List of red-light districts
Red-light districts are associated with the sex industry and sex-oriented businesses (e.g. sex shops and strip clubs). In some of these places prostitution may legally take place. Other red light districts are known for their illegal prostitution scene (in countries where prostitution is illegal). In red light districts where prostitution is illegal prostitutes or clients may be arrested or fined if caught by the police (the enforcement of anti-prostitution laws varies by country or place).
Following is a partial list of well known red-light districts around the world, both current and historical.
Africa
Kenya
Prostitution is illegal.[1]
South Africa
Prostitution is illegal.[3]
Asia
Cambodia
Prostitution is illegal, but tolerated.
China
Prostitution is illegal.[6]
India
Operating a brothel, pimping and soliciting in a public place are illegal (however in practice prostitution is tolerated and regulated).
- Banda
- Police Line[9]
- Mardan Naka[9]
- Chitrakoot
- Karvi Bus Stand[9]
- Trivandrum
- Allahabad
- Jaipur
- Tilawala[12]
- Kolkata
- Mumbai
- Muzaffarpur
- Chaturbhuj Sthan[15]
- Nagpur
- New Delhi
- Pune
Indonesia
Prostitution is illegal in non-regulated area. Prostitution is legal in some localization (including pimping and maintaining a brothel).
Iraq
Japan
Prostitution is illegal but narrowly defined. Many sexual acts for pay that would be considered to be prostitution in other countries are legal.[20]
South Korea
Prostitution is illegal, but in practice it is tolerated and regulated.
Malaysia
Prostitution is illegal.
Pakistan
Prostitution is illegal, but in practice it is somewhat tolerated although not regulated.
Philippines
Prostitution is illegal, but widespread and generally tolerated.[30]
Singapore
Prostitution itself is not illegal; however, public solicitation, living on the earnings of a prostitute, and maintaining a brothel are illegal.[33]
Thailand
Prostitution is not strictly illegal in Thailand, though solicitation and public nuisance laws are in effect. In practice it is tolerated and partly regulated.
- Bangkok
- Patpong[35]
- The western Sukhumvit Road area (notably including Nana Plaza and Soi Cowboy; formerly included the now-defunct Clinton Plaza)[36][37]
- Phuket
- Soi Bang-La – Patong Beach[38]
- Pattaya[39]
Europe
Austria
Prostitution is legal and regulated.
Belgium
Prostitution is legal, though brothels are not.[44] Enforcement of the law can be lax.
Denmark
Prostitution is legal, but running brothels and pimping are illegal.
Germany
Prostitution is legal and regulated.
- Aachen
- Antoniusstraße[48]
- Augsburg
- Hasengasse[48]
- Berlin
- Bochum
- Im Winkel[48]
- Bonn
- Immenburgstraße[48]
- Braunschweig
- Bruchstraße[48]
- Bremen
- Helenenstraße[48]
- Bremerhaven
- Lessingstraße[48]
- Cologne
- Hornstraße[48]
- Dortmund
- Linienstraße[48]
- Duisburg
- Vulkanstraße[48]
- Düsseldorf
- Hinter dem Bahndamm[48]
- Essen
- Stahlstraße[48]
- Frankfurt
- Hagen
- Düppenbeckerstraße[48]
- Hamburg
- St. Pauli: area around Reeperbahn[51]
- Hannover
- Am Steintor[48]
- Karlsruhe
- Brunnenstraße[48]
- Mannheim
- Lupinenstraße[48]
- Minden
- Rampenloch[48]
- Nuremberg
- Frauentormauer[48]
- Oberhausen
- Flaßhofstraße[52]
Netherlands
Prostitution and associated activities are legal and common. A total of 12 cities in the Netherlands have red light districts with window prostitution.
Spain
Brothels are illegal (since 1956), but "clubs" and "wiskerias" are fronts for prostitution and are tolerated.
- Barcelona
- Barrio Chino,[56][57] Carrer de Sant Ramon
Switzerland
Prostitution is legal and regulated.
