List of countries by median age
This article is a list of countries by median age.
Methodology
Median age is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups - that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population.[1]
Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda to 40 or more in several European countries, Canada and Japan.[2] The median age for females tends to be much greater than that of men in some of the ex-Soviet republics, while in the Global South the difference is far smaller or is reversed.
Countries
Country/Territory | CIA World Factbook 2014 est.[3] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Total (Year) | Male (Year) | Female (Year) | |
World | 0 | 29.7 | 28.9 | 30.4 |
Afghanistan | 211 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 18.2 |
Albania | 95 | 31.6 | 30.3 | 32.9 |
Algeria | 131 | 27.3 | 27.0 | 27.5 |
Andorra | 18 | 42.4 | 42.6 | 42.2 |
Angola | 212 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 18.1 |
Anguilla | 76 | 34.1 | 32.4 | 35.7 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 102 | 31.1 | 29.4 | 32.6 |
Netherlands Antilles | 77 | 34.1 | 32.1 | 35.8 |
Argentina | 100 | 31.2 | 30.1 | 32.3 |
Armenia | 82 | 33.7 | 31.8 | 35.8 |
Aruba | 55 | 38.8 | 36.9 | 40.6 |
Australia | 57 | 38.3 | 37.5 | 39.0 |
Austria | 6 | 44.3 | 43.2 | 45.3 |
Azerbaijan | 108 | 30.1 | 28.5 | 31.9 |
Bahamas | 101 | 31.2 | 30.1 | 32.3 |
Bahrain | 96 | 31.6 | 33.0 | 28.8 |
Bangladesh | 154 | 24.3 | 23.8 | 24.8 |
Barbados | 61 | 37.6 | 36.5 | 38.7 |
Belarus | 49 | 39.4 | 36.3 | 42.4 |
Belgium | 14 | 43.1 | 41.7 | 44.4 |
Belize | 178 | 21.8 | 21.6 | 22.0 |
Benin | 216 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 18.1 |
Bermuda | 16 | 42.9 | 41.1 | 44.6 |
Bhutan | 144 | 26.2 | 26.8 | 25.6 |
Bolivia | 163 | 23.4 | 22.6 | 24.1 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 37 | 40.8 | 39.4 | 42.2 |
Botswana | 166 | 22.9 | 22.9 | 22.8 |
Brazil | 104 | 30.7 | 29.9 | 31.5 |
Brunei | 115 | 29.3 | 28.9 | 29.6 |
Bulgaria | 17 | 42.6 | 40.3 | 44.8 |
Burkina Faso | 222 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 17.2 |
Burundi | 223 | 17.0 | 16.7 | 17.2 |
Cambodia | 156 | 24.1 | 23.4 | 24.8 |
Cameroon | 208 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 18.4 |
Canada | 25 | 41.7 | 40.4 | 42.9 |
Cape Verde | 157 | 24.0 | 23.2 | 24.8 |
Cayman Islands | 46 | 39.5 | 38.8 | 40.1 |
Central African Republic | 194 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.8 |
Chad | 221 | 17.2 | 16.1 | 18.2 |
Chile | 86 | 33.3 | 32.2 | 34.6 |
China | 65 | 36.7 | 35.8 | 37.5 |
Colombia | 119 | 28.9 | 27.9 | 29.9 |
Comoros | 196 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 19.8 |
DR Congo | 213 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 18.1 |
Congo | 191 | 19.8 | 19.7 | 20.0 |
