List of ship classes of the Second World War
The List of ship classes of the Second World War is an alphabetical list of all fighting ship classes of Second World War. For individual ships, see the List of ships of the Second World War. Classes consisting of only a single ship are not listed, except in cases where more ships were laid down or planned. The use of "=" indicates where the same ships are known by different class names. Displacement is standard displacement.[1][2][3][4]
[5][6][7][8]
0-9
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
1934 |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
1935 |
3156 |
4 |
1934A |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
1935-37 |
3110 |
12 |
1936 |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
1937-38 |
3415 |
6 |
1936A "Narvik" |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
1939-40 |
3,605 |
8 |
1936A (Mob) |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
1941-42 |
3,415 |
7 |
1936B |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
1942-44 |
3,415 |
5, 3 completed |
1936C |
Kriegsmarine |
destroyer |
none |
|
6, none completed |
Bourrasque |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1924-25 |
1,298 |
12 |
L'Adroit |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1926-29 |
1,356 |
14 |
Chacal |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1924 |
2,126 |
6 |
Guépard |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1928-30 |
2,436 |
6 |
Aigle |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1930-31 |
2,441 |
6 |
Vauquelin |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1931-32 |
2,441 |
6 |
Le Fantasque |
French Navy |
destroyer (or light cruiser) |
1933-34 |
2,569 |
6 |
Mogador |
French Navy |
destroyer (or light cruiser) |
1936-37 |
2,884 |
2 completed |
La Pomone |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1935-37 |
669 |
12 |
A
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
A |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1929-30 |
1,350 |
11 |
A |
Royal Norwegian Navy |
submarine |
approx. 1914 |
268 |
3 |
Admiral |
Royal Navy |
battlecruiser |
1918 |
48,000 |
4 planned, 1 completed |
Abdiel = Manxman |
Royal Navy |
minelayer |
1940-44 |
2,650 |
6 |
Acre |
Brazilian Navy |
destroyer |
1943-46 |
1,340 |
6 |
Admiral Hipper |
Kriegsmarine |
heavy cruiser |
1937-39 |
14,000 |
5, 3 completed |
Ægir = B |
Royal Danish Navy |
submarine |
1915 |
237 |
5 |
Aetos |
Hellenic Navy |
destroyer |
1911 |
1,050 |
4 |
Agano |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
light cruiser |
1941-44 |
6,650 |
4 |
Ahven |
Finnish Navy |
minesweeper |
approx. 1937 |
17 |
6 |
Aigle = 2400 tonnes |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1930-31 |
2,441 |
6 |
Akagi Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
armed merchant cruiser |
1941 |
7,389 |
3 |
Akatsuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1931-32 |
1,680 |
4 |
Akitsushima |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
seaplane tender |
19 April 1942 |
4,900 |
1 |
Akizuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1941-44 |
2,700 |
12 completed |
Alaska |
United States Navy |
large cruiser |
1943-50 |
29,779 |
2 completed |
Algerien |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1943-44 |
1,300 |
6 |
Algerine |
Royal Navy |
minesweeper |
1942-44 |
850 |
109 |
Allen M. Sumner |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1943-44 |
2,200 |
58 |
Amphion or "A" |
Royal Navy |
submarine |
1944–1945 |
1,620 (submerged) |
2 commissioned of 16 by end of war |
Andrea Doria |
Regia Marina |
battleship |
1913 |
23,800 |
2 |
Andromeda |
United States Navy |
attack cargo ship |
1943-45 |
6,761 tons |
34 |
Aoba |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1926 |
10,822 |
2 |
Arethusa |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1934-36 |
5,250 |
4 |
Asashio |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1936-37 |
