Electoral results for the Division of Bradfield
This is a list of electoral results for the Division of Bradfield in Australian federal elections from the electorate's creation in 1949 until the present.
Members
Member | Party | Term | |
---|---|---|---|
Billy Hughes | Liberal | 1949–1952 | |
Harry Turner | Liberal | 1952–1974 | |
David Connolly | Liberal | 1974–1996 | |
Brendan Nelson | Liberal | 1996–2009 | |
Paul Fletcher | Liberal | 2009–present |
Election results
Elections in the 2010s
Australian federal election, 2013: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Paul Fletcher | 57,506 | 64.84 | +0.39 | |
Labor | Chris Haviland | 14,720 | 16.60 | −2.62 | |
Greens | Pippa McInnes | 11,429 | 12.89 | −3.45 | |
Palmer United | Blake Buchanan | 2,366 | 2.67 | +2.67 | |
Christian Democrats | John Archer | 1,671 | 1.88 | +1.88 | |
Democratic Labour | Paul Harrold | 992 | 1.12 | +1.12 | |
Total formal votes | 88,684 | 94.26 | −1.64 | ||
Informal votes | 5,401 | 5.74 | +1.64 | ||
Turnout | 94,085 | 93.62 | +0.22 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Paul Fletcher | 62,771 | 70.78 | +2.60 | |
Labor | Chris Haviland | 25,913 | 29.22 | −2.60 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | +2.60 | |||
Australian federal election, 2010: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Paul Fletcher | 56,143 | 64.45 | +5.06 | |
Labor | Sarah Gallard | 16,742 | 19.22 | -6.95 | |
Greens | Susie Gemmell | 14,231 | 16.34 | +5.28 | |
Total formal votes | 87,116 | 95.90 | -0.13 | ||
Informal votes | 3,722 | 4.10 | +0.13 | ||
Turnout | 90,838 | 93.41 | -0.64 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Paul Fletcher | 59,397 | 68.18 | +4.32 | |
Labor | Sarah Gallard | 27,719 | 31.82 | -4.32 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | +4.32 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Bradfield by-election, 2009 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Paul Fletcher | 39,752 | 56.44 | -2.63 | |
Greens | Susie Gemmell | 17,771 | 25.23 | +13.97 | |
Sex Party | Marianne Leishman | 2,224 | 3.16 | +3.16 | |
Democratic Labor | Simon McCaffrey | 1,532 | 2.17 | +2.17 | |
Independent | Simon Kelly | 1,362 | 1.93 | +1.93 | |
Independent | Bill Koutalianos | 1,183 | 1.68 | +1.68 | |
Christian Democrats | James Whitehall | 1,054 | 1.50 | -0.24 | |
Nuclear Energy | Goronwy Price | 754 | 1.07 | +1.07 | |
Climate Change | Deborah Burt | 685 | 0.97 | +0.97 | |
Independent | Brian Buckley | 619 | 0.88 | +0.88 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lucy Gabb | 586 | 0.83 | +0.83 | |
Independent | Philip Dowling | 553 | 0.79 | +0.79 | |
One Nation | Victor Waterson | 449 | 0.64 | +0.64 | |
Independent | Peter Hanrahan | 444 | 0.63 | +0.63 | |
Christian Democrats | Esther Heng | 363 | 0.52 | +0.52 | |
Christian Democrats | Andrew Hestelow | 284 | 0.40 | +0.40 | |
Christian Democrats | Leighton Thew | 188 | 0.27 | +0.27 | |
Christian Democrats | Jodi Luke | 171 | 0.24 | +0.24 | |
Christian Democrats | Robyn Peebles | 162 | 0.23 | +0.23 | |
Christian Democrats | Darryl Allen | 147 | 0.21 | +0.21 | |
Christian Democrats | David Pix | 98 | 0.14 | +0.14 | |
Christian Democrats | Joseph Pender | 57 | 0.08 | +0.08 | |
Total formal votes | 70,438 | 91.03 | -4.98 | ||
Informal votes | 6,939 | 8.97 | +4.98 | ||
Turnout | 77,377 | 81.36 | N/A | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Paul Fletcher | 45,662 | 64.83 | ||
Greens | Susie Gemmell | 24,776 | 35.17 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Australian federal election, 2007: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 49,817 | 59.07 | -3.41 | |
Labor | Victoria Brookman | 22,509 | 26.69 | +5.11 | |
Greens | Susie Gemmell | 9,495 | 11.26 | +0.01 | |
Christian Democrats | Witold Wiszniewski | 1,466 | 1.74 | +1.45 | |
Family First | James Turnbull | 759 | 0.90 | -0.88 | |
CEC | Robert H. Butler | 285 | 0.34 | +0.34 | |
Total formal votes | 84,331 | 96.01 | +0.53 | ||
Informal votes | 3,501 | 3.99 | -0.53 | ||
Turnout | 87,832 | 94.04 | -0.55 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 53,512 | 63.45 | -4.10 | |
Labor | Victoria Brookman | 30,819 | 36.55 | +4.10 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -4.10 | |||
Australian federal election, 2004: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 51,356 | 63.58 | -1.02 | |
Labor | Neil Neelam | 16,735 | 20.72 | +1.71 | |