Cook Islands | 73 | 34.4 | 33.8 | 35.0 |
Costa Rica | 109 | 30.0 | 29.5 | 30.5 |
Ivory Coast | 187 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 20.2 |
Croatia | 21 | 42.1 | 40.2 | 43.9 |
Cuba | 42 | 39.9 | 39.1 | 40.8 |
Curaçao | 67 | 36.2 | 32.7 | 39.9 |
Guernsey (Channel Islands, UK) | 15 | 43.1 | 41.9 | 44.2 |
Jersey (Channel Islands, UK) | 47 | 39.5 | 37.1 | 41.6 |
Cyprus | 69 | 35.7 | 34.4 | 37.4 |
Czech Republic | 34 | 40.9 | 39.6 | 42.3 |
Denmark | 26 | 41.6 | 40.7 | 42.5 |
Djibouti | 168 | 22.8 | 21.1 | 24.1 |
Dominica | 90 | 32.1 | 31.7 | 32.6 |
Dominican Republic | 133 | 27.1 | 26.9 | 27.3 |
Ecuador | 141 | 26.7 | 26.0 | 27.3 |
Egypt | 149 | 25.1 | 24.7 | 25.4 |
El Salvador | 147 | 25.6 | 24.1 | 27.1 |
Equatorial Guinea | 195 | 19.4 | 18.8 | 19.9 |
Eritrea | 198 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 19.5 |
Estonia | 29 | 41.2 | 37.6 | 44.5 |
Ethiopia | 218 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 17.7 |
Faroe Islands | 58 | 37.7 | 37.1 | 38.4 |
Fiji | 126 | 27.9 | 27.7 | 28.1 |
Finland | 12 | 43.2 | 41.2 | 45.0 |
France | 35 | 40.9 | 39.3 | 42.4 |
French Polynesia | 105 | 30.6 | 30.5 | 30.7 |
Gabon | 204 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 18.8 |
Gambia | 188 | 20.2 | 19.9 | 20.5 |
Georgia | 59 | 37.7 | 34.9 | 40.4 |
Germany | 2 | 46.1 | 45.1 | 47.2 |
Ghana | 185 | 20.8 | 20.4 | 21.3 |
Gibraltar (UK) | 78 | 34.0 | 33.1 | 35.0 |
Greece | 9 | 43.5 | 42.4 | 44.6 |
Greenland | 83 | 33.6 | 34.9 | 32.3 |
Grenada | 110 | 29.9 | 29.8 | 29.9 |
Guam | 111 | 29.9 | 29.4 | 30.4 |
Guatemala | 183 | 21.0 | 20.4 | 21.7 |
Guinea | 202 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 18.9 |
Guinea-Bissau | 192 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 20.3 |
Guyana | 150 | 25.0 | 24.6 | 25.4 |
Haiti | 174 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 22.4 |
Honduras | 177 | 21.9 | 21.6 | 22.3 |
Hong Kong | 13 | 43.2 | 42.8 | 43.4 |
Hungary | 32 | 41.1 | 39.1 | 43.5 |
Iceland | 66 | 36.4 | 35.9 | 36.9 |
India | 137 | 27.0 | 26.4 | 27.7 |
Indonesia | 117 | 29.2 | 28.7 | 29.8 |
Iran | 122 | 28.3 | 28.0 | 28.6 |
Iraq | 181 | 21.5 | 21.4 | 21.6 |
Ireland | 70 | 35.7 | 35.4 | 36.1 |
Isle of Man | 11 | 43.4 | 42.7 | 44.1 |
Israel | 112 | 29.9 | 29.2 | 30.6 |
Italy | 5 | 44.5 | 43.3 | 45.6 |
Jamaica | 151 | 24.9 | 24.4 | 25.4 |
Japan | 3 | 46.1 | 44.8 | 47.5 |
Jordan | 179 | 21.8 | 21.5 | 22.1 |
Kazakhstan | 113 | 29.7 | 28.4 | 31.1 |
Kenya | 199 | 19.1 | 18.9 | 19.2 |
Kiribati | 159 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 24.4 |
North Korea | 85 | 33.4 | 31.8 | 35.0 |
South Korea | 41 | 40.2 | 38.7 | 41.6 |
Kosovo | 128 | 27.8 | 27.4 | 28.2 |
Kuwait | 120 | 28.9 | 30.1 | 26.8 |
Kyrgyzstan | 145 | 25.7 | 24.7 | 26.7 |
Laos | 175 | 22.0 | 21.7 | 22.3 |
Latvia | 28 | 41.4 | 38.4 | 44.3 |
