List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Afro-Eurasia

This is a list of sovereign states and dependent territories in Afro-Eurasia, along with other areas of special political status.

African Sovereign states

Recognised states

The following 54 fully recognised states are all members of the United Nations,[1] and all except Morocco are members of the African Union.[2][3]

Name (official name) Flag Capital Currency Official language(s) Area (km2) Population GDP per capita (PPP) (US$) Map
Algeria[4] (People's Democratic Republic of Algeria) Algeria Algiers Algerian dinar Arabic 2,381,740 33,333,216 7,124
Angola[5] (Republic of Angola) Angola Luanda Kwanza Portuguese 1,246,700 15,941,000 2,813

Benin[6]
(Republic of Benin)
Benin Porto Novo West African CFA franc French 112,622 8,439,000 1,176
Botswana[7] (Republic of Botswana) Botswana Gaborone Pula English, Setswana 581,726 1,839,833 11,400
Burkina Faso[8]
(Burkina Faso)
Burkina Faso Ouagadougou West African CFA franc French 274,000 13,228,000 1,284
Burundi[9] (Republic of Burundi) Burundi Bujumbura Burundi franc Kirundi, French 27,830 7,548,000 739
Cameroon[10] (Republic of Cameroon) Cameroon Yaoundé Central African CFA franc French, English 475,442 17,795,000 2,421
Cape Verde[11] (Republic of Cape Verde) Cape Verde Praia Cape Verdean escudo Portuguese 4,033 420,979 6,418
Central African Republic[12] (Central African Republic) Central African Republic Bangui Central African CFA franc Sango, French 622,984 4,216,666 1,198
Chad[13] (Republic of Chad) Chad N'Djamena Central African CFA franc French, Arabic 1,284,000 10,146,000 1,519
Comoros[14] (Union of the Comoros) Comoros Moroni Comorian franc Arabic, French, Comorian 2,235 798,000 1,660
Côte d'Ivoire[15] (Republic of Côte d'Ivoire) Ivory Coast Yamoussoukro
West African CFA franc French 322,460 17,654,843 1,600
Democratic Republic of Congo[16][n 1] (Democratic Republic of Congo) Democratic Republic of the Congo Kinshasa Congolese franc French 2,344,858 71,712,867 774
Djibouti[17] (Republic of Djibouti) Djibouti Djibouti Djiboutian Franc Arabic, French 23,200 906,000 2,070
Egypt[18][n 2] (Arab Republic of Egypt) Egypt Cairo Egyptian Pound Arabic 1,001,449 80,335,036 4,836
Equatorial Guinea[19] (Republic of Equatorial Guinea) Equatorial Guinea Malabo Central African CFA franc Spanish, French, Portuguese 28,051 504,000 16,312
Eritrea[20]
(State of Eritrea)
Eritrea Asmara Nakfa Tigrinya, Arabic, English 117,600 5,880,000 1,000
Ethiopia[21] (Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia) Ethiopia Addis Ababa Ethiopian birr Amharic, English 1,104,300 85,237,338 1,100
Gabon[22] (Gabonese Republic) Gabon Libreville Central African CFA franc French 267,668 1,384,000 7,055
Gambia[23] (Republic of The Gambia) The Gambia Banjul Dalasi English 10,380 1,517,000 2002
Ghana[24] (Republic of Ghana) Ghana Accra Ghanaian cedi English 238,534 23,000,000 2,700
Guinea[25] (Republic of Guinea) Guinea Conakry Guinean franc French 245,857 9,402,000 2,035
Guinea-Bissau[26] (Republic of Guinea-Bissau) Guinea-Bissau Bissau West African CFA franc Portuguese 36,125 1,586,000 736
Kenya[27] (Republic of Kenya) Kenya Nairobi Kenyan shilling Swahili, English 580,367 34,707,817 1,445
Lesotho[28] (Kingdom of Lesotho) Lesotho Maseru Loti Sesotho, English 30,355 1,795,000 2,113
Liberia[29] (Republic of Liberia) Liberia Monrovia Liberian dollar English 111,369 3,283,000 1,003
Libya[30]
(State of Libya)
Libya Tripoli Libyan dinar Arabic 1,759,540 6,036,914 12,700
