Ramiriquí
Ramiriquí | ||
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Municipality and town | ||
Church of Ramiriquí | ||
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Location of the municipality and town of Ramiriquí in the Boyacá Department of Colombia. | ||
Country | Colombia | |
Department | Boyacá Department | |
Province | Márquez Province | |
Founded | 21 December 1541 | |
Founded by | Pedro Durán | |
Government | ||
• Mayor |
Omar Junco Espinosa (2016-2019) | |
Area | ||
• Municipality and town | 146.5 km2 (56.6 sq mi) | |
• Urban | 7.25 km2 (2.80 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 2,325 m (7,628 ft) | |
Population (2015) | ||
• Municipality and town | 10,015 | |
• Density | 68/km2 (180/sq mi) | |
• Urban | 5,023 | |
Time zone | Colombia Standard Time (UTC-5) | |
Website | Official website |
Ramiriquí is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Boyacá, part of the subregion of the Márquez Province. Ramiriquí borders the department capital Tunja in the north, in the south Chinavita and Zetaquirá, in the east Rondón and Ciénaga and in the west Chivatá, Tibaná and Jenesano.[1]
History
The area of Ramiriquí was inhabited by the Muisca people before the arrival of the Spanish on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense in the 1530s. The northern Muisca Confederation was ruled from nearby Hunza, present-day Tunja, after the mythological and brutal cacique Goranchacha moved the capital there from Ramiriquí. The first ruler of Hunza was Hunzahúa after whom the city was named. Ramiriquí was named after the last cacique; Ramirique. In the Chibcha language of the Muisca Ramirraquí means "white earth". An alternative etymology is Ca-mi-quiquí which means "our strength over the grasslands".[2]
The modern village was founded on 21 December 1541 by Spanish friar Pedro Durán.
Within the boundaries of Ramiriquí petroglyphs have been found.[3]
Economy
Main economical activities in Ramiriquí are agriculture (uchuva, tree tomatoes, cucumbers, beans, blackberries and maize), fishing and crafts.
Famous people from Ramiriqui
- Mauricio Soler (former international cyclist)
- Jose Ignacio de Marquez (first civil Colombian president)
Gallery
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Central square
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Central square
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Central square
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Central square and church
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Farmworker monument
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Crafts in Ramiriquí
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ramiriquí. |
- ↑ (Spanish) Official website Ramiriquí - accessed 02-05-2016
- ↑ (Spanish) Etymology Ramiriquí - accessed 02-05-2016
- ↑ (Spanish) Petroglyphs in Ramiriquí - accessed 02-05-2016
External links
Coordinates: 5°24′N 73°20′W / 5.400°N 73.333°W