Rush County, Kansas
Rush County, Kansas | |
---|---|
Rush County courthouse in La Crosse | |
Location in the state of Kansas | |
Kansas's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | February 26, 1867 |
Named for | Alexander Rush |
Seat | La Crosse |
Largest city | La Crosse |
Area | |
• Total | 718 sq mi (1,860 km2) |
• Land | 718 sq mi (1,860 km2) |
• Water | 0.2 sq mi (1 km2), 0.03% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 3,307 |
• Density | 4.6/sq mi (2/km²) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www |
Coordinates: 38°31′N 99°18′W / 38.517°N 99.300°W
Rush County (standard abbreviation: RH) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 3,307.[1] The largest city and county seat is La Crosse.[2]
History
Rush County was organized on December 5, 1874.[3] There was a county seat struggle between LaCrosse and Rush Center lasting 10 years until LaCrosse finally became the county seat.
The first county fair was held in 1910 south of Rush Center.
In 2015, the "Alexander Wind Farm" will be constructed south of Alexander. It will cost about $85 Million and generate 48 Megawatt of power.[4][5]
Law and government
Rush County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 and voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement.[6]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 718 square miles (1,860 km2), of which 718 square miles (1,860 km2) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) (0.03%) is water.[7]
It is intersected by Walnut Creek, a tributary of the Arkansas River, and watered by other streams.[8]
Adjacent counties
- Ellis County (north)
- Russell County (northeast)
- Barton County (east)
- Pawnee County (south)
- Ness County (west)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 5,490 | — | |
1890 | 5,204 | −5.2% | |
1900 | 6,134 | 17.9% | |
1910 | 7,826 | 27.6% | |
1920 | 8,360 | 6.8% | |
1930 | 9,093 | 8.8% | |
1940 | 8,285 | −8.9% | |
1950 | 7,231 | −12.7% | |
1960 | 6,160 | −14.8% | |
1970 | 5,117 | −16.9% | |
1980 | 4,516 | −11.7% | |
1990 | 3,842 | −14.9% | |
2000 | 3,551 | −7.6% | |
2010 | 3,307 | −6.9% | |
Est. 2014 | 3,197 | [9] | −3.3% |
U.S. Decennial Census[10] 1790-1960[11] 1900-1990[12] 1990-2000[13] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the census[14] of 2000, there were 3,551 people, 1,548 households, and 1,013 families residing in the county. The population density was 5 people per square mile (2/km²). There were 1,928 housing units at an average density of 3 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.45% White, 0.31% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.17% from other races, and 0.54% from two or more races. 1.04% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 1,548 households out of which 26.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.10% were married couples living together, 5.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.50% were non-families. 31.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.80.
In the county the population was spread out with 22.10% under the age of 18, 5.50% from 18 to 24, 22.90% from 25 to 44, 24.20% from 45 to 64, and 25.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females there were 94.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $31,268, and the median income for a family was $38,821. Males had a median income of $25,408 versus $20,307 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,033. About 6.70% of families and 9.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.50% of those under age 18 and 9.90% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Unified school districts
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated community
Townships
Rush County is divided into twelve townships. None of the cities within the county are considered governmentally independent, and all figures for the townships include those of the cities. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km² (/sq mi) |
Land area km² (sq mi) | Water area km² (sq mi) | Water % | Geographic coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander-Belle Prairie | 01087 | 139 | 1 (2) | 220 (85) | 0 (0) | 0.02% | 38°27′23″N 99°31′49″W / 38.45639°N 99.53028°W | |
Banner | 04075 | 191 | 1 (4) | 139 (54) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°25′53″N 99°11′28″W / 38.43139°N 99.19111°W | |
Big Timber | 06775 | 164 | 1 (3) | 122 (47) | 0 (0) | 0.03% | 38°39′1″N 99°18′54″W / 38.65028°N 99.31500°W | |
Center | 12125 | 256 | 2 (5) | 139 (54) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°26′6″N 99°18′13″W / 38.43500°N 99.30361°W | |
Garfield | 25800 | 132 | 1 (2) | 139 (54) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°25′15″N 99°4′45″W / 38.42083°N 99.07917°W | |
Hampton-Fairview | 29812 | 304 | 1 (3) | 276 (107) | 0 (0) | 0.11% | 38°37′32″N 99°30′12″W / 38.62556°N 99.50333°W | |
Illinois | 33750 | 47 | 0 (1) | 125 (48) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°38′48″N 99°11′28″W / 38.64667°N 99.19111°W | |
La Crosse-Brookdale | 37525 | 1,475 | 7 (17) | 218 (84) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°32′2″N 99°20′15″W / 38.53389°N 99.33750°W | |
Lone Star | 42500 | 319 | 3 (8) | 110 (42) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°31′21″N 99°11′46″W / 38.52250°N 99.19611°W | |
Pioneer | 55950 | 426 | 4 (10) | 108 (42) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°32′13″N 99°4′4″W / 38.53694°N 99.06778°W | |
Pleasantdale | 56325 | 33 | 0 (1) | 124 (48) | 0 (0) | 0.07% | 38°38′20″N 99°5′17″W / 38.63889°N 99.08806°W | |
Union | 72350 | 65 | 0 (1) | 141 (54) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°26′4″N 99°25′47″W / 38.43444°N 99.42972°W |
See also
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References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ Rush County, Kansas, Kansapedia
- ↑ NJR Clean Energy acquires Kansas wind farm; October 24, 2014.
- ↑ Siemens touts order for 21 wind turbines for Kansas project; KAKE tv; January 23, 2015.
- ↑ "Map of Wet and Dry Counties". Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ Ripley, George; Dana, Charles A., eds. (1879). "Rush. II. A W. central county of Kansas". The American Cyclopædia.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rush County, Kansas. |
- Official
- Historical
- Maps
- Rush County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Trego County | Ellis County | Russell County | ||
Ness County | Barton County | |||
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Ness County | Pawnee County | Barton County |
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