Clangers

Clangers
Created by	Oliver Postgate
Narrated by	Oliver Postgate (1969–72, 1974) Michael Palin (UK Narrator) (2015–present) William Shatner (US Narrator) (2015–present)
Country of origin	United Kingdom
No. of seasons	3
No. of episodes	78 (plus three specials)
Production
Running time	10 minutes per episode (1969–72, 1974) 11 minutes per episode (2015–present)[1]
Production company(s)	Smallfilms (1969–72, 1974, 2015–present) Coolabi (2015–present)[1]
Release
Original network	BBC One (1969–74) CBeebies (2015–present) Sprout (2015–present)
Original release	Original series: 16 November 1969 – 10 October 1974 Revived series: 19 March 2015 – present

Clangers is a British stop-motion animated children's television series of short stories about a family of murine creatures who live on, and inside, a small moon-like planet. They speak only in whistles, and eat green soup supplied by the Soup Dragon and blue string pudding. The programmes were originally broadcast by BBC1 between 1969 and 1972, followed by the first of three special episodes that was broadcast in 1974.

The series was made by Smallfilms, the company set up by Oliver Postgate (writer, animator and narrator) and Peter Firmin (modelmaker and illustrator). Firmin designed the characters, and his wife knitted and "dressed" the Clangers. The music, often part of the story, was by Vernon Elliott.

A new series, narrated by Monty Python actor Michael Palin, started on 15 June 2015 on the UK CBeebies TV channel with successful viewing figures. Two short specials were broadcast before then. The new cartoons are still animated in stop-motion animation instead of computer-generated imagery, which replaced the original stop-motion animation in most other children's programmes such as Fireman Sam, Thomas & Friends, Mr. Benn and The Wombles.

Clangers won a BAFTA in the Best Pre-School Animation category in 2015.

The Clangers and other Smallfilms characters were featured in an exhibition at the V&A Museum of Childhood (19 March - 9 October 2016) entitled Clangers, Bagpuss & Co.

Background

The Clangers originated in a series of children's books which developed from another Smallfilms production, Noggin the Nog. Publishers Kay and Ward created a series of books from Noggin the Nog episodes, which were then extended into a series called Noggin First Reader, aimed at aiding initial reading skills.^[2]

In the 1967 story Noggin and the Moonmouse, a new horse-trough was put up in the middle of the town in the North-Lands. A spacecraft hurtled down and splashed into it. The top unscrewed, and out came a largish, mouse-like character in a duffel coat, who wanted fuel for his spacecraft. He showed Nooka and the children that what he needed was vinegar and soap-flakes. So, they filled up the tanks in this little spherical ship, which then "took off in a dreadful cloud smelling of vinegar and soap-flakes, covering the town with bubbles".^[2]

In 1969, the BBC asked Smallfilms to produce a new series for colour television, but did not specify a storyline. Postgate concluded that because space exploration was particularly topical, the new series should be set in space. He adapted the Moonmouse from the earlier story, removing its tail "because it kept getting into the soup".^[2] The Clangers looked similar to mice, anteaters and, from their pink colour, pigs. They wore clothes reminiscent of Roman armour, "against the space debris that kept falling onto the planet, lost from other places, such as television sets and bits of an Iron Chicken",^[2] and they spoke in whistles.

Storyline

Clangers was described by Postgate as a family set in space. The Clangers were small creatures living in peace and harmony on – and inside – a small, hollow planet, far, far away, nourished by Blue String Pudding, and Green Soup harvested from the planet's volcanic soup wells by the Soup Dragon. The word "Clanger" is said to derive from the sound made by opening the metal cover of one of the creatures' crater-like burrows, each of which was covered with a door made from an old metal dustbin lid, to protect against meteorite impacts. In each episode, there would be some problem to solve, something invented or discovered, or perhaps some new visitor to meet. Music Trees, with note-shaped fruit, grew on the planet's surface, and music would often be an integral feature in the simple but amusing plots. In the "Fishing" episode, one of the Cheese Trees provided a cylindrical five-line staff for notes taken from the Music Trees.

Postgate provided the narration, for the most part in a soft, melodic voice, describing and accounting for the curious antics of the little blue planet's knitted pink inhabitants, and providing a "translation", as it were, for much of their whistled dialogue.