United Kingdom
England
Prostitution is not illegal when performed by a person acting alone in private but public solicitation, brothels and pimping are. The Policing and Crime Act 2009 makes it illegal to pay for sex with a prostitute who has been “subjected to force” and this is a strict liability offence (clients can be prosecuted even if they didn’t know the prostitute was forced).[61][62]
- Leicester
- South Highfields (defunct)[63]
- London
- Gropecunt Lane (possible medieval; defunct)[64]
- King's Cross[65]
- Piccadilly Circus (defunct)[66]
- Soho[67]
- Middlesbrough
- Over the Border / St Hilda's[68]
- Nottingham
- Reading
- Oxford Road / Western Elms Avenue[71]
- Shrewsbury
- Grope Lane (medieval; defunct)[72]
- Stoke-on-Trent
- Swindon
- Manchester Road/Gorse Hill[75]
- Wolverhampton
- All Saints/Parkfield/ Horseley Fields/West Park[76]
Northern Ireland
- Belfast
- Albert Memorial Clock, Belfast (defunct)[77][78]
- Amelia Street (defunct)[78]
- Linenhall Street[79]
Scotland
- Edinburgh
- Glasgow
- Blythswood Square (defunct)[80]
North America
Canada
Prostitution is legal, though many associated activities (brothels, advertising, street walking) are not.
Mexico
Prostitution is legal and regulated.
- Nuevo Laredo
- Tijuana
- Tuxtla Gutiérrez
- Zona Galáctica[83]
United States
Prostitution laws vary by state and territory, however it is illegal except for some rural counties of Nevada.
- New Orleans, Louisiana
- Storyville (historical)[84]
- New York City, New York
- "The Deuce" near Times Square. Comprised West 42nd Street between 6th and 8th Avenues. (defunct/culturally significant/historical)[85][86]
- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Northern Liberties (largely historical, mostly defunct)[87][88]
- Boston, Massachusetts
- The Combat Zone (largely historical, mostly defunct)[89][90]
- Omaha, Nebraska
- Sporting District[91] (historical)
- Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Liberty Avenue (historical)[92]
- San Antonio, Texas
- Sporting District[93] (historical)
- San Diego, California
- San Francisco, California
- Tenderloin (historical)[95]
Oceania
Australia
Prostitution laws vary by state, either being legal or decriminalized.
New Zealand
Prostitution and associated activities are legal.
- Auckland
- Papatoetoe, specifically Hunter's Corner[101]
- Christchurch
- Manchester Street[101]
- Wellington
See also
References
- ↑ "2008 Human Rights Report: Kenya". State.gov. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "Competition Forces Commercial Sex Workers To Go Day-time". All Africa News Agency. 2003. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "2008 Human Rights Report: South Africa". State.gov. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ Clark, Grant (2005-03-17). "SA outcry at 'insult' to Gandhi". BBC. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ Pettifer, Julian (2004-11-03). "Cambodia's child sex shame". BBC. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "2008 Human Rights Report: China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, and Macau)". U.S. State Department. 2009-02-25.
- ↑ "Dashilan deadline". China Daily. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Remembrances of Huileli". Independent Chinese PEN Center. Archived from the original on 2007-10-08. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- 1 2 3 4 "Sex racket busted in Allahabad, 19 women detained | Zee News". Zeenews.india.com. 2012-05-17. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ Two Arrested for Immoral Traffic - The new India Express
- ↑ 16 held on charges of immoral traffic - The Hindu
- ↑ "The ironies of Tilawala". The Hindu. 2001. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ Grant, Matthew (2004-11-30). "Girl-trafficking hampers Aids fight". BBC. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- 1 2 "The ironies of Kamathipura". The Hindu. 2001. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Children of the red light district" (PDF). Church Mission Society. 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-10-08. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Education for Victims - When Prostitutes Go to Jail... Sakuntala cares for their children". The Advocacy Project. 2006. Archived from the original on 2006-04-22. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Education for Victims - When Prostitutes Go to Jail... Sakuntala cares for their children". The Advocacy Project. 2000. Archived from the original on 2006-04-22. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "East Java Promises End to Prostitution". Jakarta Globe. Retrieved 25 December 2015.
- ↑ Bassem, Wassim (17 July 2013). "Iraq’s Sex Trade Thrives". Al-Monitor Iraq Pulse. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
- ↑ "2008 Human Rights Report: Japan". State.gov. 2009-02-25. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- 1 2 "Shitamachi Scenery vol. 1". SeekJapan. 2005. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Japan mulls multicultural dawn". BBC. 2004-10-05. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Redlight Reckoning". Japan Inc Magazine. 2004. Archived from the original on January 4, 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Daegu - Fast fashion". BBC. 2002-04-10. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ Lee Tae-hoon (February 20, 2012). "Business booms for illegal brothels on South Korea border". The Korea Times. Retrieved June 22, 2013.