Greens | Robert H Goodwill | 9,249 | 11.45 | +4.76 | |
Democrats | Jeannette Tsoulos | 1,971 | 2.44 | -4.24 | |
Family First | Sarah Montgomery | 1,459 | 1.81 | +1.81 | |
Total formal votes | 80,770 | 95.65 | -0.59 | ||
Informal votes | 3,675 | 4.35 | +0.59 | ||
Turnout | 84,445 | 93.81 | -0.41 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 55,336 | 68.51 | -2.65 | |
Labor | Neil Neelam | 25,434 | 31.49 | +2.65 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -2.65 | |||
Australian federal election, 2001: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 52,628 | 64.60 | +2.00 | |
Labor | Kathie Blunt | 15,489 | 19.01 | -1.01 | |
Greens | David Bell | 5,451 | 6.69 | +3.56 | |
Democrats | Peter Byrne | 5,443 | 6.68 | -0.99 | |
One Nation | John Webeck | 1,247 | 1.53 | -2.05 | |
Christian Democrats | Witold Wiszniewski | 1,204 | 1.48 | -0.04 | |
Total formal votes | 81,462 | 96.24 | -0.81 | ||
Informal votes | 3,179 | 3.76 | +0.81 | ||
Turnout | 84,641 | 94.46 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 57,969 | 71.16 | -0.13 | |
Labor | Kathie Blunt | 23,493 | 28.84 | +0.13 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -0.13 | |||
Elections in the 1990s
Australian federal election, 1998: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 47,725 | 64.37 | -0.38 | |
Labor | Nadesu Kailainathan | 13,937 | 18.80 | +2.99 | |
Democrats | Carmel Morris | 5,791 | 7.81 | -1.46 | |
One Nation | Robert Webeck | 2,832 | 3.82 | +3.82 | |
Greens | Marc Allen | 2,218 | 2.99 | -0.47 | |
Christian Democrats | Margaret Ratcliffe | 1,228 | 1.66 | -0.10 | |
Natural Law | Alexandra Kiely | 412 | 0.45 | +0.27 | |
Total formal votes | 74,143 | 97.15 | +0.08 | ||
Informal votes | 2,175 | 2.85 | -0.08 | ||
Turnout | 76,318 | 94.61 | -1.84 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 54,276 | 73.20 | -2.56 | |
Labor | Nadesu Kailainathan | 19,867 | 26.80 | +2.56 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -2.56 | |||
Australian federal election, 1996: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 48,260 | 64.75 | -5.02 | |
Labor | Alex Kemeny | 11,779 | 15.80 | -6.56 | |
Democrats | Ann Barry | 6,908 | 9.27 | +2.99 | |
Greens | Richard Wright | 2,577 | 3.46 | +3.46 | |
AAFI | Len Watkins | 2,571 | 3.45 | +3.45 | |
Call to Australia | Margaret Ratcliffe | 1,307 | 1.75 | +1.75 | |
Independent | Patrick Gallagher | 918 | 1.23 | +1.23 | |
Natural Law | Mark Toomey | 216 | 0.29 | -1.30 | |
Total formal votes | 74,536 | 97.07 | -0.38 | ||
Informal votes | 2,252 | 2.93 | +0.38 | ||
Turnout | 76,788 | 96.45 | +0.20 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Brendan Nelson | 55,986 | 75.77 | +2.72 | |
Labor | Alex Kemeny | 17,908 | 24.23 | -2.72 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -2.72 | |||
Australian federal election, 1993: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 51,822 | 69.77 | +6.56 | |
Labor | Simon Jeans | 16,610 | 22.36 | +6.08 | |
Democrats | Bob Springett | 4,665 | 6.28 | -6.03 | |
Natural Law | Mark Courtney-Holland | 1,180 | 1.59 | +1.59 | |
Total formal votes | 74,277 | 97.45 | -0.53 | ||
Informal votes | 1,943 | 2.55 | +0.53 | ||
Turnout | 76,220 | 96.25 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 54,247 | 73.04 | +0.45 | |
Labor | Simon Jeans | 20,020 | 26.96 | -0.45 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.45 | |||
Australian federal election, 1990: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 41,250 | 63.6 | -8.0 | |
Labor | Adam McCarthy | 11,898 | 18.3 | -1.1 | |
Democrats | Henry Long | 7,496 | 11.6 | +2.6 | |
Nuclear Disarmament | Giovanna Trenoweth | 1,811 | 2.8 | +2.8 | |
Independent | Anthony Hardwick | 1,483 | 2.3 | +2.3 | |
Independent | Alan Jacobs | 957 | 1.5 | +1.5 | |
Total formal votes | 64,895 | 97.9 | |||
Informal votes | 1,376 | 2.1 | |||
Turnout | 66,271 | 95.6 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 46,796 | 73.2 | -3.8 | |
Labor | Adam McCarthy | 17,913 | 27.7 | +3.8 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -3.8 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
Australian federal election, 1987: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 45,630 | 71.6 | +0.1 | |
Labor | Michael Fry | 12,359 | 19.4 | -1.3 | |
Democrats | Fiona Richardson | 5,745 | 9.0 | +1.2 | |
Total formal votes | 63,734 | 97.2 | |||
Informal votes | 1,864 | 2.8 | |||
Turnout | 65,598 | 94.1 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 48,495 | 76.1 | +0.6 | |