Production

The first episode was broadcast by the BBC1 on 16 November 1969, and a further 26 episodes were made. The last of these was broadcast on 10 November 1972. The final programme, however, was a four-minute election special, broadcast on 10 October 1974. This was not shown at the usual slot during children's programmes. Oliver Postgate said in a 2005 interview that he wasn't sure whether this episode still existed^[3] and it has been referred to as a "missing episode".^[4] In fact the whole episode is available from the British Film Institute.^[5]

The original Mother Clanger puppet was stolen in 1972.^[6] Major Clanger and the second Mother Clanger are on display at the Rupert Bear Museum.^[7]

The Clangers grew in size from the first to the last episode, to allow Firmin to use an Action Man model figure in "The Rock Collector."^[2]

In October 2013, the BBC's CBeebies announced that a new series would be produced for their 2015 transmission schedules,^[8] with Michael Palin narrating.^[9] US pre-school channel Sprout added the series to their 2015 schedule, with William Shatner narrating.^[10]

In November 2015, The Clangers won Best Pre-school Animation at the BAFTAs.

The Clangers and other Smallfilms characters were featured in an exhibition at the V&A Museum of Childhood (19 March - 9 October 2016) entitled Clangers, Bagpuss & Co.

Awards

AWARD	CATEGORY	RESULT
British Academy Awards 2015	Best pre-school Animation	Won
Pulcinella Awards (Italy)	Best pre-school 2015	Won
VLV Awards for excellence in broadcasting in 2015	Best Children's TV Show	Won
Broadcast Awards 2016	Best pre-school programme	Won
Televisual Bulldog Awards 2016	Best Children's show	Won
RTS Awards North West 2016	Best pre-school animation	Nominee
British Animation Awards 2016	Best pre-school show	Nominee

Characters

The principal characters are the Clangers themselves, the females wearing waistcoats and the males brass armour:

• Granny Clanger: an elderly Clanger, she is fond of knitting and often falls asleep. She wears a black waistcoat in the original but now wears a lilac one in the new version.
• Major Clanger: the father and head of the family, he is determined to get all things right on their planet, and can be grumpy. He wears brass armour. Narrator of the 2015 series, Michael Palin has said that Major Clanger is one of his favourite characters.^[11]
• Mother Clanger: Mother to Tiny and Small Clanger, Mother Clanger is the matriarch of the family and is often seen preparing and dispensing the Clangers' soup or Blue String Pudding for the family. She wears a red waistcoat.
• Small Clanger: Small Clanger is the son of Mother and Major Clanger and older brother to Tiny Clanger. Small Clanger is very inquisitive and inventive which despite his best intentions has sometimes led to some element of chaos amongst the Clangers, the soup pump being a classic example. Small Clanger is often the focus of the episodes as he is the most adventurous of the family. He wears brass armour in the original but now wears a blue waistcoat in the new version.
• Tiny Clanger: Youngest of the family, daughter to Mother and Major Clanger and younger sister to Small Clanger, Tiny Clanger often plays a key role in episodes, too. She has a kind and gentle nature which is apparent in many episodes in which a new visitor arrives as she usually tries to communicate peacefully with them. She wears a red waistcoat in the original but now wears a pink one in the new version.
• Three other Clangers, two males with different coloured hair and a female wearing blue, also appear, but they have been removed for 2015.

