List of political parties in Hong Kong
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Hong Kong has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power by controlling the Legislative Council. The Chief Executive is elected by an electoral college and is non-partisan, but has to rely on political parties in the legislature for support, effectively having a coalition government.
Hong Kong has no legislation for political parties, and thus has no legal definition for what a political party is. Most political parties and political groups registered either as limited companies or societies.
In Hong Kong there are two main political ideology campaigns, which presents to pan-democracy camp and pro-Beijing camp.
Present parties
The list includes also political groups, trade unions, professional associations and pressure groups in Hong Kong that have been active in elections but are not considered parties.
Parties and groups in the Legislative Council
Other parties and groups
Pan-democracy camp
- 7.1 People Pile (七一人民批)
- April Fifth Action (四五行動)
- Chinese Labour Party (中國工黨)
- Chinese Liberal Democratic Party (中國自由民主黨)
- China Youth Service & Recreation Centre (神州青年服務社)
- Citizens' Radio (民間電台)
- Civic Act-Up (公民起動) (Part of Labour Party)
- Democratic Alliance (民主陣線)
- The Frontier (Hong Kong, 2010) (前綫) (Part of People Power)
- Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council (港九工團聯合總會/工團)
- Hong Kong Awakening Association (香港關注會)
- Hong Kong Caritas Employees Union (香港明愛員工會)
- Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Practitioners' Rights General Union (香港中醫師權益總工會)
- Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions (香港職工會聯盟/職工盟)
- Hong Kong Democratic Development Network (香港民主發展網絡)
- Hong Kong Localism Power (香港本土力量)
- Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union (香港教育專業人員協會/教協)
- Hong Kong Social Workers' General Union (香港社會工作者總工會/社總)
- Hong Kong Democratic Foundation (香港民主促進會)
- Land Justice League (土地正義聯盟)
- Power for Democracy (民主動力)
- Power Voters (選民力量) (Part of People Power)
- Socialist Action (社會主義行動)
- Southern Democratic Alliance (南方民主同盟)
Pro-Beijing camp
- Business and Professionals Federation of Hong Kong (香港工商專業聯會)
- Civil Force (公民力量) (alliance of New People's Party)
- Conservative Party of Hong Kong (香港保守黨)
- Economic Synergy (經濟動力) (Part of Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)
- Education Convergence (教育評議會)
- Federation of Public Housing Estates (公屋聯會)
- Government Disciplined Services General Union (政府紀律部隊人員總工會)
- Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers (香港教育工作者聯會)
- Hong Kong Chinese Reform Association (香港華人革新會)
- Hong Kong Civic Association (香港公民協會)
- Hong Kong Medical Association (香港醫學會)
- Hong Kong Public Doctors' Association (香港公共醫療醫生協會)
- Hong Kong Women Teachers' Organization (香港女教師協會)
- New Youth Forum (新青年論壇)
- Professional Forum (專業會議) (part of Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong)
- Third Force (第3力量)
Umbrella organisations
- Ching Fat Living Concern Group (青發生活關注組)
- East Kowloon Community (東九龍社區關注組)
- North of the Rings (北區動源)
- Sha Tin Community Network (沙田社區網絡)
- Tin Shui Wai New Force (天水圍民生關注平台)
- Tsuen Wan Community Network (荃灣社區網絡)
- Tsuen Wan Dynamic for the People (荃灣民生動力)
- Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power (慈雲山建設力量)