Labor | Michael Fry | 15,236 | 23.9 | -0.6 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.6 | |||
Australian federal election, 1984: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 44,901 | 71.5 | -2.9 | |
Labor | Matthew Strassberg | 12,991 | 20.7 | +1.9 | |
Democrats | Emma Veitch | 4,864 | 7.8 | +1.0 | |
Total formal votes | 62,756 | 96.5 | |||
Informal votes | 2,271 | 3.5 | |||
Turnout | 65,027 | 94.8 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 47,333 | 75.5 | -1.6 | |
Labor | Matthew Strassberg | 15,401 | 24.5 | +1.6 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | -1.6 | |||
Australian federal election, 1983: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 49,566 | 72.1 | -3.0 | |
Labor | Peter Donovan | 14,535 | 21.1 | +3.5 | |
Democrats | Anthony Dunne | 4,674 | 6.8 | -0.5 | |
Total formal votes | 68,775 | 98.6 | |||
Informal votes | 988 | 1.4 | |||
Turnout | 69,763 | 95.8 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 74.8 | -3.3 | ||
Labor | Peter Donovan | 23.2 | +3.3 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -3.3 | |||
Australian federal election, 1980: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 51,354 | 75.1 | +2.5 | |
Labor | Keith McKeen | 12,018 | 17.6 | +3.4 | |
Democrats | Ilse Robey | 5,018 | 7.3 | -3.6 | |
Total formal votes | 68,390 | 98.5 | |||
Informal votes | 1,042 | 1.5 | |||
Turnout | 69,432 | 94.9 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 78.1 | -1.6 | ||
Labor | Keith McKeen | 21.9 | +1.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -1.6 | |||
Elections in the 1970s
Australian federal election, 1977: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 49,052 | 72.6 | -5.8 | |
Labor | Pauline Kibble | 9,578 | 14.2 | -3.5 | |
Democrats | Donald Marrable | 7,378 | 10.9 | +10.9 | |
Progress | Christopher Brown | 1,518 | 2.2 | -1.7 | |
Total formal votes | 67,526 | 98.7 | |||
Informal votes | 913 | 1.3 | |||
Turnout | 68,439 | 95.2 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 79.7 | -1.0 | ||
Labor | Pauline Kibble | 30.3 | +1.0 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -1.0 | |||
Australian federal election, 1975: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 53,135 | 77.9 | +5.6 | |
Labor | John Carmody | 12,374 | 18.2 | -5.4 | |
Workers | Christopher Brown | 2,662 | 3.9 | +3.9 | |
Total formal votes | 68,171 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 730 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 68,901 | 96.4 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 80.2 | +6.3 | ||
Labor | John Carmody | 19.8 | -6.3 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | +6.3 | |||
Australian federal election, 1974: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | David Connolly | 47,142 | 72.3 | +11.0 | |
Labor | Bruce Abrahams | 15,391 | 23.6 | +0.9 | |
Australia Party | Colvin Johnston | 2,660 | 4.1 | -4.1 | |
Total formal votes | 65,193 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 619 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 65,812 | 95.1 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | David Connolly | 73.9 | +4.6 | ||
Labor | Bruce Abrahams | 26.1 | -4.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | +4.6 | |||
Australian federal election, 1972: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 36,378 | 61.3 | -1.7 | |
Labor | John Pomeroy | 13,458 | 22.7 | -0.1 | |
Australia Party | Mavis McMillan | 4,876 | 8.2 | +4.0 | |
Democratic Labor | Allan Dwyer | 2,412 | 4.1 | -1.6 | |
Independent | Helen Berrill | 2,251 | 3.8 | +3.8 | |
Total formal votes | 59,375 | 99.0 | |||
Informal votes | 607 | 1.0 | |||
Turnout | 59,982 | 95.3 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 69.3 | -2.1 | ||
Labor | John Pomeroy | 30.7 | +2.1 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -2.1 | |||
Elections in the 1960s
Australian federal election, 1969: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 34,184 | 63.0 | -16.3 | |
Labor | Keith Crook | 12,364 | 22.8 | +8.3 | |
Democratic Labor | Anthony Felton | 3,085 | 5.7 | -0.5 | |
Independent | Betty Loneragan | 2,306 | 4.3 | +4.3 | |
Australia Party | Barbara Wilson | 2,293 | 4.2 | +4.2 | |
Total formal votes | 54,232 | 98.6 | |||
Informal votes | 755 | 1.4 | |||
Turnout | 54,987 | 95.4 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 71.4 | -12.9 | ||
