List of LGBT members of the United States Congress
This is a list of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender Americans in the U.S. Congress. There are currently 7 openly LGBT members of the 114th congress, all being Democrats.[1][2] This list only includes individuals who came out.
Senate
Photo | Senator | State | Party | Term | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harris Wofford | Pennsylvania | Democratic | 1991–1995 | Came out in 2016 after announcing plans to marry a man[3] | |
Tammy Baldwin[4] | Wisconsin | Democratic | 2013–present | First openly gay or lesbian person to be elected to the Senate[5] |
House of Representatives
Photo | Representative | State | Party | Term | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stewart McKinney | Connecticut | Republican | 1971–1987 | Died (Complications due to AIDS)[6][7][8][9][10] Out to several friends, but not to the media or his constituents. | |
Robert Bauman | Maryland | Republican | 1973–1981 | Came out after his time in Congress[11] | |
Gerry Studds | Massachusetts | Democratic | 1973–1997 | Came out in 1983 after congressional page scandal; first member of Congress to come out as gay; First openly gay committee chairman (Merchant Marine and Fisheries, 1990–1995)[12] | |
Jon Hinson | Mississippi | Republican | 1979–1981 | Came out after his time in Congress | |
Barney Frank | Massachusetts | Democratic | 1981–2013 | Came out in 1987; first LGBT member of Congress to be married while in office[13][14] | |
Steve Gunderson | Wisconsin | Republican | 1981-1997 | Outed on the floor of the House in 1994, and became the first openly gay Republican representative.[15] | |
Jim Kolbe | Arizona | Republican | 1985-2007 | Came out in 1996 after voting for the Defense of Marriage Act, and was the first openly gay person to address the Republican National Convention[16][17] He was the second openly gay Republican to serve in Congress, the first being Steve Gunderson of Wisconsin.[18] | |
Michael Huffington | California | Republican | 1993-1995 | Came out as bisexual in 1998, the first bisexual to have been elected to Congress.[19] | |
Mark Foley | Florida | Republican | 1995-2006 | Came out after congressional page incidents.[20] | |
Tammy Baldwin | Wisconsin | Democratic | 1999-2013 | First 'out' lesbian to be elected to Congress[5] | |
Mike Michaud | Maine | Democratic | 2003-2015 | Came out in 2013.[21][22] | |
Jared Polis | Colorado | Democratic | 2009–present | First gay parent in Congress[23] | |
David Cicilline | Rhode Island | Democratic | 2011–present | First openly gay mayor of a U.S. state capital.[24][25] | |
Sean Patrick Maloney | New York | Democratic | 2013–present | New York's first openly gay member of Congress[26] | |
Mark Takano | California | Democratic | 2013–present | First 'out' non-white LGBT person to be elected to Congress[27][28] | |
Mark Pocan | Wisconsin | Democratic | 2013–present | Became active in the LGBT community after being assaulted for his sexuality.[29] | |
Kyrsten Sinema | Arizona | Democratic | 2013–present | First out bisexual to be elected to Congress[30][31] | |
See also
References
- ↑ https://usatelections.wordpress.com/2014/11/10/gay-republicans-demaio-tisei/
- ↑ http://mashable.com/2015/01/06/congress-mostly-white-male/#I8OH8guFmPqc
- ↑ http://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/24/opinion/sunday/findinglove-again-this-time-with-a-man.html
- ↑ for the predecessors and successors of each LGBT Senator with their date of birth and death, click on the senator, for the number of congresses, click on the congress.
- 1 2 "Tammy Baldwin: Openly gay lawmaker could make history in Wisconsin U.S. Senate race - Chicago Tribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. 2012-10-19. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
- ↑ "AIDS Makes Another Chilling Advance, Claiming the Life of a Congressman". People magazine (New York, NY: TIME, Inc.). May 25, 1987. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ↑ Houston, Paul (May 8, 1987). "Connecticut's McKinney, GOP Liberal, Dies of AIDS". Los Angeles Times (Los Angeles, CA). Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ↑ Kimmey, Samantha (December 20, 2012). "Rep. Barney Frank Comments on Scalia, Prostitution, Marijuana and More". The Raw Story. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ↑ Associated Press (August 23, 1989). "Congressman Killed by AIDS Led Secret Life, Gay Man Claims". Bangor Daily News (Bangor, ME). Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ↑ May, Clifford D. (May 9, 1987). "Friends Say McKinney Had Homosexual Sex". New York Times. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ↑ Bauman, Robert (August 1986). The Gentleman from Maryland: The Conscience of a Gay Conservative. Arbor House Pub Co. ISBN 978-0877956860.
- ↑ "Housecleaning". Time. July 25, 1983.
- ↑ O'Keefe, Ed (December 3, 2012). "When Barney Frank announced he was ‘coming out of the room’ (er… the closet)". The Washington Post.
- ↑ "DC's Most Influential Gay Couple Calls It Quits". The Tuscaloosa News (Associated Press). July 3, 1998. Retrieved January 19, 2010.
- ↑ Bergling, Tim (May 11, 2004). "Closeted in the capital: they're powerful, Republican, and gay. Will the marriage battle finally get them to come out to their bosses?". The Advocate. Retrieved August 27, 2009.
- ↑ Dunlap, David W. (August 3, 1996). "A Republican Congressman Discloses He Is a Homosexual". The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-11-25.
- ↑ Campbell, Julia (August 1, 2000). "Openly Gay Congressman Addresses Convention". ABC News.
- ↑ Eaklor, Vicki Lynn (2008). Queer America: a GLBT history of the 20th century. ABC-CLIO. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-313-33749-9.
- ↑ King, Ryan James. "Michael Huffington: The long-awaited Advocate interview". Advocate. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ↑ "Foley lawyer makes statement". CNN. October 2, 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-04.
- ↑ "Michaud: ‘I haven’t changed. I’m Mike.’". The Bangor Daily News. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
- ↑ "Yes, I'm gay, Michaud says. Now let's get our state back on track". Portland Press Herald. November 4, 2013.
- ↑ Parkinson, John. "House Democrat Jared Polis Becomes First Openly Gay Parent in Congress". ABC News. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ↑ Dahir, Mubarak (December 24, 2002). "Leading Providence: David Cicilline becomes the first openly gay mayor of a U.S. state capital". The Advocate. Retrieved 2007-06-29.
- ↑ Berg, Linda. "Jewish Congressional Candidate Profile: Mayor David Cicilline". National Jewish Democratic Council. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ↑ Julie Bolcer (November 7, 2012). "Gay Congressional Winner Makes History in New York". The Advocate. Retrieved July 17, 2013.
- ↑ David Crary, AP National Writer. "Record number of gays seeking seats in Congress". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved October 3, 2012.
- ↑ Candido, Sergio N. (October 29, 2012). "Top 5 Gay National Races". SFGN. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- ↑ Pocan, Mark. "A Seat at the Table" Our Lives March/April 2012; p. 23
- ↑ O'Dowd, Peter (January 1, 2013). "Sinema, First Openly Bisexual Member Of Congress, Represents 'Changing Arizona'". NPR. Retrieved January 8, 2013.
- ↑ Roig-Franzia, Manuel (January 2, 2013). "Kyrsten Sinema: A success story like nobody else's". The Washington Post (Phoenix, Arizona). Retrieved January 8, 2013.
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