- Tuen Mun Community (屯門社區關注組)
- Youngspiration (青年新政)
- Hong Kong National Party(香港民族黨)
Others
- Civic Passion (熱血公民)
- Green Party of Hong Kong (香港綠黨)
- MESSAGE (快信社會服務團)
- Third Side (新思維)
Regional organisations, communal pressure groups and Kaifong associations
- Ap Lei Chau Community Trade Union (鴨脷洲社區職工會)
- Choi Hung Estate Social Service Association (彩虹邨服務聯會)
- Heung Yee Kuk (鄉議局)
- Hong Kong Island Federation (香港島各界聯合會)
- East Kowloon Community (東九龍社區關注組)
- Kowloon Federation of Associations (九龍社團聯會)
- Fu Cheong Hung Estate Residents' Association (富昌邨居民協會)
- Kwun Tong Residents Association (觀塘民眾聯誼會)
- Kowloon West New Dynamic (西九新動力)
- New Territories Association of Societies (新界社團聯會)
- New Territories West Residents Association (新界西居民聯會)
- Hong Kong Tin Shui Wai Women Association (香港天水圍婦女聯會)
- North of the Rings (北區動源)
- Sha Tin Community Network (沙田社區網絡)
- Tai Po Network of Democracy and Livelihood (大埔民主民生網絡)
- Tsing Yi Concern Group (青衣關注組)
- Tsuen Wan Community Network (荃灣社區網絡)
- Tsuen Wan Dynamic for the People (荃灣民生動力)
Electoral coalitions
- 7.1 United Front (七一連線)
- A16 Alliance (A16聯盟)
- Academics In Support of Democracy (高教界民主行動)
- Action 9 (9人起動)
- Central and Western Democratic Power (中西區民主力量)
- Democratic Accountants (民主會計師)
- Democratic Coalition for DC Election (泛民區選聯盟)
- Demo-Social 12/Demo-Social 60 (民福12/民福60)
- Engineers for Universal Suffrage (普選工程連線)
- ICT Energy (ICT動力)
- IT Voice/IT Voice 2012
- ProDem22
- Progressive Social Work (進步社工)
- Tertiary 2012 (大專2012)
- Vox Pop
- Welfare Empower Hong Kong (社福動力)
- Y5 Give Me Five (Y5正能量)
- Your Vote Counts (票在你手)
Defunct
- 123 Democratic Alliance (一二三民主聯盟)
- Alliance for Universal Suffrage (終極普選聯盟)
- Article 45 Concern Group (《基本法》四十五條關注組)
- Association for Democracy and Justice (民主公義協會)
- Citizens Party (民權黨)
- Co-operative Resources Centre (啟聯資源中心)
- Constitutional Reform Association of Hong Kong
- Federation for the Stability of Hong Kong (穩定香港協會)
- The Frontier (前綫)
- Hong Kong Affairs Society (太平山學會)
- Hong Kong Alliance of Chinese and Expatriates (香港中外聯盟)
- Hong Kong Citizen Forum (港人論壇)
- Hong Kong Democratic Self-Government Party (香港民主自治黨)
- Hong Kong Forum (香港論壇)
- Hong Kong Observers (香港觀察社)
- Hong Kong People's Association (港人協會)
- Hong Kong People's Council on Public Housing Policy (香港公共房屋政策評議會)
- Hong Kong Policy Viewers (香港政策透視)
- Hong Kong Progressive Alliance (香港協進聯盟/港進聯)
- Hong Kong Prospect Institute (香港前景研究社)
- Hong Kong Socialist Democratic Party (香港社會民主黨)
- Kowloon Residents' Association (九龍居民協會)
- Liberal Democratic Federation of Hong Kong (香港自由民主聯會/自民聯)
- Liberal Democratic Party (自由民主黨)
- Meeting Point (匯點)
- New Hong Kong Alliance (新香港聯盟)
- New Hong Kong Society (新香港學社)
- Progressive Hong Kong Society (香港勵進會)
- Public Affairs Society (公共事務評議會)
- Reform Club of Hong Kong (香港革新會)
- Social Democratic Forum (社會民主論壇)
- Social Democratic Front (社會民主陣線)
- United Ants (蟻聯)
- United Democrats of Hong Kong (香港民主同盟/港同盟)
- United Front for the Service of the People (全民社區服務聯線)
- United Nations Association of Hong Kong (聯合國香港協會)
See also
- List of political parties
- List of political parties in the People's Republic of China
- List of political parties in the Republic of China
- List of political parties in Macau
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