William Henry Wills (politician)

William Henry Wills
William H. Wills in 1944
Member, Federal Communications Commission
In office July 23, 1945 – March 6, 1946
Preceded by	Norman S. Case
Succeeded by	Mortimer R. Proctor
65th Governor of Vermont
In office January 9, 1941 – January 4, 1945
Lieutenant	Mortimer R. Proctor
Preceded by	George Aiken
Succeeded by	Mortimer R. Proctor
59th Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
In office January 7, 1937 – January 9, 1941
Governor	George Aiken
Preceded by	George Aiken
Succeeded by	Mortimer R. Proctor
Member of the Vermont Senate from the Bennington County district
In office January 7, 1931 – January 4, 1933 January 9, 1935 – January 7, 1937
Member of the Vermont House of Representatives from the Bennington district
In office January 9, 1929 – January 7, 1931
Personal details
Born	October 26, 1882 Chicago, Illinois
Died	March 6, 1946 (aged 63) Brockton, Massachusetts
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Hazel Wills (née McLeod)
Relations	James Henry Wills (father), Alzina Brown Wills (mother)
Occupation	insurance agent, real estate broker, politician
Religion	Episcopalian

William Henry Wills (October 26, 1882 – March 6, 1946) was a politician in the U.S. state of Vermont. He was the 59th Lieutenant Governor of Vermont from 1937 to 1941 and the 65th Governor of Vermont from 1941 to 1945. In 1944, Wills was a delegate to Republican National Convention.^[1]

Biography

William Henry Wills was born in Chicago, Illinois, where his family lived for the first ten years of his life. When his father, James Henry Wills, died, his mother Alzina moved to Vergennes, Vermont to live near relatives, and he lived there for eight years. At eighteen, he moved to Bennington, where he worked at several occupations, including selling shoes. He was married to Hazel McLeod and they had one child.^[2]

Career

Wills started an insurance company in 1915, and was also involved in other financial services. He got into electoral politics in the 1920s, winning election to the Vermont House of Representatives in 1928, representing Bennington; he won the Bennington County Senate seat in the following election (1930), and was chosen president pro tem of that body. Wills chose to run for lieutenant governor in 1932, but lost the nomination to Charles Manley Smith. Returning to the Senate in the 1934 election, Wills was again elected president pro tem. In 1936, Wills again ran for lieutenant governor, this time winning the election to succeed George Aiken (who was elected governor), and won again in 1938.^[3]

Wills was elected governor in 1940, succeeding Aiken, who chose to run for the United States Senate. He won again in 1942, but chose not to seek a third term, citing poor health. Among the policies he successfully championed as governor were the institution of a merit system for state employees and a minimum wage for teachers.^[3] He was succeeded by Lieutenant Governor Mortimer R. Proctor. By the time he left office, Wills had received honorary LL.D. degrees from Norwich University and the University of Vermont. He was president of the board of trustees of the Episcopal Diocese of Vermont. He was also on the board of a number of other charities, and was a Freemason, an Elk, and an Odd Fellow.^[4] He was a delegate to Republican National Convention from Vermont, 1944.^[5]

Wills was nominated by President Harry Truman to replace Federal Communications Commission member Norman S. Case on June 13, 1945, for the seven-year term beginning July 1, 1945.^[6] Wills was confirmed on unanimous consent by the Senate on July 12, a few hours after a brief hearing before the Senate Interstate Commerce committee,^[7] and he took the oath of office on July 23, 1945.

Death

Wills served until his death the following year,^[8] while presiding over an FCC hearing in Brockton, Massachusetts.^[1][3] He is interred at Park Lawn Cemetery, Bennington, Vermont.^[9]

References

1. "Index to Politicians: Willison to Wilsnack". PoliticalGraveyard.com. December 12, 2011. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
2. "William H. Wills". National Governors Association. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
3. "Vermont Governor William H. Wills". National Governors Association. Retrieved 2012-01-08.
4. "FCC Nominee Is Stickler for Truth". Broadcasting and Broadcast Advertising (Washington, D.C.: Broadcasting Publications, Inc.) 28 (26): 13. June 18, 1945.
5. "William H. Wills". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
6. "Truman Nominates Wills to Succeed Case". Broadcasting and Broadcast Advertising 28 (26): 13. June 18, 1945.
7. Beatty, J. Frank (July 16, 1945). "Wills Nomination to the FCC Quickly Confirmed by Senate". Broadcasting and Broadcast Advertising 29 (3): 77.
8. "Complete list of FCC Commissioners from 1934 to Present". Retrieved 2012-01-06.
9. "William H. Wills". Find A Grave. Retrieved 19 November 2012.

External links

• Inventory of the William H. Wills Papers, Special Collections, University of Vermont Library
• National Governors Association
• The Political Graveyard
• Find A Grave