Lebanon | 116 | 29.3 | 28.7 | 29.8 |
Lesotho | 160 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 23.6 |
Liberia | 214 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 18.1 |
Libya | 130 | 27.5 | 27.7 | 27.4 |
Liechtenstein | 19 | 42.4 | 41.3 | 43.5 |
Lithuania | 30 | 41.2 | 38.5 | 43.7 |
Luxembourg | 45 | 39.6 | 38.5 | 40.7 |
Macau | 60 | 37.7 | 38.3 | 37.3 |
Macedonia | 64 | 36.8 | 35.7 | 37.9 |
Madagascar | 197 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 19.4 |
Malawi | 227 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.4 |
Malaysia | 129 | 27.7 | 27.4 | 27.9 |
Maldives | 134 | 27.1 | 27.3 | 26.7 |
Mali | 228 | 16.0 | 15.4 | 16.7 |
Malta | 36 | 40.9 | 39.7 | 42.1 |
Marshall Islands | 171 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 22.6 |
Mauritania | 190 | 19.9 | 19.0 | 20.9 |
Mauritius | 79 | 33.9 | 33.1 | 34.8 |
Mayotte | 220 | 17.3 | 18.1 | 16.5 |
Mexico | 132 | 27.3 | 26.3 | 28.4 |
F.S. Micronesia | 158 | 23.8 | 23.2 | 24.4 |
Moldova | 71 | 35.7 | 33.9 | 37.7 |
Monaco | 1 | 51.1 | 50.0 | 52.3 |
Mongolia | 135 | 27.1 | 26.3 | 27.8 |
Montenegro | 50 | 39.2 | 38.2 | 40.5 |
Montserrat | 98 | 31.4 | 30.9 | 31.9 |
Morocco | 125 | 28.1 | 27.5 | 28.7 |
Mozambique | 224 | 16.9 | 16.3 | 17.5 |
Burma | 127 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 28.5 |
Namibia | 169 | 22.8 | 22.8 | 22.8 |
Nauru | 148 | 25.3 | 25.6 | 25.0 |
Nepal | 167 | 22.9 | 22.2 | 23.6 |
Netherlands | 22 | 42.1 | 41.2 | 42.9 |
New Caledonia | 103 | 31.1 | 30.4 | 31.7 |
New Zealand | 62 | 37.6 | 36.7 | 38.4 |
Nicaragua | 155 | 24.2 | 23.3 | 25.1 |
Niger | 230 | 15.1 | 15.0 | 15.2 |
Nigeria | 209 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 18.3 |
Northern Mariana Islands | 97 | 31.6 | 29.4 | 32.2 |
Norway | 53 | 39.1 | 38.2 | 39.9 |
Oman | 152 | 24.9 | 26.1 | 23.4 |
Pakistan | 170 | 22.6 | 22.6 | 22.6 |
Palau | 87 | 33.0 | 32.5 | 34.2 |
Palestine/Gaza Strip | 210 | 18.2 | 18.0 | 18.4 |
Palestine/West Bank | 172 | 22.4 | 22.2 | 22.5 |
Panama | 123 | 28.3 | 27.9 | 28.7 |
Papua New Guinea | 173 | 22.4 | 22.6 | 22.2 |
Paraguay | 140 | 26.8 | 26.6 | 27.0 |
Peru | 138 | 27.0 | 26.3 | 27.7 |
Philippines | 161 | 23.5 | 23.0 | 24.0 |
Poland | 48 | 39.5 | 37.9 | 41.3 |
Portugal | 33 | 41.1 | 39.0 | 43.3 |
Puerto Rico | 56 | 38.7 | 36.8 | 40.5 |
Qatar | 89 | 32.6 | 33.6 | 28.0 |
Romania | 43 | 39.8 | 38.4 | 41.4 |
Russia | 54 | 38.9 | 36.0 | 41.9 |
Rwanda | 203 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 18.9 |
Saint Barthélemy | 20 | 42.4 | 42.4 | 42.3 |
Saint Helena | 39 | 40.5 | 40.5 | 40.4 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 84 | 33.5 | 33.6 | 33.4 |
Saint Lucia | 88 | 32.9 | 31.7 | 34.0 |
Saint Martin | 93 | 31.8 | 30.7 | 32.7 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 4 | 44.6 | 44.2 | 45.0 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 91 | 31.9 | 32.0 | 31.7 |
