Chernogolovka

Chernogolovka (English)
Черноголовка (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -

Russian Academy of Sciences, Innovation Center building

Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Chernogolovka
Location of Chernogolovka in Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: 56°00′N 38°22′E / 56.000°N 38.367°E / 56.000; 38.367Coordinates: 56°00′N 38°22′E / 56.000°N 38.367°E / 56.000; 38.367
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of January 2013)
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast[1]
Administratively subordinated to Chernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Administrative center of Chernogolovka Ton Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Municipal status (as of March 2010)
Urban okrug Chernogolovka Urban Okrug[2]
Administrative center of Chernogolovka Urban Okrug[2]
Mayor Vladimir Razumov
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 20,983 inhabitants[3]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[4]
First mentioned 1710[5]
Town status since 2001
Postal code(s)[6] 142432
Dialing code(s) +7 49652
Official website
Chernogolovka on Wikimedia Commons

Chernogolovka (Russian: Черноголо́вка) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 43 kilometers (27 mi) northeast from Moscow border. Population: 20,983 (2010 Census);[3] 20,284 (2002 Census);[7] 18,488 (1989 Census).[8]

History

Chernogolovka for the first time has been officially mentioned in 1710.[5] In 1956, Chernogolovka grew into a scientific center with the help of Nobel Prize winner Nikolay Semyonov. Semyonov started the experimental branch of Moscow Institute of Chemical Physics, which in the 1960s–1970s grew into a scientific center. In 2001, Chernogolovka was granted town status and given the further status as a naukograd or science city in 2008.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with nine rural localities, incorporated as Chernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, Chernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Chernogolovka Urban Okrug.[2]

Transportation

Chernogolovka does not have a rail link but long distance buses link the town to Moscow, Noginsk and Fryanovo.

Research facilities

Chernogolovka is a major Russian center of scientific research. It is home to a number of research institutions of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

It is also the home of Ost-Company, which produces a broad range of alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks which are exported worldwide. Napitki iz Chernogolovki, and others.

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Law #11/2013-OZ
  2. 1 2 3 Law #61/2005-OZ
  3. 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  4. ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  5. 1 2 http://chernogolovka.ru/about/index.ru.html?kk=bd15a3aad6
  6. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  7. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  8. ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.

Sources

External links

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