Haggerston (UK Parliament constituency)

Haggerston
Former Borough constituency for the House of Commons
1885–1918
Number of members	one
Replaced by	Shoreditch
Created from	Hackney

Haggerston, formally known as the "Haggerston Division of Shoreditch", was a borough constituency centred on the Haggerston district of the Metropolitan Borough of Shoreditch in London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.

History

Haggerston in the Metropolitan area, boundaries 1885-1918

The constituency was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 for the 1885 general election and abolished for the 1918 general election.

Boundaries

A map showing the wards of Shoreditch Metropolitan Borough as they appeared in 1916

The constituency was created in 1885, as a division of the parliamentary borough of Shoreditch in the East End of London. The area was administered as part of the Tower division of the county of Middlesex.

The division consisted of the Acron, Haggerston, Kingsland and Whitmore wards.

In 1889 there were administrative changes. The territory of the constituency was severed from Middlesex and included in the new County of London. The lower tier of local government in the area continued to be administered by parish vestries and local boards of works.

In 1900 local government in London was rationalised. The civil parish of St. Leonard, Shoreditch became part of a larger Metropolitan Borough of Shoreditch.

In the redistribution of parliamentary seats in 1918, the Metropolitan Borough of Shoreditch constituted a single parliamentary division of Shoreditch. The Haggerston division was abolished.

Members of Parliament

Election		Member	Party
	1885	Randal Cremer	Liberal
	1895	John Lowles	Conservative
	1900	Sir Randal Cremer	Liberal
	1908 b-e	Rupert Guinness	Conservative
	Jan. 1910	Henry Chancellor	Liberal
1918		constituency abolished

Election results

Elections in the 1910s

Henry Chancellor

General Election December 1910: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Henry George Chancellor	3,046	53.6
	Conservative	Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness	2,641	46.4
Majority			405	7.2
Turnout
	Liberal hold		Swing	+0.1

General Election January 1910: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Henry George Chancellor	3,041	48.0
	Conservative	Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness	2,586	40.9
	Social Democratic Federation	Herbert Burrows	701	11.1
Majority			455	7.1
Turnout
	Liberal gain from Conservative		Swing	+13.8

Elections in the 1900s

Haggerston by-election, 1908
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness	2,867	51.4
	Liberal	Walter Richard Warren	1,724	30.9
	Social Democratic Federation	Herbert Burrows	986	17.7
Majority			1,143	20.5
Turnout
	Conservative gain from Liberal		Swing	+14.2

Randal Cremer

General Election 1906: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	William Randal Cremer	2,772	53.9
	Conservative	Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness	2,371	46.1
Majority			401	7.8
Turnout			6,403	80.3
	Liberal hold		Swing	+3.6

General Election 1900: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	William Randal Cremer	2,290	50.3
	Conservative	John Lowles	2,266	49.7
Majority			24	0.6
Turnout			6,781	67.2
	Liberal gain from Conservative		Swing	+0.7

Elections in the 1890s

General Election 1895: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	John Lowles	2,269	50.4
	Liberal	William Randal Cremer	2,229	49.6
Majority			40	0.8
Turnout			6,661	67.5
	Conservative gain from Liberal		Swing	+11.5

General Election 1892: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	William Randal Cremer	2,543	61.1
	Conservative	Joseph Firbank	1,622	38.9
Majority			921	22.2
Turnout			6,351	65.6
	Liberal hold		Swing	+6.0

Elections in the 1880s

General Election 1886: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	William Randal Cremer	2,054	55.1
	Liberal Unionist	Edwin Durning-Lawrence	1,677	44.9
Majority			377	10.2
Turnout			6,737	55.4
	Liberal hold		Swing	-13.4

General Election 1885: Haggerston
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	William Randal Cremer	2,736	68.5
	Conservative	Richard Denny Urlin	1,259	31.5
Majority			1,477	37.0
Turnout			6,737	59.3

References

• Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 1)