Madagascar[31] (Republic of Madagascar) Madagascar Antananarivo Malagasy Ariary Malagasy, French 587,041 18,606,000 905
Malawi[32] (Republic of Malawi) Malawi Lilongwe Malawian kwacha English, Chichewa 118,484 12,884,000 596
Mali[33]
(Republic of Mali)
Mali Bamako West African CFA franc French 1,240,192 13,518,000 1,154
Mauritania[34] (Islamic Republic of Mauritania) Mauritania Nouakchott Mauritanian Ouguiya Arabic 1,030,700 3,069,000 2,402
Mauritius[35] (Republic of Mauritius) Mauritius Port Louis Mauritian rupee English, French, Mauritian Creole 2,040 1,219,220 13,703
Morocco[36] (Kingdom of Morocco) Morocco Rabat Moroccan dirham Arabic, Berber 446,550 (internationally recognized), 710,850 (claimed) 35,757,175 4,600
Mozambique[37] (Republic of Mozambique) Mozambique Maputo Mozambican metical Portuguese 801,590 20,366,795 1,389
Namibia[38] (Republic of Namibia) Namibia Windhoek Namibian dollar English 825,418 2,031,000 7,478
Niger[39] (Republic of Niger) Niger Niamey West African CFA franc French 1,267,000 13,957,000 872
Nigeria[40] (Federal Republic of Nigeria) Nigeria Abuja Nigerian naira English 923,768 154,729,000 1,188
Republic of Congo[41][n 3] (Republic of Congo) Republic of the Congo Brazzaville Central African CFA franc French 342,000 4,012,809 3,919
Rwanda[42] (Republic of Rwanda) Rwanda Kigali Rwandan franc Kinyarwanda, French, English 26,798 7,600,000 1,300
São Tomé and Príncipe[43] (Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe) São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra Portuguese 964 183,176 1,266
Senegal[44] (Republic of Senegal) Senegal Dakar West African CFA franc French 196,723 11,658,000 1,759
Seychelles[45] (Republic of Seychelles) Seychelles Victoria Seychellois rupee English, French, Seychellois Creole 451 80,654 11,818
Sierra Leone[46] (Republic of Sierra Leone) Sierra Leone Freetown Leone English 71,740 6,144,562 903
Somalia[47] (Somali Republic) Somalia Mogadishu Somali shilling Somali, Arabic 637,657 9,832,017 600
South Africa[48] (Republic of South Africa) South Africa Bloemfontein, Cape Town, and Pretoria
South African rand Afrikaans, English, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sesotho, Swati, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu 1,221,037 47,432,000 12,161
South Sudan (Republic of South Sudan)[49] South Sudan Juba South Sudanese pound English 644,329 8,260,490 1,546
Sudan[50] (Republic of the Sudan)
Sudan Khartoum Sudanese pound Arabic, English 1,861,484 36,787,012 2,800
Swaziland[51] (Kingdom of Swaziland) Swaziland Lobamba (royal and legislative)
Mbabane (administrative)
Lilangeni English, Swati 17,364 1,032,000 5,245
Tanzania[52] (United Republic of Tanzania) Tanzania Dodoma Tanzanian shilling Swahili, English 945,203 44,929,002 723
Togo[53] (Togolese Republic) Togo Lomé West African CFA franc French 56,785 6,100,000 1,700
Tunisia[54] (Tunisian Republic) Tunisia Tunis Tunisian dinar Arabic 163,610 10,102,000 8,800
Uganda[55] (Republic of Uganda) Uganda Kampala Ugandan shilling English, Swahili 236,040 27,616,000 1,700
Zambia[56] (Republic of Zambia) Zambia Lusaka Zambian kwacha English 752,614 14,668,000 931
Zimbabwe[57] (Republic of Zimbabwe) Zimbabwe Harare United States dollar and South African rand Shona, Ndebele, English 390,757 13,010,000 2,607

Partially recognised and unrecognised states

The following are states that have established themselves in Africa as sovereign states, but remain limited in official recognition. The Sahrawi Republic is a member of the African Union.