Labor | Keith Crook | 28.6 | +12.9 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -12.9 | |||
Australian federal election, 1966: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 44,317 | 78.4 | +0.4 | |
Labor | William Bramwell | 8,698 | 15.4 | -0.6 | |
Democratic Labor | Allan Dwyer | 3,533 | 6.2 | +0.2 | |
Total formal votes | 56,548 | 97.9 | |||
Informal votes | 1,191 | 2.1 | |||
Turnout | 57,739 | 95.0 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 83.4 | +1.4 | ||
Labor | William Bramwell | 16.6 | -1.4 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | +1.4 | |||
Australian federal election, 1963: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 41,831 | 78.0 | +6.6 | |
Labor | Lawrence McCulloch | 8,575 | 16.0 | -4.8 | |
Democratic Labor | Dominique Droulers | 3,245 | 6.0 | -1.8 | |
Total formal votes | 53,651 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 601 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 54,252 | 95.0 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 82.0 | +5.2 | ||
Labor | Lawrence McCulloch | 18.0 | -5.2 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | +5.2 | |||
Australian federal election, 1961: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 36,166 | 71.4 | -4.3 | |
Labor | Percy Staines | 10,545 | 20.8 | +4.6 | |
Democratic Labor | Dominique Droulers | 3,946 | 7.8 | -0.3 | |
Total formal votes | 50,657 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 946 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 51,603 | 95.3 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 76.8 | -4.6 | ||
Labor | Percy Staines | 23.2 | +4.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -4.6 | |||
Elections in the 1950s
Australian federal election, 1958: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 34,363 | 75.7 | -24.3 | |
Labor | Percy Staines | 7,338 | 16.2 | +16.2 | |
Democratic Labor | Dominique Droulers | 3,677 | 8.1 | +8.1 | |
Total formal votes | 45,378 | 97.8 | |||
Informal votes | 1,035 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 46,413 | 95.6 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 81.4 | -18.6 | ||
Labor | Percy Staines | 18.6 | +18.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -18.6 | |||
Australian federal election, 1955: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | unopposed | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Australian federal election, 1954: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | unopposed | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Bradfield by-election, 1952 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Harry Turner | 22,912 | 57.0 | -21.7 | |
Independent | Martin Hardie | 15,336 | 38.2 | +38.2 | |
Independent Labor | John Smith | 1,070 | 2.7 | +2.7 | |
Independent | Colin Potts | 569 | 1.4 | +1.4 | |
Independent | Edward Wright | 225 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
Independent | Samuel Simons | 84 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
Total formal votes | 40,196 | 98.1 | |||
Informal votes | 784 | 1.9 | |||
Turnout | 40,980 | 90.2 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Harry Turner | 58.4 | -20.3 | ||
Independent | Martin Hardie | 41.6 | +41.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -20.3 | |||
Australian federal election, 1951: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Billy Hughes | 32,469 | 78.7 | +7.3 | |
Labor | Hugh Milne | 8,784 | 21.3 | -0.4 | |
Total formal votes | 41,253 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 762 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 42,015 | 95.8 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | +3.8 | |||
Elections in the 1940s
Australian federal election, 1949: Bradfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Billy Hughes | 28,428 | 71.4 | -3.8 | |
Labor | Ken Gee | 8,645 | 21.7 | -3.0 | |
Independent | Edward Price | 2,764 | 6.9 | +6.9 | |
Total formal votes | 39,837 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 722 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 40,559 | 95.8 | |||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Billy Hughes | 74.9 | -0.3 | ||
Labor | Ken Gee | 25.1 | +0.3 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | -0.3 | |||
References
|
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Sunday, August 02, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.