Samoa | 165 | 23.1 | 22.9 | 23.4 |
American Samoa | 124 | 28.3 | 28.8 | 27.8 |
San Marino | 8 | 43.6 | 42.6 | 44.4 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 215 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 18.2 |
Saudi Arabia | 143 | 26.4 | 27.3 | 25.3 |
Senegal | 207 | 18.4 | 17.5 | 19.3 |
Serbia | 24 | 41.9 | 40.2 | 43.6 |
Seychelles | 80 | 33.9 | 33.4 | 34.5 |
Sierra Leone | 201 | 19.0 | 18.5 | 19.6 |
Singapore | 81 | 33.8 | 33.7 | 33.9 |
Sint Maarten | 44 | 39.7 | 38.9 | 40.4 |
Slovakia | 51 | 39.2 | 37.5 | 41.0 |
Slovenia | 10 | 43.5 | 41.7 | 45.2 |
Solomon Islands | 180 | 21.6 | 21.4 | 21.8 |
Somalia | 217 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 17.6 |
South Africa | 146 | 25.7 | 25.4 | 26.0 |
South Sudan | 225 | 16.8 | 16.6 | 17.0 |
Spain | 27 | 41.6 | 40.4 | 42.9 |
Sri Lanka | 94 | 31.8 | 30.6 | 32.9 |
Sudan | 200 | 19.1 | 18.9 | 19.4 |
Suriname | 121 | 28.6 | 28.3 | 29.0 |
Swaziland | 184 | 21.0 | 20.7 | 21.3 |
Sweden | 31 | 41.2 | 40.2 | 42.2 |
Switzerland | 23 | 42.0 | 41.0 | 42.9 |
Syria | 164 | 23.3 | 22.9 | 23.7 |
Taiwan | 52 | 39.2 | 38.5 | 39.9 |
Tajikistan | 162 | 23.5 | 23.0 | 24.0 |
Tanzania | 219 | 17.4 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
Thailand | 68 | 36.2 | 35.3 | 37.2 |
Timor-Leste | 206 | 18.5 | 17.9 | 19.1 |
Togo | 193 | 19.6 | 19.3 | 19.8 |
Tonga | 176 | 22.0 | 21.6 | 22.5 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 74 | 34.4 | 34.0 | 34.9 |
Tunisia | 99 | 31.4 | 31.0 | 31.8 |
Turkey | 114 | 29.6 | 29.2 | 30.0 |
Turkmenistan | 142 | 26.6 | 26.2 | 27.1 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 92 | 31.9 | 32.2 | 31.5 |
Tuvalu | 153 | 24.9 | 23.7 | 26.4 |
Uganda | 229 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.6 |
Ukraine | 38 | 40.6 | 37.3 | 43.7 |
United Arab Emirates | 106 | 30.3 | 32.0 | 25.0 |
United Kingdom | 40 | 40.4 | 39.2 | 41.6 |
United States | 63 | 37.6 | 36.3 | 39.0 |
Uruguay | 75 | 34.3 | 32.6 | 35.9 |
Uzbekistan | 136 | 27.1 | 26.6 | 27.7 |
Vanuatu | 182 | 21.1 | 20.7 | 21.4 |
Venezuela | 139 | 26.9 | 26.1 | 27.6 |
Vietnam | 118 | 29.2 | 28.1 | 30.2 |
British Virgin Islands | 72 | 35.6 | 35.5 | 35.7 |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 7 | 44.2 | 44.5 | 44.0 |
Wallis and Futuna | 107 | 30.3 | 29.3 | 31.5 |
Western Sahara (Sahrawi ADR) | 186 | 20.8 | 20.3 | 21.3 |
Yemen | 205 | 18.6 | 18.5 | 18.7 |
Zambia | 226 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
Zimbabwe | 189 | 20.2 | 19.9 | 20.4 |
See also
References
- ↑ Field Listing - Median age, The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency. Data last updated on April 2, 2009.
- ↑
- ↑ CIA The World Factbook/ Median Age 2014. Retrieved 15/07/2015.
External links
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