- 1 2 3 "3,000 Sex Workers Protest Threat to Livelihood". The Seoul Times. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Uncertain future for Chow Kit children". The Star. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Sex Workers Come Together to Fight HIV/AIDS". You and AIDS (UN). 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "World’s changing morals". The Tribune. 2001. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ RONALD ECHALAS DIAZ, Office Manager. "REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9208 - AN ACT TO INSTITUTE POLICIES TO ELIMINATE TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS ESPECIALLY WOMEN AND CHILDREN, ESTABLISHING THE NECESSARY INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS FOR THE PROTECTION AND SUPPORT OF TRAFFICKED PERSONS, PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR ITS VIOLATIONS, AND FOR OTHER". Chanrobles.com. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "EVAT hits sin city, freelance sex appears to be on the rise". The Manila Times. The Manila Times Publishing Corp. 2003-11-04. Archived from the original on 2005-11-07. Retrieved 2007-07-21.
- ↑ benign0 (2011-04-28). "The Americans are back in Subic Bay and Olongapo City! - Get Real PostGet Real Post". Getrealphilippines.com. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "2008 Human Rights Report: Singapore". U.S. Department of State. 25 February 2009. Retrieved 2 July 2015.
Prostitution itself is not illegal
- ↑ "Prostitution wave hits 'squeaky clean' Singapore". Reuters. 2004. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Red lights flicker and dim". Shanghai Star. 2001. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Clinton Entertainment Plaza". Thailand.com. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Sukhumvit Road, Bangkok". ThaiWebsites.com. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Phuket Nightlife". Frommer's. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
- ↑ "Thailand's Sin City Reaches for Respectability". The New York Times. 2010-09-16. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
- 1 2 Hutcheon, Stephen (2008-05-28). "Roving candid camera snaps Thailand's Sin City". Melbourne: The Age. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
- ↑ Boonlua Chatree (8–14 August 2008). "Police raid Soi Sunee Plaza again". Pattaya Mail XVI (32). Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "Nightlife in Pattaya at Frommer's". Frommer's. 2010. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
- ↑ "Vienna Districts". Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ "Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Belgium". State.gov. 2008-03-11. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ Donna M. Hughes (June 2005). "The Demand for Victims of Sex Trafficking" (pdf). University of Rhode Island. Retrieved 2008-06-04.
- ↑ Castle, Stephen (2006-09-23). "Passports and panic buttons in the brothel of the future". The Independent (London).
- 1 2 "Inner Suburbs - Copenhagen Travel Guide - VirtualTourist.com". Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 "Red Light Districts of Deutschland". Retrieved 2012-10-21.
- ↑ Butler, Season. "Berlin Vice: Who's Really Winning? - from The Philos Aphilos Issue | somethinkblue Magazine". Somethinkblue.com. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "Bahnhofsviertel in Frankfurt am Main Sights Top Highlights Reviews Best spots city center". Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ "Reeperbahn in St. Pauli, Hamburg". Retrieved 2009-07-25.
- ↑ "Wie Prostituierte an der Flaßhofstraße in Oberhausen mit Sex Geld verdienen-WAZ.de". Retrieved 2012-10-21.
- ↑ Mutsvairo, Bruce (2006-02-23). "Amsterdam Red Light District turns spotlight on its practice". The Seattle times. Retrieved 2007-09-01.
- 1 2 "Red Light District in Amsterdam". Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ "Eindhovense hoerenpanden niet dicht". Nederlands Dagblad. 2006-10-05. Retrieved 2012-10-21.
- ↑ "Solo cuatro de los 10 distritos se salvan del sexo en la calle".
- ↑ "Old Barcelona". www.in-spain.info. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
- ↑ "Window ban for Zurich's prostitutes". Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ "Geneva : around the train station". Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ "Si del Cantone alla prima casa di tolleranza in Ticino". Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ↑ "Policing and Crime Act 2009". Opsi.gov.uk. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "The Naked Anthropologist · Policing and Crime | UK | Anti-trafficking | Exploitation | Sex Industry | The Naked Anthropologist". Nodo50.org. 2010-04-06. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "Council to tackle kerb crawling". BBC. 2003-11-24. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ Partridge, Chris (2004-04-18). "A street by any other name...might be easier to sell". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ Griffiths, Emma (2006-03-07). "A clean sweep in King's Cross". BBC. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ Hutson, Graham; Siret, Mal (2005-12-11). "Sex, please — we're British". London: The Sunday Times. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ Silverman, Jon (2003-02-18). "Sex workers say 'let us stay'". BBC. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ Will Pavia (18 January 2006). "Naming-and-shaming policy that stopped kerb crawlers". The Times (London).