Other inhabitants

• The Soup Dragon: a benign (female) creature with a penchant for Green Soup. The Soup Dragon dwells in the soup wells within the Clangers' planet, she is often summoned by tapping on the top of what look like small inactive volcanoes, she slides the lid back and then takes a jug from (usually) Small Clanger which she then fills for them to eat. A green glow is visible beneath her when she emerges, suggesting some kind of energy source down there.
• Baby Soup Dragon: the Soup Dragon's child. Baby Soup Dragon was brought into the Clangers' world when the Soup Dragon became broody which meant the Clangers could not get any soup. Tiny Clanger called the Iron Chicken by radio, for advice, and she told Tiny to get the egg that she had left on the surface of the planet and to fill it with ingredients. Then they made a nest with macaroni sticks harvested not far from the soup wells, and placed the egg in the middle. The Iron Chicken asked the Clangers to stand back while she shot the iron egg with a beam from her nest: this had an effect, the Soup Dragon saw the egg and instinctively sat upon it, moments later after the beam was shut off. Then the Soup Dragon was startled and leapt up to find that the egg was hatched and she had a Baby Soup Dragon.
• Froglets: a trio of small orange aliens with black, stalk-like legs and large eyes, which travel around in a top hat. In the new series, they can occasionally change colour with one being yellow and another being blue in some episodes.
• The Cloud: a cotton-wool cloud that floats over the surface of the planet, releasing musical raindrops. In the new series, it displays the ability to change its shape.
• The Music Trees: The two small Music Trees are a permanent fixture on the surface of the Clangers' planet. They sit in a small divot on the surface (in the new series, they now sit atop a small hill) and are often harvested by the Clangers for their music notes, though the Clangers are always polite to ask the trees first after which the trees release some of their notes onto the ground, suggesting some form of sentience.
• The Glow Buzzers: lightbulb-like creatures that live in hives around the caves, which they fill with "Glow Honey". They also helped Small Clanger find his way out of the flower caves when he followed them to find out where they got the Glow Honey from. The Glow Buzzers are rendered digitally in the new series.
• The Iron Chicken: a "bird" made of scrap metal (modelled from Meccano), which lives in an orbiting nest made of metallic junk. (The pieces were found around the Smallfilms studio.) She had a chick in two episodes of series 2.
• Sky Moos: large, flying, blue cow-like creatures that appear in several episodes. They are always hungry and this can come in handy.
• The Singing Flowers: A pair of singing flowers introduced in the new series that are friends of Tiny Clanger.

Visitors

The others appeared in only one or two episodes each:

• Hoots: small horn-like creatures with three legs, speaking like trumpets.
• A Spaceman: an astronaut, who arrives to collect rock samples. Upon landing, the Clangers observe his movements and discover that he is digging up rocks, Small Clanger peeks out of a hole and takes the wicker basket he is (rather humorously) placing the collected rocks into. The astronaut turns to find his basket gone and begins to look for it, he searches the surface until he lifts the lid of one of the holes only to find Tiny Clanger within. This clearly scares the astronaut who then proceeds to run away and fall straight down one of the holes into the planet where he then falls into a soup well. After the Clangers retrieve him and clean him up, he appears to be still in shock then begins to run around again in panic, at which point he accidentally runs himself into orbit around their planet. Small Clanger retrieves him with a fishing rod and a magnet.
• Lunar Rover: The rover appeared when the Clangers were building a structure on the surface and one of them noticed an incoming object, they all dived below for safety. Upon impacting, the rover destroyed the structure they were building much to the Clangers' annoyance. They all observed the rover staying just out of its sight then when it began to dig and seemingly eat some of the surface Major Clanger intervenes and stops it from eating any more. It then turns to face him and they attempt to shake hands at which point the Rovers "nose" comes off in Major Clanger's hand, he tries to return it but the Rover drives off, finds a suitable bit of ground then launches itself back off into space. Major Clanger exclaims that it is "Marvellous."
• Eggbots: A group of egg-shaped, nesting doll-like robots that make sounds based on the solfège scale (each smaller Eggbot saying a successive musical note).
• Metal Caterpillar: A metallic caterpillar that hatched from a metal egg Small Clanger found in space. It ate anything that was metal until it wove a cocoon and became a moth.

Music and sound effects

One of the most noted aspects was the use of sound effects, with a score composed by Vernon Elliott under instructions from Postgate. Although the episodes were scripted, most of the music used in the two series was written in translation by Postgate in the form of "musical sketches" or graphs that he drew for Elliott, who converted the drawings into a musical score. The music was then recorded by the two, along with other musicians – dubbed the Clangers Ensemble – in a village hall, where they would often leave the windows open, leading to the sounds of birds outside being heard on some recordings. Much of the score was performed on Elliott's bassoon, and also included harp, clarinet, glockenspiel and bells.

The distinctive whistles made by the Clangers, performed on swanee whistles, have become as identifiable as the characters themselves, much imitated by viewers. The series creators have said that the Clangers, living in vacuum, did not communicate by sound, but rather by a type of nuclear magnetic resonance, which was translated to audible whistles for the human audience. These whistles followed the rhythm and intonation of a script in English. The action was also narrated by a voice-over from Postgate. However, when the series was shown without narration to a group of overseas students, many of them felt that the Clangers were speaking their particular language.