1,961 |
10 |
Astoria = New Orleans |
United States Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1933-36 |
9,375 |
7 |
Asama |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
cruiser |
1898 |
9,700 |
2 |
Atlanta |
United States Navy |
light cruiser |
1941-46 |
6,000 |
11 |
Attacker = US Bogue |
Royal Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
|
16,000 |
11 |
B
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
B |
Brazilian Navy |
destroyer |
1930 |
1,360 |
9 |
B |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1943 |
1,253 |
8 |
B |
Royal Norwegian Navy |
submarine |
1923-29 |
365 |
6 |
Bahia |
Brazilian Navy |
scout cruiser |
1910 |
3,100 |
2 |
Bagley |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1936-37 |
1,646 |
8 |
Balao |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,826 |
132 |
Baltimore |
United States Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1942-51 |
14,472 |
19 |
Bangkok Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
armed merchant cruiser |
1937 |
5,351 |
2 |
Bangor |
Royal Navy |
minesweeper |
1940-44 |
600 |
128 |
Bathurst |
Royal Australian Navy Royal Indian Navy |
corvette |
|
1,025 |
60 |
Battle |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1943-45 |
2,315-2,574 |
24 (42 planned) |
Benham |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1938-39 |
1,637 |
10 |
Benson = Gleaves |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1939-41 |
1,839 |
24 |
Bird |
Royal Navy |
minesweeper |
c1938-40 |
607 |
45 |
Bismarck |
Kriegsmarine |
battleship |
1939 |
51,700 |
2 |
Black Swan (including modified Black Swans) |
Royal Navy Royal Indian Navy |
sloop |
1939-45 |
1,250 |
37 |
Bogue = Attacker = Ruler |
United States Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
|
16,000 |
42 |
Bourrasque = 1500 tonnes |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1924-25 |
1,298 |
12 |
Bretagne |
French Navy |
battleship |
1913 |
22,200 |
3 |
Brin |
Regia Marina |
submarine |
|
1,016 |
5 |
Bristol |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1941-43 |
1,839 |
72 |
Brooklyn |
United States Navy |
light cruiser |
1936-38 |
9,767 |
9 |
C
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
C |
Royal Danish Navy |
submarine |
|
369 |
3 |
C |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1916-18 |
4000 |
32 |
Ca |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1943-44 |
1,710 |
8 |
Cachalot |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,100 |
2 |
Caledon |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1916-17 |
4,180 |
3 |
Cannon |
United States Navy |
destroyer escort |
1943-44 |
1525 tons |
72 |
Capetown = Carlisle |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1917-18 |
4,290 |
5 |
Captain |
Royal Navy |
frigate |
1942-43 |
1,500 |
78 |
Capitani Romani |
Regia Marina |
light cruiser |
1940-42 |
3,686 |
3 (12 planned) |
Casablanca |
United States Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
|
7,800 |
50 |
Castle |
Royal Navy |
corvette |
|
1,060 |
44 |
Cavendish = Hawkins |
Royal Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1917-21 |
9,860 |
5 |
Ceres |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1917 |
4,290 |
5 |
Chacal = 2100 tonnes = Jaguar |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1924 |
2,126 |
6 |
Ceylon = Uganda; sub-class of Crown Colony |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1941-42 |
8,530 |
3 |
Ch, Co & Cr |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1944-45 |
1,825 |
24 |
Chang Ning |
Republic of China Navy |
patrol boat |
|
400 |
10 |
Clemson |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1918-21 |
1,190 |
156 |
Cleveland |
United States Navy |
light cruiser |
1941-46 |
11,744 |
38 |
Colony = Tacoma |
Royal Navy[9] |
frigate |
|
1,400 |
21 |
Colorado |
United States Navy |
battleship |
1920-21 |
32,600 |
4 |
Colossus |
Royal Navy |
light aircraft carrier |
