Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district
Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district | ||
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Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district – since January 3, 2013. | ||
Current Representative | Chaka Fattah (D–Philadelphia) | |
Distribution | 100.00% urban, 0.00% rural | |
Population (2000) | 646,355 | |
Median income | $30,646 | |
Ethnicity | 30.9% White, 61.2% Black, 4.3% Asian, 3.0% Hispanic, 0.2% Native American, 0.3% other | |
Cook PVI | D+39[1] |
Pennsylvania's second congressional district includes several areas of the city of Philadelphia – West Philadelphia, North Philadelphia, and Northwest Philadelphia--in addition to parts of South Philadelphia, Center City, and western suburbs such as Lower Merion Township in Montgomery County. Before the 113th Congress, the district did not contain Lower Merion Township but instead contained Cheltenham Township.
The district has an overwhelming Democratic majority. With the 113th Congress, it is the third most Democratic Congressional District out of the 435 in the nation, according to the Cook Partisan Voting Index, with a score of D +39. It is also the most Democratic district outside of New York.
Congressman Chaka Fattah has represented the district since 1995. On July 29, 2015, Fattah and a group of associates were indicted on federal charges related to their alleged roles in a racketeering and influence peddling conspiracy.[2][3]
List of representatives
The district was organized from Pennsylvania's At-large congressional district in 1791.
1791–1793: One seat
Representative | Party | Years | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick Muhlenberg | Anti- Administration |
March 4, 1791 – March 3, 1793 |
Redistricted from the At-large district, and reelected in 1790 Redistricted to the At-large district |
1795–1843: multiple seats
District created in 1795 from Pennsylvania's At-large congressional district
Two additional seats were added in 1803. The third seat was eliminated in 1813, and the second seat eliminated in 1823. In 1833, the second seat was restored. In 1843, it returned to being a single-member district.
1843–present: One seat
Representative | Party | Years | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|
Joseph R. Ingersoll | Whig | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1849 |
Declined to accept renomination |
Joseph R. Chandler | Whig | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1855 |
Lost reelection |
Job R. Tyson | Whig | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
Edward J. Morris | Whig | March 4, 1857 – June 8, 1861 |
Resigned to become U.S. Minister to the Ottoman Empire |
Vacant | June 8, 1861 – July 2, 1861 | ||
Charles J. Biddle | Democratic | July 2, 1861 – March 4, 1863 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
Charles O'Neill | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1871 |
Lost reelection |
John V. Creely | Republican | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1873 |
Disappeared |
Charles O'Neill | Republican | March 4, 1873 – November 25, 1893 |
Died |
Vacant | November 25, 1893 – December 19, 1893 | ||
Robert Adams, Jr. | Republican | December 19, 1893 – June 1, 1906 |
Suicide |
Vacant | June 1, 1906 – November 6, 1906 | ||
John E. Reyburn | Republican | November 6, 1906 – March 31, 1907 |
Resigned to become Mayor of Philadelphia |
Vacant | March 31, 1907 – November 5, 1907 | ||
Joel Cook | Republican | November 5, 1907 – December 15, 1910 |
Died |
Vacant | December 15, 1910 – May 23, 1911 | ||
William S. Reyburn | Republican | May 23, 1911 – March 3, 1913 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
George S. Graham | Republican | March 4, 1913 – July 4, 1931 |
Died |
Vacant | July 4, 1931 – November 3, 1931 | ||
Edward L. Stokes | Republican | November 3, 1931 – March 3, 1933 |
Redistricted to the 6th district |
James M. Beck | Republican | March 3, 1933 – September 30, 1934 |
Redistricted from the 1st district Resigned to object to the New Deal |
Vacant | September 30, 1934 – January 3, 1935 | ||
William H. Wilson | Republican | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1937 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
James P. McGranery | Democratic | January 3, 1937 – November 17, 1943 |
Resigned to become assistant to the Attorney General |
Vacant | November 17, 1943 – January 18, 1944 | ||
Joseph M. Pratt | Republican | January 18, 1944 – January 3, 1945 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
William T. Granahan | Democratic | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1947 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
Robert N. McGarvey | Republican | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949 |
[Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
William T. Granahan | Democratic | January 3, 1949 – May 25, 1956 |
Died |
Vacant | May 25, 1956 – November 6, 1956 | ||
Kathryn E. Granahan | Democratic | November 6, 1956 – January 3, 1963 |
First elected in 1956 (See Widow's succession) [Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
Robert N.C. Nix, Sr. | Democratic | January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1979 |
Redistricted from the 4th district |
William H. Gray | Democratic | January 3, 1979 – September 11, 1991 |
Resigned to serve as President of the United Negro College Fund |
Vacant | September 11, 1991 – November 5, 1991 | ||
Lucien E. Blackwell | Democratic | November 5, 1991 – January 3, 1995 |
Defeated in Primary Election for Reelection |
Chaka Fattah | Democratic | January 3, 1995 – present |
Incumbent |
Historical district boundaries
See also
References
- ↑ "Partisan Voting Index Districts of the 113th Congress: 2004 & 2008" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-10.
- ↑ "Congressman Chaka Fattah and Associates Charged with Participating in Racketeering Conspiracy" (Press release). Federal Bureau of Investigation. July 29, 2015. Retrieved 2015-07-29.
- ↑ "Chaka Fattah indictment, full text - CNNPolitics.com". CNN. Retrieved 2015-07-29.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
External links
- District map, via nationalatlas.gov
- Census Bureau profile
- Congressional redistricting in Pennsylvania
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Coordinates: 40°00′55″N 75°13′20″W / 40.01528°N 75.22222°W