The song "No Smokes" by psychedelic rock band One in a Million was used in the episode "The Visitor".

John Du Prez, who wrote some of the music for Monty Python (another show Michael Palin was in) composed the score for the 2015 series.^[12]

Episode listing

Series 1 (1969–1970)

The first series used to be on at 5:55pm on BBC1. Although the episode 'Chicken' was at 5:50pm because there was a 'Children in Need of Help' on at 6:00pm.

#	Title	Date of Release	Summary
1	Flying	16 November 1969	Major Clanger builds a flying machine and Tiny Clanger gets stuck at the top of the cave with a balloon.
2	The Visitor	23 November 1969	The Clangers find a television set.
3	Chicken	30 November 1969	The Clangers build some fireworks, one of which hits a passing Iron Chicken.
4	Music	7 December 1969	Tiny Clanger discovers music.
5	The Intruder	28 December 1969	An exploration rover lands.
6	Visiting Friends	4 January 1970	Tiny Clanger builds a helicopter to visit the Iron Chicken.
7	Fishing	11 January 1970	The Clangers build a flying music boat and Major Clanger goes fishing in it.
8	The Top Hat	18 January 1970	The Clangers find some Froglets in a top hat.
9	The Dragon Egg	25 January 1970	The Soup Dragon gets broody.
10	The Hoot	1 February 1970	A noisy metal creature is retrieved from space, disturbing the Clangers' peace.
11	The Meeting	8 February 1970	More Hoots arrive, and seem upset that the first Hoot has changed.
12	Treasure	15 February 1970	Tiny Clanger finds a bag of gold coins while fishing in space.
13	Goods	22 February 1970	A machine that makes plastic items is assembled, but cannot be turned off.

Series 2 (1971–1972)

Episodes 1 and 2 were on at 4:50pm, episodes 3, 5 and 6 were on at 5:05pm, episodes 4 and 8 were on at 5:00pm, episode 7 was on at 4:40pm, episode 9 was on at 5:30pm, episodes 10, 11, 12 and 13 were on at 4:00pm on BBC1.

#	Title	Date of Release	Summary
14	The Tablecloth	18 April 1971	The Clangers try various materials to keep some Froglets warm.
15	The Rock Collector	25 April 1971	An astronaut arrives to collect rocks, but falls in the soup when Tiny Clanger startles him.
16	Glow Honey	2 May 1971	Small Clanger wanders off into some caves, looking for glow-honey, and gets lost.
17	The Teapot	9 May 1971	A teapot fished from space is less useful than the Clangers thought it would be.
18	The Cloud	16 May 1971	The Cloud is invited to Mother Clanger's birthday party, and rains on the Froglets.
19	The Chicken Egg	23 May 1971	The Iron Chicken lays an egg, and the Clangers try to look after it.
20	The Noise Machine	30 May 1971	The Clangers assemble a machine they find in space, and the iron chick gets into trouble.
21	The Seed	6 June 1971	The Clangers tend a seed and soon their planet is covered with vegetation.
22	Pride	13 June 1971	Small Clanger finds a mirror, and vanity almost costs him his supper.
23	The Bags	13 October 1972	A Gladstone bag appears on the Clangers' planet – a strange, new life-form.
24	The Blow Fruit	27 October 1972	Small Clanger and Baby Soup Dragon cause trouble playing with jet-propelled fruit.
25	The Pipe Organ	3 November 1972	When the soup-trolley loses a wheel, Major Clanger tries to make a soup-pump.
26	The Music of the Spheres	10 November 1972	Tiny Clanger is accidentally hoisted away into space by the Hoot planet.

There was also an election special produced in 1974, entitled "Vote for Froglet". Inspired by what Postgate refers to as the "Winter of Discontent" (a phrase usually used by others to refer to the winter of 1978–79, but in his case to the miners' strike of 1974), and by his recollection of post-war Germany,^[2] it was broadcast on the night of the second election in 1974.^[13] The narrator explains the democratic process and demonstrates it by asking the Clangers to vote between the Soup Dragon and a Froglet. The Soup Dragon wins the election on a policy of "No Soup for Froglets", but the Clangers are dissatisfied with the result.^[3]

Series 3 (2015)

The episodes were first broadcast at 5:30pm on CBeebies.

