The Stranger (album)
The Stranger | ||||
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Studio album by Billy Joel | ||||
Released | September 29, 1977 | |||
Recorded | A&R Recording, Inc., 799 Seventh Avenue, New York City, July–August 1977 | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | 42:13 | |||
Label | Family Productions/Columbia | |||
Producer | Phil Ramone | |||
Billy Joel chronology | ||||
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Singles from The Stranger | ||||
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Professional ratings | |
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Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [1] |
American Songwriter | [2] |
Blender | [3] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [4] |
MusicHound | 5/5[5] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [6] |
Slant Magazine | [7] |
Sputnikmusic | 5/5[8] |
Uncut | [9] |
The Village Voice | B–[10] |
The Stranger is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Billy Joel, released on September 29, 1977, by Columbia Records. While his four previous albums had been moderately successful, The Stranger became Joel's true critical and commercial breakthrough, spending six weeks at #2 on the U.S. album charts. Considered his magnum opus, it remains his best-selling non-compilation album to date, and was ranked number 70 on Rolling Stone's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[11]
Production
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By 1976, Joel had a reliable touring band consisting of Doug Stegmeyer on bass, Liberty DeVitto on drums and Richie Cannata on saxophone, flute, clarinet and organ, but never had a constant guitarist in the day because according to Joel, it was hard to find the right guitarist, hence the initial revolving door of guitarists, including Russell Javors, Howie Emerson and jazz guitarist Steve Khan. Joel had written a batch of new songs and wanted to use his touring band in the studio on future releases, just as he had done on Turnstiles. He had in fact met with George Martin, producer of The Beatles, and as a big fan of The Beatles, he wanted him to produce his new record. Martin showed interest, but didn't want to use Joel's band, and so it never came to fruition. Joel met with veteran NYC record producer Phil Ramone to produce his album and what turned him onto Ramone was the fact that he "got it" with his band, notably his love of their energy, their band and what they were doing at a concert in Carnegie Hall.[12]
Joel describes the sessions for the album as "a blast" and as the breakthrough album with four hit singles.[13] The Stranger contains nine songs. Songwriting on "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)," "She's Always a Woman," "Just the Way You Are," "Everybody Has a Dream," and "Only the Good Die Young" was completed before recording, while "Vienna," "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant," "The Stranger," and "Get It Right the First Time," which originated as short tunes or musical fragments, were completed in the studio. Lyrically, the album's approach is decidedly narrative; each song tells a story. The seven-and-a-half-minute epic "Scenes From an Italian Restaurant" began as a shorter song entitled "The Ballad of Brenda and Eddie," which became the third section of "Italian Restaurant." While composing "The Stranger," Joel whistled the track's signature theme for producer Phil Ramone, claiming that he (Joel) needed to find an instrument to play it. Ramone replied: "No, you don't. That's 'The Stranger,' the whistling."
Four singles from the LP charted on the Billboard Hot 100 in the following order: "Just the Way You Are" (#3), "Movin' Out" (#17), "Only the Good Die Young" (#24), and "She's Always a Woman" (#17). Many of its songs are now staples on classic rock and adult contemporary FM radio stations.
According to Joel, George Martin wrote him a letter and it read, "You were right; I was wrong. I should have considered working with your band. Congratulations."[14]
Reception
Much of the album's success is attributed to Joel's collaboration with producer Phil Ramone, whose innovative production methods complemented the album's listing; this fruitful partnership would continue for a decade. Singles released from the album include "Just the Way You Are" (which won the Grammy for both Record of the Year and Song of the Year), the acoustic ballad "She's Always A Woman," the mildly controversial "Only the Good Die Young," and "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)," which later lent its title to Movin' Out, an acclaimed hit Broadway musical based on Billy Joel's work. This album overtook Simon and Garfunkel's Bridge over Troubled Water to become the best-selling album on the Columbia Records imprint at the time.
Track listing
All songs written and composed by Billy Joel.
Side one | ||
---|---|---|
No. | Title | Length |
1. | "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)" | 3:30 |
2. | "The Stranger" | 5:10 |
3. | "Just the Way You Are" | 4:52 |
4. | "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant" | 7:37 |
Side two | ||
---|---|---|
No. | Title | Length |
1. | "Vienna" | 3:34 |
2. | "Only the Good Die Young" | 3:55 |
3. | "She's Always a Woman" | 3:21 |
4. | "Get It Right the First Time" | 3:57 |
5. | "Everybody Has a Dream/The Stranger (Reprise)" | 6:38 |
Total length: |
42:13 |
Songs © 1977 except "Everybody Has a Dream" © 1971
30th Anniversary Edition
In July 2008, a special "30th Anniversary Edition" of The Stranger was released. It contains two special editions: a 2-CD Legacy Edition, and a Deluxe Limited Edition (which includes two CDs and a bonus DVD). The limited deluxe edition of The Stranger includes a CD of the original album in its entirety (remastered by producer Phil Ramone), and a second CD of a previously unreleased concert featuring Billy and his band, Live at Carnegie Hall 1977, recorded at the historic Manhattan venue on June 3, 1977, one month before the sessions for The Stranger album. The Deluxe Limited Edition included a DVD showcasing two live promotional videos from The Stranger; and Joel's performance on the BBC's Old Grey Whistle Test, a seldom-seen sixty-minute set from 1978 that has aired only once on the UK's BBC2. Also included in this box set is a facsimile poster from the 1977 Carnegie Hall concert, and a facsimile notebook that contains copies of rough draft lyrics for many of the songs that appeared on The Stranger.
