Mid-Canterbury by-election, 1942

27 January 1942 (1942-01-27)

MP before election

Elected MP

The Mid-Canterbury by-election, 1942 was a by-election held on 27 January 1942 during the 26th New Zealand Parliament in the seat of Mid-Canterbury. The by-election resulted from the death of Arthur Grigg; his wife Mary Grigg was elected unopposed.

Arthur Grigg had held the seat since 1938 for the National Party. He was killed on 29 November 1941 while serving during World War II with the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) in Libya. His wife was selected as the candidate for the National party, while Labour decided not to stand a candidate because of the war.^[1] Therefore, (Mrs) Grigg was elected unopposed;^[2] from 21 January 1942 according to Wilson. ^[3]

Wood ^[4] notes that in the extreme case of Mid-Canterbury, 1942 the (unopposed) by-election was gazetted without date of election, and four different dates are available from reputable sources: Official Year-book, Parliamentary Record, Journals of the House and J Boston.^[5]

Grigg became the first female National Party MP and the fourth overall. She had little impact on parliament, retiring at the 1943 general election (30 August 1943) after marrying William Polson, the National MP for Stratford. Despite this her election is seen as a milestone in women's suffrage in New Zealand.

References

↑ "No Contest". Evening Post, Volume CXXXII, Issue 141. 11 December 1941. p. 10. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
↑ "Mid-Canterbury Seat". Evening Post, Volume CXXXIII, Issue 6. 8 January 1942. p. 10. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
↑ Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V E Ward, Government Printer. p. 201. OCLC 154283103.
↑ Wood, G. A. (1996) [1987]. Ministers and Members in the New Zealand Parliament (2 ed.). Dunedin: University of Otago Press. p. 85. ISBN 1 877133 00 0.
↑ By-elections in New Zealand; An Overview by J Boston in Political Science (32)2.

« (1912–1938) « By-elections in New Zealand in the two-party era (1939–1995) » (1996–present) »

26th Parliament	Christchurch South, 1939 Auckland West, 1940 Waipawa, 1940 Waitemata, 1941 Bay of Plenty, 1941 Mid-Canterbury, 1942 Temuka, 1942 Hauraki, 1942 Christchurch East, 1943 Northern Maori, 1943

27th Parliament	Awarua, 1944 Western Maori, 1945 Hamilton, 1945 Dunedin North, 1945 Raglan, 1946

28th Parliament	Avon, 1947 Mount Albert, 1947 Westland, 1947

29th Parliament	Brooklyn, 1951

30th Parliament	Dunedin North, 1953 Onehunga, 1953 Onslow, 1954 Patea, 1954

31st Parliament	Riccarton, 1956 Bay of Plenty, 1957

32nd Parliament	Hamilton, 1959

33rd Parliament	Hurunui, 1961 Waitaki, 1962 Buller, 1962 Timaru, 1962 Otahuhu, 1963 Northern Maori, 1963 Grey Lynn, 1963

34th Parliament	There were no by-elections during the term of the 34th Parliament.

35th Parliament	Southern Maori, 1967 Fendalton, 1967 Petone, 1967 Palmerston North, 1967 Eastern Maori, 1967 Hutt, 1968

36th Parliament	Marlborough, 1970

37th Parliament	Sydenham, 1974

38th Parliament	Nelson, 1976 Mangere, 1977 Pahiatua, 1977 Rangitikei, 1978

39th Parliament	Christchurch Central, 1979 Northern Maori, 1980 Onehunga, 1980 East Coast Bays, 1980

40th Parliament	There were no by-elections during the term of the 40th Parliament.

41st Parliament	Timaru, 1985

42nd Parliament	There were no by-elections during the term of the 42nd Parliament.

43rd Parliament	Tamaki, 1992 Wellington Central, 1992 Tauranga, 1993

44th Parliament	Selwyn, 1994

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