#	Title	Date of Release	Summary
27	The Lost Notes	15 June 2015[14]	The Music Tree notes for Tiny Clanger's marvellous new melody are blown away by a big wind.
28	The Little Thing	16 June 2015	A Sky Moo gives Small Clanger a strangely shaped little thing that it has found in space.
29	In The Soup	17 June 2015	Major Clanger decides that Soup Dragon must be fed-up with dishing up soup.
30	The Knitting Machine	18 June 2015	Major Clanger invents a knitting machine to save Granny ever having to knit again.
31	The Flying Froglets	19 June 2015	It is Granny's birthday and all the Clangers are planning their presents for her.
32	I Am the Eggbot	22 June 2015	A strange little egg-shaped creature lands on the planet and gets stuck in a cave.
33	The Giant Plant	23 June 2015	The planet is overrun with vegetation when Tiny and Small sing a growing song to a plant.
34	Tiny's Lullaby	24 June 2015	Tiny's radio hat develops a fault, so she can't hear the Iron Chicken's lullaby.
35	The Crystal Trees	25 June 2015	Crystal-shaped seeds that sparkle and glow land on the Clangers' planet.
36	The Curious Tunnel	26 June 2015	Tiny and Small discover a strange tunnel that appears to suck things upwards.
37	Space Tangle	29 June 2015	Small has invited the Iron Chicken to a picnic. But the Iron Chicken is late.
38	Lonely as a Cloud	30 June 2015	Tiny, Small, the Froglets and Baby Dragon are having fun playing games with the Cloud.
39	In a Spin	1 July 2015	While playing a game, Tiny and Small accidentally knock over a tankard.
40	Tiny's Orchestra	2 July 2015	Tiny is stuck for ideas for a new tune to make up.
41	The Metal Bug	3 July 2015	Small Clanger finds a strange ball while out fishing in space.
42	Mother's Melody	6 July 2015	Tiny Clanger suggests that Mother Clanger makes a tune.
43	Crash Bang Chicken[15]	7 July 2015	A Sky Moo accidentally knocks the Iron Chicken out of her nest.
44	Major's Meteor[16]	8 July 2015	Small misses seeing two meteors streaking across the sky.
45	The Singing Asteroid[17]	9 July 2015	Tiny and her flower friends hear a strange voice joining in with their music.
46	Small's New Star[18]	10 July 2015	The Iron Chicken dumps a huge bundle of unwanted junk metal on to the Clangers' planet.
47	Baby Soup Clanger[19]	13 July 2015	Baby Soup Dragon decides he wants to be a Clanger.
48	Holes[20]	14 July 2015	Tiny and Small find two circles of cloth that are actually holes, one leading to another.
49	Bubble Trouble[21]	15 July 2015	Small and Tiny can't resist trying out Major Clanger's cleaning machine.
50	Dragon Day[21]	16 July 2015	Small decides that there should be a Dragon Day to thank the Soup Dragon for her soup.
51	Home Sweet Hoot[22]	17 July 2015	A little Hoot lands on the planet and causes mayhem with its incessant mischievous hooting.
52	Find the Eclipse[23]	20 July 2015	The Clangers gather to watch a solar eclipse but Iron Chicken's nest blocks the view.

Following the special a full series was commissioned for the Summer of 2015. The series is narrated by Michael Palin and co-produced by Smallfilms with the involvement of Oliver Postgate's son Dan and Peter Firmin. The series is directed by Chris Tichborne and Mole Hill,^[24] with music composed by John Du Prez. 52 11-minute episodes were commissioned.^[1]

The first episode of the new series aired on 15 June 2015.^[14] It turned out to be a massive hit for CBeebies. The BBC News Entertainment and Arts magazine revealed that 65% of the episode's viewing audience of 484,000 were adults, and that it was CBeebies' most watched programme of 2015 to date. The rating was more than double the previous record set by an episode of Alphablocks, Numberjacks, Waybuloo, Fimbles, Charlie and Lola, Teletubbies, The Lingo Show and The Octonauts that year, as well as other CBeebies favourites since their launch in 2002, although an episode of Numberjacks peaked at over 1 million back in 2009.