1943-44 |
13,200 |
10 |
Commencement Bay |
United States Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
|
10,900 |
11 |
Condottieri; comprising five sub-classes - Giussano, Cadorna, Duca d'Aosta, Duca degli Abruzzi & Montecuccoli |
Regia Marina |
light cruiser |
1930-35 |
5,110-8,610 |
12 |
Conte di Cavour |
Regia Marina |
battleship |
1911 |
23,600 |
2 |
County |
Royal Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1926-31 |
8,250 - 10,900 |
13 |
Courbet |
French Navy |
battleship |
1911-12 |
23,200 |
2 |
Crown Colony: comprising sub-classes Fiji and Ceylon |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1939-43 |
8,530 |
11 |
Currituck |
United States Navy |
seaplane tender |
1943-44 |
14,000 |
4 |
D
E
F
G
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
G and H |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1935-39 |
1,340-1,350 |
24 |
Gabbiano |
Regia Marina |
corvette |
1942 |
672 |
40 |
Gangut |
Soviet Navy |
battleship |
1911 |
25,850 |
4 |
Gato |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,825 |
73 |
Gearing |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1945-51 |
2,616 |
98 |
Gleaves = Benson |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1939-41 |
1,839 |
66 |
Glorious |
Royal Navy |
aircraft carrier |
|
26,500 |
2 |
Gloucester sub-class of Town |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1937 |
9,100 |
3 |
Gneisenau = Scharnhorst |
Kriegsmarine |
battleship |
1936 |
31,840 |
2 |
Gridley |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1936-38 |
1,590 |
4 |
Grom |
Polish Navy |
destroyer |
1936 |
2,144 |
2 |
Guépard |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1928-30 |
2,436 |
6 |
H
I
J
K
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
Kagerō |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1938-41 |
2,033 |
18 |
Kamikawa Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
seaplane tender |
|
6,863 |
4 |
Kamikaze |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1922-25 |
1,400 |
9 |
Kashii Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
seaplane tender |
1934-41 |
8,600 |
3 |
Katori |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
light cruiser |
1939-40 |
6,280 tons |
4 (3 completed) |
Kent |
Royal Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1926-27 |
9,850-10,900 |
7 |
King George V |
Royal Navy |
battleship |
1939-40 |
36,727 |
5 |
Kinjosan Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
armed merchant cruiser |
1936 |
3,263 |
1 |
Kinryu Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
armed merchant cruiser |
1938 |
9,309 |
1 |
Kirov |
Soviet Navy |
cruiser |
1938-40 |
7,756 |
2 |
Kondouriotis |
Hellenic Navy |
destroyer |
1931-32 |
1,389 |
4 |
Kongō |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
battleship |
1912-13 |
31,720 |
4 |
Kongō Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
armed merchant cruiser |
1934 |
8,613 |
2 |
Königsberg = K |
Kriegsmarine |
light cruiser |
1927-28 |
6,650 |
3 |
Kuha |
Finnish Navy |
minesweeper |
|
18 |
6 |
Kuma |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
light cruiser |
1919-20 |
5,019 |
5 |
Kyzikos |
Hellenic Navy |
torpedo boat |
1914-15 |
270 |
3 |
L
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
L and M |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1939-42 |
1,920 |
16 |
L'Adroit |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1926-29 |
1,356 |
14 |
La Galissonnière |
French Navy |
light cruiser |
1933-36 |
7,600 |
6 |
Le Fantasque |
French Navy |
destroyer (or light cruiser) |
1933-34 |
2,570 |
6 |
Le Hardi |
French Navy |
destroyer |
1938-47 |
1,772 |
11 completed |
Leander |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1931-34 |
6,830-7,270 |
8 |
Leipzig = Nurnberg |
Kriegsmarine |
light cruiser |
1929-34 |
6,515-6,980 |
2 |
Lexington |
United States Navy |
aircraft carrier |
1925 |
41,000 |
2 |
London: sub-class of County |