Name (official name) Flag Capital Currency Official languages Area (km2) Population GDP per capita (PPP) (US$) Map
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic[n 4] Western Sahara El Aaiún (claimed), Tifariti (factual temporary)[n 5] Moroccan dirham N/A.[n 6] 267,405 266,000 N/A
Somaliland (Republic of Somaliland) Somaliland Hargeisa Somaliland shilling Somali, English, Arabic 137,600 4,000,000 600

Eurasian Sovereign states

Recognized states

The following is a list of internationally recognized sovereign states. All are members of the United Nations except for Vatican City and State of Palestine.[58]

Flag Location English short name English long name Domestic short name Domestic long name Capital
Afghanistan Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Pashto: د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریتDa Afġānistān Islāmī Jomhoriyat Persian: جمهوری اسلامی افغانستانJomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Afġānistān Kabul
Albania Republic of Albania Albanian: Shqipëria Albanian: Republika e Shqipërisë Tirana
Albanian: Tiranë
Andorra Principality of Andorra Andorra Catalan: Principat d'Andorra
French: Principauté d'Andorre
Spanish: Principado de Andorra
Andorra la Vella
Catalan: Andorra la Vella
French: Andorre-la-Vieille
Spanish: Andorra la Vieja
Armenia[n 7] Republic of Armenia Armenian: Հայաստան/ Հայք
Armenian Transliteration: Hayastan/ Hayq
Armenian: Հայաստանի ՀանրապետությունHayastani Hanrapetut’yun Yerevan
Armenian: Երևան or Երեւան
Austria Republic of Austria German: Österreich German: Republik Österreich Vienna
German: Wien
Azerbaijan[n 7] Republic of Azerbaijan Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Respublikası Baku
Azerbaijani: Bakı
Bahrain Kingdom of Bahrain Arabic: مملكة البحرينMamlakat al-Baḥrayn Manama
Bangladesh People's Republic of Bangladesh Bengali: গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ Dhaka
Belarus Republic of Belarus Belarusian and Russian: Беларусь
Belarusian and Russian Transliteration: Byelarus
Belarusian: Рэспубліка Беларусь
Russian: Республика Беларусь
Belarusian and Russian Transliteration: Respublika Byelarus
Minsk
Belarusian: Мінск
Russian: Минск
Belgium Kingdom of Belgium Dutch: België
French: Belgique
German: Belgien
Dutch: Koninkrijk België
French: Royaume de Belgique
German: Königreich Belgien
Brussels
Dutch: Brussel
French: Bruxelles
German: Brüssel
Bhutan Kingdom of Bhutan Dzongkha: Brug rGyal-Khab Thimphu
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnian, Serbian Latin, Croatian: BiH, Bosna
Serbian Cyrillic: БиХ, Босна
Bosnian, Serbian Latin, Croatian: Bosna i Hercegovina
Serbian Cyrillic: Босна и Херцеговина
Sarajevo
Bosnian, Serbian Latin, Croatian: Sarajevo
Serbian Cyrillic: Сарајево
Brunei State of Brunei, Abode of Peace Malay: بروني دارالسلامNegara Brunei Darussalam Bandar Seri Begawan
Bulgaria Republic of Bulgaria Bulgarian: България Bulgarian: Република България
Bulgarian Transliteration: Republika Balgariya
Sofia
Bulgarian: София
Bulgarian Transliteration: Sofiya
Cambodia Kingdom of Cambodia Khmer: Preăh Réachéa Nachâk Kâmpŭchéa Phnom Penh
China[59] People's Republic of China Simplified Chinese: 中国

Traditional Chinese: 中國Zhōngguó

Simplified Chinese: 中华人民共和国

Traditional Chinese: 中華人民共和國Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó

Beijing
Croatia Republic of Croatia Croatian: Hrvatska Croatian: Republika Hrvatska Zagreb
Cyprus Republic of Cyprus Greek: Κύπρος
Greek Transliteration: Kýpros
Turkish: Kıbrıs
Greek: Κυπριακή ΔημοκρατίαKypriakí Dimokratía

Turkish: Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti

Nicosia
Greek: Λευκωσία
Turkish: Lefkoşa
Czech Republic Czech Republic Czech: Česko Czech: Česká republika Prague
Czech: Praha
Denmark Kingdom of Denmark Danish: Danmark Danish: Kongeriget Danmark Copenhagen
Danish: København
Estonia Republic of Estonia Estonian: Eesti Estonian: Eesti Vabariik Tallinn
Finland Republic of Finland Finnish: Suomi
Swedish: Finland
Finnish: Suomen tasavalta
Swedish: Republiken Finland
Helsinki
Finnish: Helsinki
Swedish: Helsingfors
France French Republic French: France French: République française Paris
Georgia[n 7] Georgia Georgian: საქართველოSakartvelo Tbilisi
Georgian: თბილისი
Germany Federal Republic of Germany German: Deutschland German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland Berlin
Greece Hellenic Republic Greek: Ελλάδα/ Ελλάς
Greek Transliteration: Ellada/ Ellas
Greek: Ελληνική Δημοκρατία
Greek Transliteration: Elliniki Dimokratia
Athens
Greek: Αθήνα
Greek Transliteration: Athina
Hungary Hungary Hungarian: Magyarország Hungarian: Magyarország Budapest
Iceland Republic of Iceland Icelandic: Ísland Icelandic: Lýðveldið Ísland Reykjavík
Icelandic: Reykjavíkurborg
India Republic of India Hindi: भारत गणराज्यBhārat Gaṇarājya New Delhi
Indonesia[n 8] Republic of Indonesia Indonesian: Republik Indonesia Jakarta
Iran Islamic Republic of Iran Persian: جمهوری اسلامی ايرانJomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān Tehran
Iraq Republic of Iraq Arabic: جمهورية العراقJumhūriyat Al-Irāq

Kurdish: كۆماری عێراقKomarî Êraq

Baghdad
Ireland[n 9][60] Ireland Irish: Éire[n 9][61] Éire Dublin
Irish: Baile Átha Cliath
Israel State of Israel Hebrew: יִשְרָאֵלMedīnat Yisrā'el

Arabic: إسرائيلDawlat Isrā'īl

Jerusalem
Italy Italian Republic Italian: Italia Italian: Repubblica Italiana Rome
Italian: Roma
Japan Japan Japanese: 日本国Nippon-koku/Nihon-koku Japanese: 日本国Nippon-koku/Nihon-koku Tokyo
Jordan The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Arabic: المملكة الأردنية الهاشميهal-'Urdunn Amman
Kazakhstan Republic of Kazakhstan Kazakh: Қазақстан
Kazakh Transliteration: Qazaqstan
Russian: Казахстан
Russian Transliteration: Kazakhstán
Kazakh: Қазақстан РеспубликасыQazaqstan Respublïkası

Russian: Республика КазахстанRespublika Kazakhstan

Astana
Kazakh: Астана
Russian: Астана
Korea, North Democratic People's Republic of Korea Korean: 조선민주주의인민공화국Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk Pyongyang
Korea, South Republic of Korea Korean: 대한민국Daehan-minguk Seoul
Kuwait State of Kuwait Arabic: دولة الكويتDawlat al-Kuwait Kuwait City
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz Republic Kyrgyz: Кыргыз РеспубликасыKırgız Respublikası

Russian: Кыргызская РеспубликаKyrgyzskaya Respublika

Bishkek
Laos Lao People's Democratic Republic Lao:ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວSathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao Vientiane
Latvia Republic of Latvia Latvian: Latvija Latvian: Latvijas Republika Riga
Latvian: Rīga
Lebanon Lebanese Republic Arabic: الجمهورية اللبنانيةal-Jumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah

French: République libanaise

Beirut
Liechtenstein Principality of Liechtenstein German: Liechtenstein German: Fürstentum Liechtenstein Vaduz
Lithuania Republic of Lithuania Lithuanian: Lietuva Lithuanian: Lietuvos Respublika Vilnius
Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg Luxembourgish: Lëtzebuerg
French: Luxembourg
German: Luxemburg
Luxembourgish: Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg
French: Grand-Duché de Luxembourg
German: Großherzogtum Luxemburg
Luxembourg City
Luxembourgish: Stad Lëtzebuerg
French: Ville de Luxembourg
German: Luxemburg Stadt
Macedonia Republic of Macedonia Macedonian: Македонија
Macedonian Transliteration: Makedonija
Macedonian: Република Македонија
Macedonian Transliteration: Republika Makedonija
Skopje
Macedonian: Скопје
Malaysia Malaysia Malay: مليسيا

Simplified Chinese:马来西亚 Traditional Chinese:馬來西亞

Malay: مليسيا

Simplified Chinese:马来西亚 Traditional Chinese:馬來西亞

Kuala Lumpur
Maldives Republic of Maldives Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމުހޫރިއްޔާDivehi Rājjey ge Jumhuriyyā Malé
Malta Republic of Malta Maltese: Malta Maltese: Repubblika ta' Malta Valletta
Maltese: Il-Belt Valletta
Moldova Republic of Moldova Romanian: Moldova Romanian: Republica Moldova Chisinau
Romanian: Chişinău
Monaco Principality of Monaco French: Monaco
Monégasque: Múnegu
Occitan: Mónegue
Italian: Monaco
French: Principauté de Monaco
Monégasque: Principatu de Múnegu
Occitan: Principat de Mónegue
Italian: Principato di Monaco
Monaco[n 10]
Mongolia Mongolia Mongolian: Монгол улс, Mongol uls Mongolian: Монгол улс, Mongol uls Ulan Bator
Montenegro Montenegro Montenegrin Latin: Crna Gora
Montenegrin Cyrillic: Црна Гора
Podgorica
Montenegrin Cyrillic: Подгорица
Myanmar (Burma) Republic of the Union of Myanmar Burmese: Pyi-daung-zu Myan-ma Naing-ngan-daw Naypyidaw
Nepal Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal Nepali:नेपालNepāl Nepali: संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपालSanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl Kathmandu
Netherlands[n 11][62] Kingdom of the Netherlands[n 12] Dutch: Nederland Dutch: Koninkrijk der Nederlanden Amsterdam (capital)
The Hague (seat of government)
Dutch: 's-Gravenhage (Den Haag)
Norway Kingdom of Norway Bokmål: Norge
Nynorsk: Noreg
Bokmål: Kongeriket Norge
Nynorsk: Kongeriket Noreg
Oslo
Oman Sultanate of Oman Arabic: سلطنة عُمانSalṭanat ʻUmān Muscat
Pakistan Islamic Republic of Pakistan Urdu: اسلامی جمہوریہ پاکستانIslāmī Jumhūrī-ye Pākistān Islamabad
Philippines Republic of the Philippines Filipino: Pilipinas Filipino: Republika ng Pilipinas Manila
Poland Republic of Poland Polish: Polska Polish: Rzeczpospolita Polska Warsaw
Polish: Warszawa
Portugal Portuguese Republic Portuguese: Portugal Portuguese: República Portuguesa Lisbon
Portuguese: Lisboa
Qatar State of Qatar Arabic: دولة قطرDawlat Qaṭar Doha
Romania Romania Romanian: România Bucharest
Romanian: Bucureşti
Russia Russian Federation Russian: Росси́я
Russian Transliteration: Rossiya
Russian: Российская ФедерацияRossiyskaya Federatsiya Moscow
Russian: Москва
Russian Transliteration: Moskva
San Marino Republic of San Marino Italian: San Marino Italian: Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino City of San Marino
Italian: Città di San Marino[n 10]
Saudi Arabia Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Arabic: المملكة العربية السعوديةal-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya Riyadh
Serbia Republic of Serbia Serbian Cyrilic: Србија
Serbian Latin: Srbija
Serbian Cyrilic: Република Србија
Serbian Latin: Republika Srbija
Belgrade
Serbian Cyrilic: Београд
Serbian Latin: Beograd
Singapore Republic of Singapore Simplified Chinese: 新加坡