- Live at Carnegie Hall, June 3, 1977 CD
- "Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)" – 5:11
- "Prelude/Angry Young Man" – 6:05
- "New York State of Mind" – 8:20
- "Just the Way You Are" – 4:56
- "She's Got a Way" – 3:32
- "The Entertainer" – 6:09
- "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant" – 7:35
- "Band Introductions" – 2:02
- "Captain Jack" – 6:51
- "I've Loved These Days" – 4:29
- "Say Goodbye to Hollywood" – 6:45
- "Souvenir" – 2:09
- Bonus DVD
- Live Promotional Videos, 1977
- "The Stranger"
- "Just the Way You Are"
- The Old Grey Whistle Test on BBC1 (First transmitted 14 March 1978)
- "Intro"
- "Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)"
- "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)"
- "New York State of Mind"
- "The Entertainer"
- "She's Always a Woman"
- "Root Beer Rag"
- "Just the Way You Are"
- "Only the Good Die Young"
- "Souvenir"
- "Ain't No Crime"
- 30 Minute Making of The Stranger Documentary
- Best Buy exclusive bonus CD (Live at Nassau Coliseum 12/77)
(packaged with both the 2-CD Legacy and 2CD/1DVD 30th Anniversary Edition)
- "Just the Way You Are"
- "Vienna"
- "The Ballad of Billy the Kid"
- "Get It Right the First Time"
- "Summer, Highland Falls"
- Target exclusive bonus DVD
(packaged with the 2-CD Legacy Edition)
- "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)" (Live from Long Island, New York)
- "The Stranger" (Live from Long Island, New York)
- "Only the Good Die Young" (Live from Leningrad, Russia)
- "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant" (Live from Yankee Stadium, The Bronx, New York City, New York)
- "Piano Man" (Live from The River of Dreams Tour)
- Online store bonus tracks
- "Prelude/Angry Young Man" (Live version) (Version 2) (iTunes Album Only Exclusive Track) – 5:03
- "She's Got a Way" (vive Version) (Version 2) (AmazonMP3 Exclusive Track) – 3:42
Personnel
- Billy Joel – vocals, acoustic piano, keyboards, synthesizers, Fender Rhodes
- Doug Stegmeyer – bass guitar
- Liberty DeVitto – drums
- Richie Cannata – tenor and soprano saxophones, clarinet, flute, organ, tuba
- Steve Khan – six and twelve string electric guitars, acoustic rhythm guitar, high string guitar
- Hiram Bullock – electric guitar
- Patrick Williams – orchestration
- Ralph MacDonald – percussion on "The Stranger," "Just the Way You Are," "Get It Right The First Time" and "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Hugh McCracken – acoustic guitar on "Just the Way You Are," "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant," "She's Always A Woman," "Get It Right The First Time" and "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Steve Burgh – acoustic guitar on "Just the Way You Are" and "She's Always A Woman"; electric guitar on "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant"
- Phil Woods – alto saxophone on "Just the Way You Are"
- Dominic Cortese – accordion on "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant" and "Vienna"
- Richard Tee – organ on "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Phoebe Snow – background vocals on "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Lani Groves – background vocals on "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Gwen Guthrie – background vocals on "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Patti Austin – background vocals on "Everybody Has A Dream"
- Ted Jensen – mastering
Live at Carnegie Hall June 3, 1977
- Billy Joel – vocals, piano and synthesizers
- Richie Cannata – saxophones and keyboards
- Doug Stegmeyer – Fender bass
- Howie Emerson – electric and acoustic guitars
- Liberty DeVitto – drums
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Sales/shipments |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[30] | 5× Platinum | 500,000 |
France (SNEP)[31] | N/A | 75,000[32] |
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[33] | Platinum | 15,000 |
Japan (RIAJ)[34] | Gold | 377,000[35][36] |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[37] | Platinum | 15,000 |
United Kingdom (BPI)[38] | Gold | 100,000 |
United States (RIAA)[39] | Diamond | 10,000,000 |
*sales figures based on certification alone |
See also
Awards
Year | Winner | Category |
---|---|---|
1978 | "Just the Way You Are" | Record of the Year |
1978 | "Just the Way You Are" | Song of the Year |
Issues
Media | Release Date | Publisher | Catalog Number |
---|---|---|---|
Vinyl LP | 09/1977 | Columbia | JC 34987 |
Vinyl LP
Australian release |
1977 | Columbia
(CBS Inc.) |
SBP 237057 |
CD 1st Issue Japan | 06/03/1982 | CBS/Sony | 35-DP-2 |
2CD/DVD 30th Anniversary Edition | 07/08/08 | Columbia/Legacy | 88697 30801 2 |
Cassette | 1990 | Columbia | JCT 34987 |
CD | 1990 | Columbia | CK-34987 |
CD Remastered | 10/20/1998 | Columbia | CK 69384 |
Super Audio CD | 07/31/2001 | Sony | CS 69384 |
2CD Legacy Edition | 07/08/08 | Columbia/Legacy | 88697 22581 2 |
2CD/DVD 30th Anniversary Edition | 07/08/08 | Columbia/Legacy | 88697 30801 2 |
SACD Remastered | 2012 | Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab | UDSACD 2089 |
References
- ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Stranger – Billy Joel". AllMusic. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ↑ Gaar, Gillian G. (September 1, 2008). "Billy Joel > The Stranger". American Songwriter. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ↑ Browne, David (May 22, 2007). "Billy Joel: The Stranger". Blender. Archived from the original on January 31, 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
- ↑ Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 0-857-12595-8.