Royal Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1927-28 |
9,850 |
4 |
M
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
M = Marcilio Dias |
Brazilian Navy |
destroyer |
1940-41 |
1,500 |
3 |
Mackerel |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
825 |
2 |
Mahan |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1935-36 |
1,488 |
18 |
Manxman = Abdiel |
Royal Navy |
minelayer |
1940-44 |
2,650 |
6 |
Mărăşti |
Romanian Naval Forces |
destroyer |
1917-18 |
1,610 |
2 (2 retained by Italy) |
Marcilio Dias = M |
Brazilian Navy |
destroyer |
1940-41 |
1,500 |
3 |
Matsu |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer escort |
1944 |
1,262 |
18 |
Maxim Gorkiy (Project 26-bis): sub-class of Kirov |
Soviet Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1938-44 |
8,048 |
4 |
Minekaze |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1919-22 |
1,345 |
13 |
Minotaur |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1943-45 |
8,800 |
8 (6 completed) |
Mirabello |
Regia Marina |
destroyer |
1915-16 |
1,811 |
2 |
Mississippi |
Hellenic Navy |
battleship |
1905 |
13,000 |
2 |
Mogador |
French Navy |
destroyer (or light cruiser) |
1936-37 |
2,884 |
2 completed |
Mogami |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1934-36 |
8,500 |
4 |
Momi |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1918-23 |
770 |
21 |
Momo |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1917-18 |
835 |
4 |
Mutsuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1925-27 |
1,315 |
12 |
Myōkō |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1927-28 |
10,000 |
4 |
N
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
N |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1940-41 |
1,690 |
8 |
Nagara |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
light cruiser |
1920-21 |
5,088 |
6 |
Nagato |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
battleship |
1919-20 |
33,800 |
2 |
Nagoya Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
submarine depot ship |
|
6,071 |
1 |
Năluca |
Romanian Naval Forces |
gunboat |
1914 |
266 |
2 |
Nelson |
Royal Navy |
battleship |
1925 |
33,310 |
2 |
Nevada |
United States Navy |
battleship |
|
29,000 |
2 |
New Mexico |
United States Navy |
battleship |
|
33,000 |
3 |
New Orleans |
United States Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1933-36 |
10,136 |
7 |
New York |
United States Navy |
battleship |
|
27,000 |
2 |
Norfolk |
Royal Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1928-29 |
9,925-9,975 |
2 |
North Carolina |
United States Navy |
battleship |
1940 |
37,484 |
2 |
Northampton |
United States Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1929-30 |
9,006 |
6 |
Noshiro Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
armed merchant cruiser |
1934 |
7,183 |
1 |
O
P
Q
R
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
R |
United States Navy |
submarine |
1918–1919 |
570 |
27 |
Rainbow |
Royal Navy |
submarine |
1930 |
2,000 |
6 |
Regele Ferdinand |
Romanian Naval Forces |
destroyer |
1928-29 |
1,400 |
2 |
Renown |
Royal Navy |
battlecruiser |
1916 |
32,000 |
2 |
Revenge = Royal Sovereign |
Royal Navy |
battleship |
1914-16 |
28,000 |
5 |
Richelieu |
French Navy |
battleship |
1939-40 |
35,000 |
2 completed |
River |
Royal Navy |
frigate |
1941–1944 |
1,400 |
151 |
River (RCN Group) |
Royal Canadian Navy |
frigate |
1941–1944 |
1,468 |
70 |
River (RAN Group I and II) |
Royal Australian Navy |
frigate |
1941–1944 |
1,440 - 1,570 |
12 |
Royal Sovereign = Revenge |
Royal Navy |
battleship |
1914-16 |
28,000 |
5 |
Rudderow |
United States Navy |
destroyer escort |
1943-44 |
1,430 |
22 completed |
Ruler = Bogue |
Royal Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
|
16,000 |
24 |
S
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
S |
Royal Navy |
submarine |
1931–1945 |
c. 950 |
63 |
S |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
900 |
48 |