Malay: Singapura

Simplified Chinese: 新加坡共和国

Malay: Republik Singapura Tamil: சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு

Singapore City
Slovakia Slovak Republic Slovak: Slovensko Slovak: Slovenská republika Bratislava
Slovenia Republic of Slovenia Slovene: Slovenija Slovene: Republika Slovenija Ljubljana
Spain Kingdom of Spain Spanish: España Spanish: Reino de España Madrid
Sri Lanka Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Sinhalese:
Tamil: இலங்கை ஜனநாயக சமத்துவ குடியரசு
Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte
Sweden Kingdom of Sweden Swedish: Sverige Swedish: Konungariket Sverige Stockholm
Switzerland Swiss Confederation Latin: Helvetica
German: Schweiz
French: Suisse
Italian: Svizzera
Romansh: Svizra
Latin: Confoederatio Helvetica
German: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft
French: Confédération suisse
Italian: Confederazione Svizzera
Romansh: Confederaziun svizra
Bern or Berne
German: Bern
French: Berne
Italian: Berna
Romansh: Berna
Bernese German: Bärn
Syria Syrian Arab Republic Arabic: جمهورية سوريا العربيةAl-Jumhūriyyah al-ʿArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah Damascus
Tajikistan Republic of Tajikistan Tajik: ТоҷикистонTojikiston Tajik: Ҷумҳурии ТоҷикистонJumhurii Tojikiston Dushanbe
Thailand Kingdom of Thailand Thai: ราชอาณาจักรไทยRatcha Anachak Thai Bangkok
Turkey Republic of Turkey Turkish: Türkiye Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Ankara
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Turkmen: Türkmenistan Turkmen: Türkmenistan Ashgabat
Ukraine Ukraine Ukrainian: Україна
Ukrainian Transliteration: Ukrayina / Ukraina
Kiev
Ukrainian: Київ
Ukrainian Transliteration: Kyiv
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Arabic: دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدةDawlat al-Imārāt al-‘Arabīyah al-Muttaḥidah Arabic: دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدةDawlat al-Imārāt al-‘Arabīyah al-Muttaḥidah Abu Dhabi
United Kingdom[n 13] United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Welsh: Teyrnas Unedig Prydain Fawr a Gogledd Iwerddon
Scottish Gaelic: An Rìoghachd Aonaichte na Breatainn Mhòr agus Eirinn a Tuath
Irish: Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann
Scots: Unitit Kinrick o Graet Breetain an Northren Irland
Cornish: An Rywvaneth Unys a Vreten Veur hag Iwerdhon Glédh
London
Uzbekistan Republic of Uzbekistan Uzbek: O‘zbekiston Uzbek: O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Tashkent
Flag of the Vatican City
Map showing Vatican City in Europe
Vatican City


Holy See

State of the Vatican City Italian: Città del Vaticano

Latin: Santca Sedes[63]
Italian: Stato della Città del Vaticano

Latin: Sancta Sedes
Vatican City
Vietnam Socialist Republic of Vietnam Vietnamese: Việt Nam Vietnamese: Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam Hanoi
Yemen Republic of Yemen Arabic: الجمهورية اليمنيةAl-Jumhūriyyah al-Yamaniyyah San‘a’

States with limited recognition

The following entities are not UN member states and have limited or no recognition. However, they are defined as states by the declarative theory of statehood.

