Union Council of Ministers

The Union Council of Ministers exercises executive authority in the Republic of India.[1] It consists of senior ministers, called "Cabinet Ministers", and junior ministers, called "Ministers of State". It is led by the Prime Minister. A smaller executive body, called the Union Cabinet is the supreme decision-making body in India.[2] Only the Prime Minister and ministers of the rank of "Cabinet Minister" are members of the Cabinet. The most senior civil servant in India, called the Cabinet Secretary, leads the Cabinet Secretariat, and provides administrative assistance to the Council of Ministers.[3] Ministers of State are tasked with assisting Cabinet Ministers in their work.[4]

Regulations

As a collective, the Council of Ministers is responsible to the lower house of the Indian Parliament, called the House of the People.[1] According to the Constitution of India, the total number of ministers in the Council of Ministers must not exceed 15% of the total number of members of the House of the People. Ministers must be members of parliament. Any minister who is not a member of either the lower or upper houses of parliament for six consecutive months is automatically stripped of his or her ministerial post.[1]

Ranking

There are three categories of ministers, in descending order of rank:

Current ministry

As a collective, each successive Council of Ministers is referred to as a ministry. The current ministry is led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who took office on 26 May 2014.

Cabinet Ministers[5]

Key
Portfolio Minister Tookoffice Leftoffice Party
Prime Minister
Minister of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Department of Atomic Energy
Department of Space
All important policy issues and all other portfolios not allocated to any Minister.
 Narendra Modi26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Home Affairs Rajnath Singh26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of External Affairs
Minister of Overseas Indian Affairs
 Sushma Swaraj26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Finance Arun Jaitley26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Defence Arun Jaitley26 May 20149 November 2014BJP
 Manohar Parrikar9 November 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Information and Broadcasting Arun Jaitley9 November 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Railways D. V. Sadananda Gowda26 May 20149 November 2014BJP
 Suresh Prabhu9 November 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Urban Development
Minister of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
Minister of Parliamentary Affairs
 Venkaiah Naidu26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Road Transport and Highways
Minister of Shipping
 Nitin Gadkari26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Law and Justice Ravi Shankar Prasad26 May 20149 November 2014BJP
 D.V. Sadananda Gowda9 November 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation Uma Bharati26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Minority Affairs Najma Heptulla26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Rural Development
Minister of Panchayati Raj
Minister of Drinking Water and Sanitation
 Gopinath Munde26 May 20143 June 2014[†]BJP
 Nitin Gadkari4 June 20149 November 2014BJP[6]
 Birender Singh9 November 2014IncumbentBJP[7]
Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Ram Vilas Paswan26 May 2014IncumbentLJP
Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Kalraj Mishra26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Women and Child Development Maneka Gandhi26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers Ananth Kumar26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Communications and Information Technology Ravi Shankar Prasad26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Civil Aviation Ashok Gajapathi Raju Pusapati26 May 2014IncumbentTDP
Minister of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises Anant Geete26 May 2014IncumbentShiv Sena
Minister of Food Processing Industries Harsimrat Kaur Badal26 May 2014IncumbentSAD
Minister of Mines
Minister of Steel
 Narendra Singh Tomar26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Labour and Employment Narendra Singh Tomar26 May 20149 November 2014BJP
 Bandaru Dattatreya9 November 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Tribal Affairs Jual Oram26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Agriculture Radha Mohan Singh26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment Thawar Chand Gehlot26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Human Resource Development Smriti Irani26 May 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister of Science and Technology Harsh Vardhan9 November 2014IncumbentBJP
Minister Of Health and Family Welfare Harsh Vardhan4 June 20149 November 2014BJP
 Jagat Prakash Nadda9 November 2014IncumbentBJP[8]

Ministers of State

Note : * indicates Minister of State having Independent charge

Bandaru Dattatreya Labour and Employment*
Dharmendra Pradhan Petroleum and Natural Gas*
G. M. Siddeshwara Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises
Giriraj Singh Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises
Hansraj Gangaram Ahir Chemicals & Fertilizers
Jayant Sinha Finance
Jitendra Singh Development of North Eastern Region*, Prime Minister's Office, Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space
Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary Home Affairs
Kiren Rijiju Home Affairs
Krishan Pal Social Justice & Empowerment
Nihalchand Panchayati Raj
Nirmala Sitharaman Commerce and Industry*
Mahesh Sharma Culture*, Tourism*, Civil Aviation
Manoj Sinha Railways
Mansukhbhai Dhanjibhai Vasava Tribal Affairs
Mohanbhai Kalyanjibhai Kundariya Agriculture
Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi Minority Affairs, Parliamentary Affairs
Prakash Javadekar Environment, Forest and Climate Change,Minister of Information and Broadcasting
Piyush Goyal Power*, Coal*, New and Renewable Energy*
Pon Radhakrishnan Road Transport & Highways, Shipping
Rajiv Pratap Rudy Skill Development & Entrepreneurship*, Parliamentary Affairs
Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore Information & Broadcasting
Ram Kripal Yadav Drinking Water & Sanitation
Ram Shankar Katheria Human Resource Development
Rao Inderjit Singh Planning*, Defence
Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti Food Processing Industries
Sanjeev Kumar Balyan Agriculture
Santosh Gangwar Textiles*
Sanwar Lal Jat Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation
Sarbananda Sonowal Youth Affairs and Sports*
Shripad Yasso Naik AAYUSH*, Health & Family Welfare
Sudarshan Bhagat Rural Development
Babul Supriyo Urban Development, Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
Upendra Kushwaha Human Resource Development
Vijay Kumar Singh Statistics and Programme Implementation*, External Affairs, Overseas Indian Affairs
Vijay Sampla Social Justice & Empowerment
Vishnu Deo Sai Mines, Steel
Y. S. Chowdary Science and Technology, Earth Science

See also

References

External links

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