Swiss referendums, 2002

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Eight referendums were held in Switzerland during 2002.^[1] The first two were held on 3 March on popular initiatives for Switzerland to join the United Nations and to reduce working hours. UN membership was approved, whilst the shorter working hours proposal was rejected.^[1] The next two were held on 2 June on amending the penal code regarding abortion, which was approved, and a popular initiative "for mother and child", which was rejected.^[1]

The next set referendums was held on 22 September, with a popular initiative on adding surplus gold reserves to the country's pension fund and a counter-proposal, as well as a federal law on the electricity market. All three were rejected.^[1] The final two referendums were held on 24 November on a popular initiative "against misuse of asylum rights" and a federal law on compulsory unemployment insurance and compensation for insolvencies. The asylum proposal was rejected, whilst the federal law was approved.^[1]

Results

Month	Question	For		Against		Blank/invalid		Total	Registered voters	Turnout	Cantons for		Cantons against
Month	Question	Votes	%	Votes	%	Blank	Invalid	Total	Registered voters	Turnout	Full	Half	Full	Half
March	United Nations membership	1,489,110	54.6	1,237,629	45.4	20,386	11,800	2,758,925	4,721,422	58.4	11	2	9	4
March	Reducing working hours	686,935	25.4	2,021,198	74.6	30,981	11,665	2,750,779	4,721,422	58.3	0	0	20	6
June	Strafgesetzbuch amendment on abortion	1,399,545	72.2	540,105	27.8	30,008	8,465	1,978,123	4,730,594	41.8
June	Popular initiative "for mother and child"	352,432	18.2	1,578,870	81.8	32,912	8,382	1,972,596	4,730,594	41.7	0	0	20	6
September	Surplus gold reserves into pension fund^[a]	984,058	46.4	1,085,072	51.1	10,997	9,663	2,143,027	4,744,197	45.2	6	0	14	6
	Counter-proposal on gold reserves^[a]	984,537	46.4	1,057,398	49.8	10,997	9,663	2,143,027		49.8	6	1	14	5
	Electricity market law	972,770	47.4	1,078,412	52.6	62,974	11,058	2,125,214		44.8
November	Popular initiative on asylum	1,119,342	49.9	1,123,550	50.1	23,749	9,941	2,276,582	4,749,994	47.9
November	Federal law on unemployment insurance	1,234,793	56.1	966,430	43.9	50,879	10,019	2,262,121	4,749,994	47.6
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

^a In the referendum with the counter-proposal voters could also give no answer. For the main question 53,237 voters (2.5%) did not answer, whilst for the counter-proposal 80,432 (3.8%) did not answer.^[2]

References

1 2 3 4 5 Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1943 ISBN 9783832956097
↑ Switzerland, 22 September 2002: Surplus gold reserves into the AHV Funds (Gold Initiative) with counter-proposal Direct Democracy (German)

Elections and referendums in Switzerland

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Referendums	1798 1802 1848 1866 1872 1874 1875 1876 1877 1879 1880 1882 1884 1885 1887 1889 1890 1891 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1900 1902 1903 1905 1906 1907 1908 1910 1912 1913 1914 1915 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1933 1934 1935 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

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