Lists of municipalities in Canada

Canada has a total of 3,643 municipalities among its 10 provinces and 3 territories that are subject to some form of local government.

Matrix of municipalities

Municipal status AB
[1][2]
BC
[3]
MB
[3]
NB
[3]
NL
[3]
NS
[3]
ON
[3]
PE
[3]
QC
[4]
SK
[5]
Prov.
total
NT
[3]
NU
[3]
YT
[3]
Terr.
total
Nat.
total
Charter community 3 3 3
City 18 50 10 8 3 [lower-alpha 1] 51 2 [lower-alpha 2] 16 158 1 1 1 3 161
Community 63 63 63
Community government 4 4 4
County [lower-alpha 3] 9 19 28 28
Cree village 8 8 8
District municipality 50 50 50
Hamlet [lower-alpha 4] [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 7] 11 24 [lower-alpha 8] 35 35
Improvement district 8 8 8
Indian government district 1 1 1
Island municipality 1 1 1
Local government district 2 2 2
Local service district 245 12 2 2
Metis settlement 8 8 8
Mountain resort municipality 2 2 2
Municipal district 64 12 76 76
Municipality [lower-alpha 9] 60 640 700 700
Naskapi village 1 1 1
Northern hamlet 2 2 2
Northern town 11 11 11
Northern village 14 11 25 25
Parish 158 158 158
Regional municipality [lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 11] 1[7] 3 8 12 12
Resort municipality 1 1 1
Resort village [lower-alpha 12] 40 40 40
Rural community 5 5 5
Rural municipality [lower-alpha 13] 116 296 412 412
Special area 3 3 3
Specialized municipality 5 5 5
Summer village 51 [lower-alpha 14] 51 51
Town 107 14 50 26[7] 274 30 90 9 [lower-alpha 15] 146 746 4 3 7 753
Township 201 44 245 245
United county 3 3 3
United township 1 2 3 3
Village 93 42 19 65 11 44 260 534 1 4 5 539
Ville 223 223 223
Total municipalities 357 162 197 105 277 54 444 74 1,134 782 3,586 24 25 8 57 3,643
Total population[8] 3,645,257 4,400,057 1,208,268 751,171 514,536 921,727 12,851,821 140,204 7,903,001 1,033,381 33,369,423 41,462 31,906 33,897 107,265 33,476,688
Avg. population 10,210.8 27,160.8 6,133.3 7,154.0 1,857.5 17,069.0 28,945.5 1,894.6 6,969.1 1,321.5 9,305.5 1,727.6 1,276.2 4,237.1 1,881.8 9,189.3

Lists by province

Alberta

British Columbia

Manitoba

New Brunswick

Newfoundland and Labrador

Nova Scotia

Ontario

Prince Edward Island

Quebec

Saskatchewan

Lists by territory

Northwest Territories

Nunavut

Yukon

Lists by size

Notes

  1. See "regional municipality". Nova Scotia's former incorporated "city" municipal status was abandoned in the 1990s as a result of amalgamations to form regional municipalities.
  2. See "ville". There is no official incorporated "city" municipal status in Quebec.
  3. See "municipal district" and "specialized municipality". Alberta abolished its incorporated "county" municipal status in the mid-1990s. All were continued as municipal districts but were permitted to retain the term "county" in their official names. Two of these municipal districts, Mackenzie County and Strathcona County, subsequently changed their status from "municipal district" to "specialized municipality".
  4. In Alberta, "hamlets" are unincorporated communities within incorporated municipalities. See list of hamlets in Alberta.
  5. In Manitoba, "hamlets" are not incorporated communities. See Category:Hamlets in Manitoba.
  6. In Ontario, "hamlets" are not incorporated communities. See list of hamlets in Ontario.
  7. In Saskatchewan, "hamlets", excluding "northern hamlets", are unincorporated communities within incorporated municipalities. See list of hamlets in Saskatchewan.
  8. In Yukon, "hamlets" are not incorporated communities. See list of hamlets in Yukon.
  9. See "specialized municipality". Though the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass and the Municipality of Jasper are named "municipalities", they are incorporated as "specialized municipalities".
  10. See "specialized municipality". Though the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo is named a "regional municipality", it is incorporated as "specialized municipality".
  11. See "district municipality". Though the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality is named a "regional municipality", it is incorporated as "district municipality".[6]
  12. See "summer village", which is the similar equivalent to Saskatchewan's "resort villages".
  13. In Alberta "rural municipalities" are a group of municipal status types including "improvement districts", "municipal districts" and "special areas".
  14. See "resort village", which is the similar equivalent to Alberta's "summer villages".
  15. See "ville". There is no official incorporated "town" municipal status in Quebec.

References

  1. "2014 Municipal Codes" (PDF) (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. April 4, 2014. p. 1. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
  2. "O.C. 499/2014". Government of Alberta. December 19, 2014. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Interim List of Changes to Municipal Boundaries, Status, and Names: From January 2, 2012 to January 1, 2013" (PDF) (PDF). Statistics Canada. pp. 67. Retrieved March 22, 2014.
  4. "L’organisation municipale et régionale au Québec en 2013" (PDF) (PDF). Ministère des Affaires Municipales, des Régions et de l’Occupation du Territoire. May 21, 2013. pp. 4, 5 and 8. ISBN 978-2-550-67938-7. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  5. "Types of Municipalities". Saskatchewan Ministry of Municipal Affairs. Retrieved April 7, 2014.
  6. "Order of the Lieutenant Governor in Council (Order in Council No. 033)" (PDF). Province of British Columbia. January 29, 2009. p. 3. Retrieved September 20, 2014. The class of the municipality is a district municipality.
  7. 1 2 "Establishing the Regional Municipality of Grand Tracadie-Sheila" (PDF) (PDF). New Brunswick Department of Environment and Local Government. February 2014. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
  8. "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, 2011 and 2006 censuses". Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 22, 2014.
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