S and T |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1942-43 |
1,710 |
16 |
Salmon |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,430 |
6 |
Sangamon |
United States Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
|
11,400 |
4 |
Sargo |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,450 |
10 |
Sborul |
Romanian Naval Forces |
torpedo boat |
1914 |
262 |
1 |
Scharnhorst = Gneisenau |
Kriegsmarine |
battleship |
1936 |
31,840 |
2 |
Schleswig-Holstein |
Kriegsmarine |
modernized pre-dreadnought |
1906 |
12,100 |
2 (at outbreak of World War II) |
Sendai |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
light cruiser |
1923-25 |
5,113 |
3 completed |
Serrano |
Chilean Navy |
destroyer |
1928 |
1,090 |
6 |
Sims |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1938-39 |
1,764 |
12 |
Shimakaze |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1942 |
2,567 |
1 completed |
Shimane Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
escort aircraft carrier |
1944 |
11,800 |
1 completed |
Shiratsuyu |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1935-37 |
1,685 |
10 |
Sleipner |
Royal Norwegian Navy |
destroyer |
1936-38 |
597 |
3 |
Søbjørnen |
Royal Danish Navy |
minesweeper |
|
270 |
6 |
Soldati |
Regia Marina |
destroyer |
1937-42 |
1,620 |
19 |
Somers |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1937-38 |
2,047 |
5 |
South Dakota |
United States Navy |
battleship |
1941-42 |
37,970 |
4 |
Southampton: sub-class of Town |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1936 |
9,100 |
5 |
Spica |
Regia Marina |
torpedoboat |
1936-38 |
640 |
30 |
Suffren |
French Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1927-30 |
9,940 |
4 |
Sumner = Allen M. Sumner |
United States Navy |
destroyer |
1943-44 |
2,610 |
70 |
T
Class |
Country |
Type |
Launch years |
Displacement (tons) |
Number |
T1 = Type 1935 |
Kriegsmarine |
torpedo boat |
1937-39 |
844 |
12 |
Tachibana |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
destroyer |
1919-22 |
1,289 |
14 completed |
Tacoma |
United States Navy |
frigate |
|
1,400 |
96 |
Takao |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1930-31 |
9,850 |
4 |
Taiyō |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
escort carrier |
1939-40 |
20,000 |
3 |
Tambor |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,475 |
12 |
Tench |
United States Navy |
submarine |
|
1,826 |
31 completed |
Tennessee |
United States Navy |
battleship |
|
33,000 |
2 |
Ticonderoga |
United States Navy |
aircraft carrier |
|
27,200 |
13 |
Tjerk Hiddes |
Royal Netherlands Navy |
destroyer |
1939-40 |
1,316 |
1 completed (4 laid down) |
Tomozuru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
torpedo boat |
1933 |
535 |
4 |
Tone |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
heavy cruiser |
1937-38 |
11,215 |
2 |
Tordenskjold |
Royal Norwegian Navy |
coastal battleship |
|
3,852 |
2 |
Town: 3 sub-classes: Southampton, Gloucester and Edinburgh |
Royal Navy |
light cruiser |
1936-38 |
9100-10,550 |
10 |
Town |
Royal Navy |
destroyers |
1917-19 |
1,020-1,190 |
43 |
Trad |
Royal Thai Navy |
torpedo boat |
1935-37 |
262 |
9 |
Treasury |
United States Navy |
USCG high endurance cutter |
1936-37 |
2,700 |
7 |
Trento |
Regia Marina |
heavy cruiser |
1926-32 |
10,511-10,890 |
3 |
Tribal |
Royal Navy |
destroyer |
1937–1946 |
1,854-1,927 |
27 |
Tromp |
Royal Danish Navy |
light cruiser |
1937-39 |
3,450 |
2 |
Trygg |
Royal Norwegian Navy |
torpedo boat |
1919 (approx) |
220 |
3 |
Type I |
Kriegsmarine |
submarine |
|
|
2 |
Type II |
Kriegsmarine |
submarine |
|
300 |
50 |
Type VII |
Kriegsmarine |
submarine |
1935-44 |
626-1084 |
743 |
Type IX |
Kriegsmarine |
submarine |
|
1032-1616 |
193 |
Type 1935 = T1 |
Kriegsmarine |
torpedo boat |
1937-39 |
844 |
12 |
Type 1937 |
Kriegsmarine |
torpedo boat |
1938-40 |
|
9 |
U
V
W
Y
Z
References
Bibliography
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