Flag Map English short name English long name Legal status Domestic short name Domestic long name Capital
Abkhazia[n 7] De jure part of Georgia[s 1] Abkhaz: АҧсныApsny

Georgian: აფხაზეთიApkhazeti/Abkhazeti Russian: Абха́зияAbhazia

Sukhumi
Abkhaz: АҟəаAkwa

Georgian: სოხუმიSokhumi Russian: Сухуми

Kosovo Republic of Kosovo De jure part of Serbia[s 2] Albanian: Kosova, Kosovë

Serbian: КосовоKosovo

Albanian: Republika e Kosovës

Serbian: Република КосовоRepublika Kosovo

Pristina
Albanian: Prishtina, Prishtinë

Serbian Cyrilic: ПриштинаPriština

Nagorno-Karabakh[n 7] Nagorno-Karabakh Republic De jure part of Azerbaijan[s 3] Armenian: Լեռնային ՂարաբաղLernayin Gharabaghi Armenian: Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ ՀանրապետությունLernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetut’yun Stepanakert
Armenian: Ստեփանակերտ

Azerbaijani: Dağlıq Qarabağ

Palestine State of Palestine Observer state at the United Nations. Arabic: دولة فلسـطينAs-Sulta Al-Wataniyya Al-Filastīniyya Jerusalem (claimed)
Ramallah (de facto)
Northern Cyprus Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus De jure part of Cyprus[s 4] Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Lefkoşa
South Ossetia[n 7] De jure part of Georgia[s 1] Ossetian: Хуссар ИрыстонKhussar Iryston

Georgian: სამხრეთ ოსეთიSamkhret Oseti Russian: Южная Осетия'Yuzhnaya Osetiya

Ossetian: Хуссар Ирыстон Республика Tskhinvali
Ossetian: Цхинвал or Чъреба
Ossetic Transliteration: Chreba
Taiwan[64] Republic of China See Legal Status of Taiwan. Traditional Chinese: 臺灣/台灣Táiwān
Taiwanese: 臺灣/台灣 Tâi-oân
Traditional Chinese: 中華民國Zhōnghuá Mínguó
Taiwanese: 中華民國 Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok
Taipei
Transnistria Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic De jure part of Moldova[s 5] Moldovan: НистрянэTransnistria

Russian: ПриднестрóвьеPridnestrov'ye Ukrainian: Придністрóв'яPrydnistrov'ya

Moldovan: Република Молдовеняскэ НистрянэRepublica Moldovenească Nistreană

Russian: Приднестрóвская Молдáвская РеспýбликаPridnestrovskaya Moldavskaya Respublika Ukrainian: Придністровська Молдавська РеспублікаPridnistrovs'ka Moldavs'ka Respublika

Tiraspol
Moldovan: Тираспол
Russian and Ukrainian: Тирáсполь

See also

Notes

  1. Also known as Congo-Kinshasa and formerly as Zaire.
  2. Some territory could be argued to be a part of Asia or Africa.
  3. Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.
  4. Occupies part of the territory of Western Sahara, disputed with Morocco.
  5. El Aaiún currently under Moroccan administration. Tifariti is the temporary capital instead of Bir Lehlou earlier
  6. Arabic and Spanish recognised regional languages.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Part of Transcaucasian Region, which is a border between Europe and Asia.
  8. Some territory could be argued to be a part of Asia or Oceania.
  9. 1 2 The terms Republic of Ireland and Poblacht na hÉireann are not official long names and are used only as a legal description meant to differentiate the state from the island.
  10. 1 2 These countries are city-states.
  11. Netherlands is the name for the largest country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the short name for the Kingdom
  12. Refers to the sovereign entity encompassing the countries the Netherlands (comprising the territory in Europe and 3 islands in the Caribbean), Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten.
  13. The United Kingdom (UK) consists of the constituent countries England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales and controls the Crown Dependencies of Guernsey, the Isle of Man and Jersey. The mainlands of England, Scotland and Wales make up the island of Great Britain (often shortened to Britain), which is sometimes used synonymously with the United Kingdom.

References

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  47. "The World Factbook: Somalia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
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  59. China is the short form name used internationally
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  64. Taiwan: Republic of China is the name recognised as official by the Taipei authorities; Taiwan is the name used by governments which broke off diplomatic relations with Taipei after the UN resolution of October 1971; the name Chinese Taipei is used for sporting events and membership of APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation), and reputedly for Taiwan’s application to the WTO as the short form of Independent Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu. It competes as Chinese Taipei in sports.
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