1923 in Canada

Years in Canada:	1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926
Centuries:	19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades:	1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s
Years:	1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926

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Events from the year 1923 in Canada.

Incumbents

Crown

Head of state (monarch) – King George V (consort – Mary of Teck)

Federal government

Governor general – Julian Byng (viceregal consort – Evelyn Byng)
Prime minister – William Lyon Mackenzie King

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

Premiers

Premier of Alberta – Herbert Greenfield
Premier of British Columbia – John Oliver
Premier of Manitoba – John Bracken
Premier of New Brunswick – Walter Foster (until February 28) then Peter Veniot
Premier of Nova Scotia – George Henry Murray (until January 24) then Ernest Howard Armstrong
Premier of Ontario – Ernest Drury (until July 16) then George Howard Ferguson
Premier of Prince Edward Island – John Howatt Bell (until September 5) then James D. Stewart
Premier of Quebec – Louis-Alexandre Taschereau
Premier of Saskatchewan – Charles Avery Dunning

Territorial governments

Commissioners

Events

January 1 - The Department of National Defence comes into being
January 24 - Ernest Armstrong becomes premier of Nova Scotia, replacing George H. Murray, who had governed for 27 years
February 28 - Peter Veniot becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing Walter Foster
April 23 - Marijuana is prohibited soon after the House of Commons passes a bill on this date that includes making marijuana illegal
March 2 - The Halibut Treaty signed with the United States is Canada's first international treaty not signed under the auspices of the United Kingdom
June 25 - Ontario election: Howard Ferguson's Conservatives win a majority, defeating Ernest Drury's United Farmers of Ontario
July 1 - The Chinese Immigration Act of 1923 comes into effect, banning all Chinese from entering Canada except for businessmen, diplomats, foreign students, and "special circumstances"
July 16 - Howard Ferguson becomes premier of Ontario, replacing Ernest Drury
August 17 - The Home Bank of Montreal fails
September 5 - James D. Stewart becomes premier of Prince Edward Island, replacing J.H. Bell.
October 8 - A stevedore's strike begins in Vancouver
October 10 - Canadian National Railway#Creation of the company, 1918–1923 is formed by merger of Canadian Government Railways, Canadian Northern Railway, Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, and Grand Trunk Railway
October 25 - Frederick Banting and Charles Best win the Nobel Prize for Medicine for the discovery of insulin
October 31 - Louis-Philippe Brodeur becomes Quebec's 13th Lieutenant Governor.

Arts and literature

Music

April 23 - The Toronto Symphony Orchestra gives its first concert.

New books

Rilla of Ingleside Lucy Maud Montgomery (1921)

Sport

March 14 - World's first complete play-by-play radio broadcast of a professional ice hockey game is done by Pete Parker in Regina.
March 22 - Foster Hewitt announces his first ice hockey game.

Births

January to March

January 1 - Roméo Sabourin, World War II hero (d.1944)
January 7 - Hugh Kenner, literary scholar, critic and professor (d.2003)
January 21 - Judith Merril, science fiction writer, editor and political activist (d.1997)
February 4 - Conrad Bain, actor (Maude, Diff'rent Strokes) (d.2013)
March 1 - Uno Helava, inventor
March 2 - Ghitta Caiserman-Roth, painter
March 4 - Stanley Haidasz, politician (d.2009)
March 10 - Richard Doyle, journalist, editor and Senator (d.2003)
March 15 - Laurent Desjardins, politician (d.2012)
March 19 - Henry Morgentaler, physician and pro choice advocate (d.2013)
March 30 - Milton Acorn, poet, writer and playwright (d.1986)

April to June

April 7 - Aba Bayefsky, artist and teacher (d.2001)
April 16 - Samuel Nathan Cohen, critic
April 25 - Melissa Hayden, ballerina (d.2006)
May 5 - John Black Aird, lawyer, politician and 23rd Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (d.1995)
May 9 - Reuben Baetz, politician (d.1996)
May 18 - Jean-Louis Roux, entertainer and playwright
May 20 - Frank Morris, Canadian football player (d.2009)
June 6 - Bruce Campbell, Edmonton alderman (d.2011)

July to September

July 21 - Rudolph A. Marcus, chemist and 1992 Nobel Prize in Chemistry laureate
July 31 - Victor Goldbloom, pediatrician, lecturer and politician
August 3 - Robert Campeau, financier and real estate developer
August 6 - Paul Hellyer, politician and commentator
August 21 - Robert William Stewart, scientist
September 1 - Kenneth Thomson, 2nd Baron Thomson of Fleet, businessman and art collector (d.2006)
September 2 - David Lam, businessman and 25th Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia (d.2010)
September 18 - Bertha Wilson, jurist and first female Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada (d.2007)
September 21 - Robert Uffen, research geophysicist, professor, and university administrator (d.2009)

October to December

October 7 - Jean-Paul Riopelle, painter and sculptor (d.2002)
October 22 - Rodrigue Bourdages, politician (d.1997)
October 22 - Norman Levine, short-story writer, novelist and poet (d.2005)
October 23 - Réjane L. Colas, jurist
November 1 - Gordon R. Dickson, science fiction author (d.2001)
November 2 - Harold Horwood, novelist and non-fiction writer (d.2006)
November 11 - Donald Tolmie, politician (d.2009)
November 22 - Arthur Hiller, film director
December 27 - Bruno Bobak, artist (d.2012)

Full date unknown

James Barber, cookbook author and television chef (d.2007)
Kildare Dobbs, short story and travel writer

Deaths

January to June

February 20 - Thomas George Roddick, surgeon, medical administrator and politician (b.1846)
March 2 - Joseph Martin, lawyer, politician and 13th Premier of British Columbia (b.1852)
April 25 - Louis-Olivier Taillon, politician and Premier of Quebec (b.1840)
June 7 - John Best, politician (b.1861)

July to December

July 17 - John Strathearn Hendrie, Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (b.1857)
October 2 - John Wilson Bengough, political cartoonist (b.1851)
December 5 - William Mackenzie, railway contractor and entrepreneur (b.1849)
December 9 - John Herbert Turner, politician and Premier of British Columbia (b.1834)

List of years in Canada

Pre-Confederation Prehistory–1866	Prehistory to 1 BC 1st millennium 1000s 1400s 1500s 1600s 1610s 1620s 1630s 1640s 1650s 1660s 1670s 1680s 1690s 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866

Post-Confederation 1867–present	1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Quebec	1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1635

Canadian electoral calendars	2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Related	List of Canadian monarchs List of Governors General of Canada List of Prime Ministers of Canada Population of Canada by year Timeline

Research	Bibliography Historiography

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1923 in North America

Sovereign states	Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States

Dependencies and other territories	Anguilla Aruba Bermuda Bonaire British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Curaçao Greenland Guadeloupe Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saba Sint Eustatius Sint Maarten Turks and Caicos Islands United States Virgin Islands

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