According to the 7 June 2015 issue of Parade magazine, actor William Shatner has been chosen to be the American narrator for the series when it begins airing on the cable network Sprout.

Specials

#	Title	Date of Release	Summary
1	Vote for Froglet	10 October 1974	Oliver Postgate tries to persuade the Clangers of the merits of party politics.[5]
2	Eclipse of the Sun	19 March 2015	The Clangers and Michael Palin teach children how the solar eclipse happens and how to stay safe.
3	Meet the Clangers	12 June 2015	CBeebies Stargazer Maggie has made a very interesting discovery with her telescope.
4	The Little Chill	17 December 2015	On a very cold day, the Clangers knit coats for the Sky Moos.
5	The Brilliant Surprise	14 December 2015	Tiny is curious to know what everyone means by "It's coming".

Reception

Although not quite as popular as Bagpuss (which in 1999 was voted in a British television poll the best children's television programme ever made), since the death of Postgate in December 2008 interest has been revived in his work, which is considered to have had a notable influence on British culture throughout the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. In 2007, Postgate and Firmin were jointly presented with the Action for Children's Arts J. M. Barrie Award "for a lifetime's achievement in delighting children".^[25]

Legacy

A charity collector dressed as a Clanger in 2010

The Soup Dragons, a Scottish alternative rock band of the late 1980s and early 1990s, took their name from the Clangers character.^[26]

In the Doctor Who story "The Sea Devils", The Master watches the Clangers episode "The Intruder".^[27] He pretends to mistake it for a documentary on alien life, and expresses irritation when George Trenchard does not catch on that he is joking.

A Clanger (as a hand puppet rather than a stop-motion puppet) appears as a member of the "Puppet Government" in The Goodies episode "The Goodies Rule - O.K.?".

From the block's start until its discontinuation, the UK's Nick Jr. Classics block aired Clangers episodes specifically for parents who remembered the show.^[28]

Tiny Clanger (also as a hand puppet) appeared on Sprout's programming block, The Sunny Side Up Show in honor of the US premiere of Clangers.

Other countries

The series was not widely broadcast outside the UK in the 1970s, mainly because it did not require additional money from sales abroad to finance its production.^[1] However the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation showed the series in 1970 and 1982, entitled Romlingane. It was narrated by Ingebrigt Davik, a popular children's-book author. It was shown on Swedish Television in the late 1960s and 1970s entitled Rymdlarna. First 13 episodes was also shown in Czechoslovak Television in August 1972 entitled "Rámusíci" ^[29] as a part of chilern evening program Večerníček.

The revived version in 2015 has received funding from Sprout, a subsidiary of NBCUniversal, and has been pre-sold to other foreign broadcasters including the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.^[1] The American transmissions are narrated by William Shatner.^[10]

Soundtrack album

Clangers: Original Television Music
Soundtrack album by Vernon Elliott & Oliver Postgate
Released	2001
Recorded	1969–1971
Genre	Classical, Children's music
Length	47:00
Label	Trunk Records

In 2001, a selection of the music and sound effects was compiled by Jonny Trunk from 128 musical cues held by Postgate, who contributed act one, "The Iron Chicken and the Music Trees", of A Clangers Opera, with libretto that he had compiled.

Track listing

1. Intro Music and Dialogue from "Episode One"
2. The Start Of "Music"
3. From "Visiting Friends"
4. "Clangers running around the planet!"
5. From "Fishing"
6. From "Treasure"
7. "Some Musical Sequences"
8. From "Goods" (when the machine in the episode "Goods" went into continuous production of plastic objects)
9. "An End Title"
10. "Tiny Clangers Radio Hat"
11. "Some Of Oliver's Special Clangers Effects including the Froglets"
12. From "The Rock Collector"
13. From "Glowhoney"
14. From "Teapot"
15. From "Cloud"
16. From "The Seed"
17. From "The Bags"
18. From "Blow Fruit"
19. From "The Pipe Organ"
20. From "The Music of the Spheres"
21. "A short, silent interval"
22. "A Clangers Opera, Act One" "The Iron Chicken and the Music Trees" (compiled by Oliver Postgate)

VHS and DVD releases

In the early 1990s three videos of the Clangers have been released by BBC Enterprises Ltd. The last six videos have been released by Universal Pictures. Many DVDs have also been released old version Clangers by Universal Pictures and new version Clangers by Signature Entertainment.

