 | 3,202,008 | 7,410,875 | 313 | 3,870,132 | 281 | 17,808 | 300,557 | 4,189,091 |
Total | 50,151 | 16,509,291 | 48,192 | 1,085,491 | 3,814,594 | 21,507,719 | 50,151 | 16,509,291 | 48,192 | 1,085,491 | 3,814,594 | 21,507,719 |
As per 2011 census, over 39.59% of Tamil speaking Australians were born in Sri Lanka, 34.89% in India and 13.05% in Australia.[2]
Country | Population | % |
---|---|---|
Sri Lanka | 19,855 | 39.59% |
India | 17,500 | 34.89% |
Australia | 6,547 | 13.05% |
Malaysia | 2,782 | 5.55% |
Singapore | 1,687 | 3.36% |
Not stated | 445 | 0.89% |
Other | 1,335 | 2.66% |
Total | 50,151 | 100.00% |
They live concentrated in Wentworthville, Pendle Hill, Girraween, Toongabbie and Strathfield in Sydney and in Glen Waverley and Dandenong North in Melbourne.[1]
State Suburb |
State | Tamils | % of suburb |
% of Tamils |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wentworthville[3] | NSW | 1,073 | 10.13% | 2.14% |
Glen Waverley[4] | VIC | 945 | 2.41% | 1.88% |
Dandenong[5] | VIC | 935 | 3.75% | 1.86% |
Westmead[6] | NSW | 908 | 6.41% | 1.81% |
Toongabbie[7] | NSW | 853 | 6.56% | 1.70% |
Pendle Hill[8] | NSW | 849 | 12.74% | 1.69% |
Strathfield[9] | NSW | 815 | 3.45% | 1.63% |
Girraween[10] | NSW | 760 | 16.19% | 1.52% |
Auburn[11] | NSW | 659 | 1.99% | 1.31% |
Lidcombe[12] | NSW | 658 | 3.95% | 1.31% |
Seven Hills[13] | NSW | 650 | 3.45% | 1.30% |
Homebush[14] | NSW | 588 | 9.49% | 1.17% |
Dandenong North[15] | VIC | 531 | 2.42% | 1.06% |
More than 80% have completed high school education which is only 50% for the general Australian population.[1] More than 59% own their houses while more than 67% of the general population own their houses.[1]
Notable Tamil Australians
- Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer, emeritus professor
- Clarence Jey, record producer
- Guy Sebastian, singer and winner of the first season of Australian Idol of partial Malaysian Tamil descent
- Suresh Joachim, multiple Guinness World Record holder
- Duvashen Padayachee, race driver
- Kamahl, singer
- Prashanth Sellathurai, gymnast
- Maha Sinnathamby, entrepreneur
- Myuran Sukumaran, alleged ring leader of the Bali 9
- Renuga Veeran, badminton player
- Nazeem Hussain, comedian
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Census Explorer". Special Broadcasting Service.
- 1 2 3 4 "2011 Census of Population and Housing". Table Builder. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Wentworthville Code SSC12459 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Glen Waverley Code SSC20535 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Dandenong Code SSC20366 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Westmead Code SSC12484 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Toongabbie (NSW) Code SSC12293 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Pendle Hill Code SSC11859 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Strathfield (NSW) Code SSC12164 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Girraween (NSW) Code SSC10950 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Auburn (NSW) Code SSC10070 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Lidcombe Code SSC11363 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Seven Hills (NSW) Code SSC12064 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Homebush (NSW) Code SSC11125 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ "Dandenong North Code SSC20367 (SSC)". Quick Stats. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
External links
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