- ↑ Samantha Owen; Rose Bewick (14 December 2011). "Prostitution: The Secrets of the Streets". Impact Magazine. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ↑ "Mapperley Park/Arboretum". This is Nottingham. 2 July 2011. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ↑ "Vice crackdown sees 22 arrested". BBC. 2007-03-29. Retrieved 2008-03-26.
- ↑ "To St Alkmund's Place". Virtual Shropshire. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ Chronicle, Crewe. "Officers clamp down on kerbcrawlers". Crewe Chronicle. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ Guide to Staffordshire and the Black Country,The Potteries and the Peak - Michael Raven - Google Books. Books.google.co.uk. 2004-12-01. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ "Action promised over prostitutes". BBC. 2006-03-20. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ "Regenerating All Saints, Blakenhall and Parkfield". Wolverhampton City Council. 2006. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ "Belfast: Rebirth of a once-great city". The Telegraph. 17 Jun 2003. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- 1 2 Mark Devenport (29 August 2007). "Belfast by Bus". BBC. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "NIO pledge on prostitution laws". BBC. 2006-01-17. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- 1 2 "Local Government and Transport Committee Official Report Tuesday 1 June 2004". Scottish Parliament. 2004. Retrieved 2006-07-19.
- ↑ "SWWC Boystown exhibit both mesmerizing, disturbing". Texas State University-San Marcos. 2001. Retrieved 2006-07-18.
- ↑ Cearley, Anna (October 11, 2004). "From the street to discreet". San Diego Union-Tribune.
- ↑ "Lessons from a Mexican Brothel". National Sexuality Resource Center. 2001. Retrieved 2010-07-09.
- ↑ Ditmore, Melissa Hope (2006). Encyclopedia of prostitution and sex work 2. p. 462.
- ↑ "DEUCE (42nd STREET), Manhattan". Forgotten New York. June 2006. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- ↑ "SLEAZOID EXPRESS".
- ↑ "Neighborhood: Northern Liberties". Center City Philadelphia.
- ↑ "Neighborhood Profile: NORTHERN LIBERTIES". Elfant Wissahickon Realtors.
- ↑ "Now and then: Chinatown, Combat Zone". Boston.com. 2011-11-21. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ↑ Anne Gray Fischer (29 September 2009). "Guest Post: Anne Gray Fischer Presents A History of “The Combat Zone”". Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved July 18, 2014.
- ↑ Menard, O.D. (1989) Political Bossism in Mid America: Tom Dennison's Omaha, 1900–1933. University Press of America. p. 107.
- ↑ Seate, Mike (May 12, 2005). "Locals reminisce over red light district's past". Tribune-Review. Retrieved December 11, 2010.
- ↑ Morgan, Lael (Fall 2007). "The San Antonio Blue Book: Proof of a Secret Era" (PDF). The Compass Rose (University of Texas at Arlington Library) XXI (2): 1–3.
- ↑ ^ Jump up to: a b Clare V. McKanna, Jr. Prostitutes, Progressives, and Police: The Viability of Vice in San Diego 1900-1930. The Journal of San Diego History, Winter 1989, 35:1.
- ↑ Petrocelli, Michael;Cass, Maxine (2004). San Francisco Off the Beaten Path (2nd ed.). p. 12.
- ↑ Dangers and warnings of Hindley Street, Adelaide 2006.
- ↑ Brisbane's prostitute safety zones, ABC, 3 March 2003.
- ↑ Submission on the Interim Report of the Attorney-General's Street Prostitution Advisory Group, Coalition Against Trafficking in Women Australia.
- ↑ On the streets of St Kilda, police are cruising to curb the kerb crawlers, The Age, 6 March 2011.
- 1 2 A decade and a half of struggle : the prostitutes' movement, Australian Institute of Criminology, 1991.
- 1 2 3 Prostitution Law Reform, New Zealand Prostitutes Collective.
|
|
|
|
|