VHS

VHS video title	Year of release	Episodes
Clangers (BBCV 4374)	2 July 1990	Chicken, Music, Glow Honey, Fishing, The Top Hat, Goods
Clangers 2 (BBCV 4625)	3 June 1991	The Egg, The Hoot, The Meeting, The Blow Fruit, The Pipe Organ, The Music of the Spheres
The Very Best of the Clangers (BBCV 4954)	5 April 1993	Chicken, Music, The Top Hat, Tablecloth, The Rock Collector, The Seed, Bags
The Complete Clangers: Series 1	18 March 1999	Flying, The Visitor, Chicken, Music, The Intruder, Visiting Friends, Fishing, The Top Hat, The Egg, The Hoot, The Meeting, Treasure, Goods
The Complete Clangers: Series 2	15 April 1999	Tablecloth, The Rock Collector, Glow Honey, The Teapot, The Cloud, The Egg (2), The Noise Machine, The Seed, Pride, Bags, The Blow Fruit, The Pipe Organ, The Music of the Spheres
Clangers: The Visitor and other stories	18 March 2001	The Visitor, Fishing, The Rock Collector, Goods
Clangers: Glow-Honey and other stories	18 March 2001	Glow Honey, The Seed, Bags, The Music of the Spheres
Clangers: Music and other stories	21 April 2003	Music, The Blow Fruit, The Pipe Organ, The Hoot
Clangers: The Egg and other stories	21 April 2003	The Egg, The Egg (2), Treasure, Chicken

DVD

Region 2

DVD title	Series(s)	Aspect ratio	Episode count	Total running time	Release date(s)
The Complete Clangers	1, 2	16:9	26	270 minutes	15 October 2001
The Complete Series 1	1	16:9	13	120 minutes	4 April 2005
The Complete Series 2	2	16:9	13	123 minutes	7 November 2005
The Flying Froglets and Other Clangery Tales	3	16:9	11	121 minutes	19 October 2015

References

1. Conlan, Tara (31 May 2015). "Michael Palin: 'The Clangers will be a little oasis of calm'". theguardian.com. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
2. "An interview with Oliver Postgate". Clive Banks. March 2005. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
3. An Interview with Oliver Postage, March 2005
4. BBC - Cult - Classic TV - The Clangers - Trivia
5. http://player.bfi.org.uk/film/watch-vote-for-froglet-1974/
6. "Clangers are back". The Sun. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
7. "Postgate's genius lives on at museum". Canterbury City Council. 16 December 2008. Retrieved 20 October 2010.
8. "Clangers to make TV return". BBC News. 15 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
9. "Michael Palin to narrate The Clangers series". 8 September 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
10. "William Shatner calls 'Clangers' a 'beautiful' children's show". Today Pop Culture. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
11. http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2015-06-15/michael-palin-clangers-is-one-of-the-best-things-ive-ever-been-offered
12. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/11643023/Return-of-The-Clangers.html
13. "Classic TV – Clangers Video". BBC. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
14. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-uF1K378EAc
15. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150707
16. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150708
17. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150709
18. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150710
19. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150713
20. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150714
21. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150715
22. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150717
23. http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/schedules/cbeebies/20150720
24. http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/clangers-vod
25. "Action for Children’s Arts – J. M. Barrie Award". Childrensarts.org.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
26. Buckley, Peter (2003). The rough guide to rock. Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-84353-105-0.
27. "Doctor Who Classic Series Episode Guide – The Sea Devils". BBC. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
28. https://web.archive.org/web/20040711045708/http://nickjr.co.uk/noggin/shows.aspx

External links

• Clangers at BBC Online
• at Sprout
• A copy of the moon landing hoax parody
• Link to Clive Banks interview with Oliver Postgate about Election Special
• British Film Institute Screen Online
• Knit your own Clanger
• A short clip from Vote for Froglet at BBC Online
• Clangers at the Internet Movie Database
• Clangers at TV.com
• Link to BunnyEars.tv, complete Clangers episodes for viewers in North America