- ↑ Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel, eds. (1999). "Billy Joel". MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide. Visible Ink Press. ISBN 978-1-57859-061-2.
- ↑ Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian, eds. (2004). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide. Simon & Schuster. pp. 434–35. ISBN 0-743-20169-8.
- ↑ Cinquemani, Sal (September 4, 2004). "Billy Joel: The Stranger". Slant Magazine. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ↑ Rathburn, Kenneth E. "Billy Joel – The Stranger". Sputnikmusic. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ↑ Torn, Luke (September 2008). "Billy Joel: The Stranger". Uncut (136).
- ↑ Christgau, Robert (March 27, 1978). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Billy Joel, 'The Stranger'". Rolling Stone.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Qb0f4syUEg
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Qb0f4syUEg
- ↑ http://www.masslive.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2008/07/billy_joel_exclusive_interview.html
- 1 2 Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ↑ "Top Albums/CDs - Volume 29, No. 2, April 08 1978". RPM. 1978-04-08. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "dutchcharts.nl Billy Joel - The Stranger". Hung Medien, dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "InfoDisc : Tous les Albums classés par Artiste > Choisir Un Artiste Dans la Liste" (in French). infodisc.fr. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- 1 2 "Hit Parade Italia - Gli album più venduti del 1978" (in Italian). Hitparadeitalia.it. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "東方神起がビリー・ジョエル以来31年ぶり快挙、シングル・アルバム同時TOP3入り" [Tohoshinki Set the Record For The First Time in 31 Years: Reaching the Top-3 on Both of the Singles and Albums Chart Since Billy Joel] (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "Charts.org.nz - Billy Joel - The Stranger". Hung Medien, charts.org.nz. Recording Industry Association of New Zea Land. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "Billy Joel > Artist > Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "allmusic ((( The Stranger > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums )))". AllMusic. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
- ↑ "ビリー・ジョエル-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック" [Highest position and charting weeks for The Stranger (30th Anniversary Edition) by Billy Joel]. oricon.co.jp (in Japanese). Oricon Style. Retrieved 2013-09-07.
- ↑ "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1978". RPM. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ 1978年アルバム年間ヒットチャート [Japanese Year-End Albums Chart 1978] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- 1 2 "The Top 50 Albums of 1978". Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- ↑ articles with dead external links%5d%5d%5b%5bCategory:Articles with dead external links from February 2016%5d%5d "Top Pop Albums of 1978" Check
|archiveurl=
value (help). billboard.biz. Archived from the original on 2012-12-31. Retrieved 2014-05-01. - ↑ Nielsen Business Media, Inc (1979-12-22). Billboard.com – Year End Charts – Year-end Albums – The Billboard 200. Retrieved 2014-05-01.
- ↑ "Canadian album certifications – Billy Joel – The Stranger". Music Canada. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ "French album certifications – Billy Joel – 52nd Street" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
- ↑ "Les Albums Or". SNEP. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
- ↑ "IFPIHK Platinum Disc Award − 1981". IFPI Hong Kong.
- ↑ "RIAJ > The Record > May 1995 > Page 5 > Certified Awards (March 1995)" (PDF). Recording Industry Association of Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-09-08.
- ↑ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970-2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
- ↑ a-ビリー・ジョエル "- Yamachan Land (Archives of the Japanese record charts) - Albums Chart Daijiten - Billy Joel" Check
|url=
value (help) (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-09-08. - ↑ THE FIELD id (chart number) MUST BE PROVIDED for NEW ZEALAND CERTIFICATION.
- ↑ "British album certifications – Billy Joel – The Stranger". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 25 July 2012. Enter The Stranger in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Select Gold in the field By Award. Click Search
- ↑ "American album certifications – Billy Joel – The Stranger". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 25 July 2012. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
External links
- The Stranger (Adobe Flash) at Radio3Net (streamed copy where licensed)