Family tree of Umar

`Umar ibn al-Khattāb (c. 581 – 644), sometimes referred by Sunni Muslims as `Umar al-Farooq ("the one who distinguishes between right and wrong") was from the Banu Adi clan of the Quraysh tribe. He was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and became the second Sunni Caliph (634 – 644) following the death of Abu Bakr, the first Caliph.

Many of Umar's relatives of the same generation were also Sahaba and his daughter Hafsa bint Umar was a Mother of the Believers. His sons were also an important Sahaba, and his grandsons were Salaf.

Family tree

Lu'ay ibn Ghalib

Ka'b ibn Lu'ay

Murrah ibn Ka'b

'Adiy ibn Lu'ay

Yaqazah ibn Murrah

Razah ibn 'Adiy

Makhzum ibn Yaqazah

Qurut ibn Razah

Umar ibn Makhzum

Abdullah ibn Qurut

Abd Allah ibn Umar

Riyah ibn Abdullah

Mughirah ibn Abd Allah

Abdul Uzza ibn Riyah

Hisham ibn al-Mughirah

Nufayl ibn Abdul Uzza

Hantamah bint Hisham

Khattab ibn Nufayl

'Amr ibn Nufayl

Umar ibn Al-Khattab Al-Farooq

Zayd ibn Amr

Zayd ibn al-Khattab

Fatimah bint al-Khattab

Sa'eed ibn Zayd

Descendants

Wives	Children	Grandchildren	Further Descendants
Zaynab bint Mazh'un ibn Habib ibn Wahb ibn Hudafa ibn Jumah (at the time of Jahiliyyah)	Abdullah ibn Umar	Abd-al-Rahman ibn Abd-Allah Salim ibn Abd-Allah
	Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Older)
	Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Younger) [1]
	Hafsa bint Umar	She was first married to Khunais ibn Hudhaifa of Banu Sahm, but became a widow in August 624.[2] She was then married to the Islamic Prophet Muhammad, yet had no issue or descendants.
Umm Kulthum bint Jarwal	Ubaid-Allah ibn Umar Zayd ibn Umar [3]
Quraybah bint Abu Umayya al-Makhzumi (divorced, married by Abdul-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr)	Quraybah and Umar had no issue.
Umm Hakim bint al-Harith ibn Hisham (married Umar after her husband Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl was killed in Battle of Yarmouk; they were later divorced but Al-Mada'ini says Umar did not divorce her)[4]	Fatima bint Umar
Umm Kulthum Jamila bint Asim ibn Thabit ibn Abi al-Aqlah (from the tribe of Aws)[5][3][6]	Asim ibn Umar	Hafs ibn Asim (who in Sahih al-Bukhari alone relates eleven hadith) Umar ibn Asim (father of Umm Miskin) Umm Asim Layla bint Asim (mother of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz)	Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz (the eighth Umayyad Caliph, in Damascus) Umm Miskin bint Umar (who had a freed slave named Abu Malik, according to Sahih Bukhari)
Atikah bint Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl (former wife of Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr;[5][7] married Umar in the year 12 AH and after he was murdered, she married Zubayr ibn al-Awam)	Iyaad ibn Umar
Umm Kulthum bint Ali[5][8]- married Umar in the year 17 AH	Zayd ibn Umar (nicknamed Ibn al-Khalifatayn or "Son of the two caliphs" Ruqayyah bint Umar
Luhyah (a woman from Yemen whose marital status with Umar is disputed; al-Waqidi said she was Umm Walad, meaning a slave woman)[3]	Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the middle or youngest)
Rukayhah (as Umm Walad)[9]	Zaynab bint Umar (youngest child of Umar)
mother unknown	Another son of Umar was az-Zubayr ibn Bakkar, called Abu Shahmah, although his mother is unknown.[3]

See also

• Succession to Muhammad, the four Rashidun – and the Sunnah

1. Abu Bakr – Family tree
2. Umar – Family tree
3. Uthman – Family tree
4. Ali – Family tree

References

1. "Story of Umar Ibn Khattab".
2. Ibn Sa'd, Muhammad (2013). Tabaqat: The Companion of Badr, Translated by Bewley, A. 3. Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 307.
3. ibn ʻAbd Allāh Zubayrī, Mus'ab. Nasab Quraysh. p. 349.
4. Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Al-Hafidh Shihabuddin Abu'l-Fadl Ahmad. al-Isaba fi tamyiz as-Sahaba. pp. 8, 193.
5. ibn Jarir al-Tabari, Muhammad. History of the Prophets and Kings. p. 4.
6. Ibn Sa'd, Muhammad. Tabaqat: The Companion of Badr, Translated by Bewley, A. Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 3.
7. Ibn Kathir, Ismail. Al Bidayah wa al-Nihayah. p. 6.
8. Ibn Kathir, Ibn Sa‘d. Tabaqat al-Kubra 8. p. 338.
9. Ibn Kathir (2002). Kitab al-Bidayah wan-Nihayah. Dar al-Wathan publications. p. 168. ISBN 9-96028-117-5.

External links

• http://www.answering-ansar.org/answers/umme_kulthum/en/chap5.php