World Boxing Association

World Boxing Association
Abbreviation WBA
Motto Simply the pioneers
Formation 1962
Purpose Boxing sanctioning organization
Region served
Worldwide
President
Gilberto Mendoza
Main organ
General Assembly
Website www.wbanews.com

The World Boxing Association (WBA) is one of four major organizations which sanction world championship boxing bouts, alongside the IBF, WBC and WBO. The WBA awards the WBA world championship title at the professional level. Founded in the United States in 1921 by thirteen state representatives as the National Boxing Association, in 1962 it changed its name in recognition of boxing's growing popularity worldwide, and began to gain other nations as members.

By 1975, a majority of votes were held by Latin American nations, and the organization headquarters were moved to Panama. After being located during the 1990s and early 2000s in Venezuela, the organization offices returned to Panama in 2007. It is the oldest of the four major organizations recognized by the International Boxing Hall of Fame (IBHOF), which sanction world championship boxing bouts, alongside the International Boxing Federation, the World Boxing Council, and the World Boxing Organization.

History

The World Boxing Association can be traced back to the original National Boxing Association, organized in the United States in 1921. The first bout it recognized was the Jack DempseyGeorges Carpentier Heavyweight Championship bout in New Jersey.

The NBA was formed by representatives from thirteen American states, including Sam Milner, to counterbalance the influence that the New York State Athletic Commission (NYSAC) wielded in the boxing world. The NBA and the NYSAC sometimes crowned different world champions in the same division, leading to confusion about who was the real champion.[1]

The International Boxing Research Organization describes the early NBA as follows:

Originally more comparable to the present American Association of Boxing Commissions than to its offspring and successor, the NBA sanctioned title bouts, published lists of outstanding challengers, withdrew titular recognition, but did not attempt to appoint its own title bout officials or otherwise impose its will on championship fights. It also did not conduct purse bids or collect "sanctioning fees."[2]

Gilberto Mendoza from Venezuela has been the President of the WBA since 1982. In the 1990s, the WBA moved its central offices from Panama City, Panama, to Caracas, Venezuela. In January 2007, it returned its offices to Panama.

In 2014 the WBA approved the creation of the WBA Oceania based in Brisbane, Australia.[3] The WBA Oceania's inaugural Committee is President Francisco Martinez, Vice President Damon Locantro, Secretary Derek Milham, and Ratings Chairman Ferlin Marsh.

Controversies

The WBA has been plagued with charges of corruption for years. In a 1981 Sports Illustrated article, a WBA judge claimed that he was influenced by the WBA president to support certain fighters. The same article also discussed a variety of bribes paid to WBA officials to obtain title fights or rankings with the organization.[4] In a 1982 interview, the promoter Bob Arum claimed that he had to pay off WBA officials to obtain rankings for his fighters.[5]

Though the "Super Champion" designation are for WBA champions who concurrently hold titles with the WBO, IBF and/or WBC, in some instances, the WBA has designated as "Super Champion" fighters with only the WBA title. (See below for the WBA's explanation of this.) This particular practice has come under scrutiny, as several boxing experts consider it a means for the organization to gain more sanctioning fees within each division.

Ranking of Ali Raymi despite his death

The WBA continued ranking Ali Raymi in its flyweight rankings in 2015, despite the fact that he was dead. Ali Raymi was ranked Number 6 at the time of his death and Number 11 after his death.[6]

Super titles

The WBA recognizes the title holders from the WBC, WBO, and IBF organizations. The WBA refers to a champion who holds two or more of these titles in the same weight class as an "undisputed champion" or "super champion". This applies even if the WBA title is not one of the titles held by the "undisputed champion".[7][8] In September 2008 for example, Nate Campbell was recognized as lightweight "undisputed champion" for his WBO and IBF titles, while the WBA's own champion was Yusuke Kobori.[9]

If a fighter with multiple titles holds the WBA's title as well, the fighter is promoted to "Super Champion" and the WBA title becomes vacant for competition by other WBA-ranked boxers. As a result, the WBA tables will sometimes show a "WBA Super World Champion" and a "WBA World Champion" for the same weight class, instead of "WBA Champion".[10] The WBA has even been known to recognize three different fighters as one form of champion or another in the very same weight class (Interim, Super, and Regular Champion) and there have been occasions where on the same night in two different parts of the world two different WBA "World" Champions are defending their versions of same WBA weight class titles.

A WBA champion may be promoted to "Super Champion" without winning another organization's title: Chris John, Floyd Mayweather, Jr., and Anselmo Moreno are examples. The WBA will promote their titlist to a "Super" champion when he successfully defends his title five times.[11]

Current WBA world title holders

As of May 7, 2016.

Male

World Champions

Weight class: Champion: Reign began: Days
Minimumweight  Byron Rojas (NIC) (Super Champion) March 19, 2016 49
Light flyweight  Ryoichi Taguchi (JPN) December 31, 2014 493
Flyweight  Juan Francisco Estrada (MEX) (Unified Champion) April 6, 2013 1127
 Kazuto Ioka (JPN) April 22, 2015 381
Super flyweight  Kohei Kono (JPN) March 26, 2014 773
Bantamweight  Juan Carlos Payano (DOM) (Undisputed Champion) September 26, 2014 589
 Jamie McDonnell (UK) May 31, 2014 707
Super Bantamweight Vacant
Featherweight  Leo Santa Cruz (MEX) (Super Champion) August 29, 2015 252
 Jesus Cuellar (ARG) February 21, 2015 441
Super featherweight  Jezreel Corrales (PAN) (Super Champion) April 27, 2016 10
 Javier Fortuna (DOM) May 29, 2015 405
Lightweight  Anthony Crolla (UK) November 21, 2015 168
Super lightweight Vacant
Welterweight  Keith Thurman (USA) January 16, 2015 477
Super welterweight  Erislandy Lara (CUB) March 13, 2014 786
Middleweight  Gennady Golovkin (KAZ) (Super Champion) October 14, 2010 2032
 Daniel Jacobs (USA) August 9, 2014 632
Super middleweight  Felix Sturm (GER) (Super Champion) February 20, 2016 77
 Giovanni De Carolis (ITA) January 6, 2016 122
Light heavyweight  Sergey Kovalev (RUS) (Undisputed Champion) November 8, 2014 546
 Jürgen Brähmer (GER) December 14, 2013 512
Cruiserweight  Denis Lebedev (RUS) October 30, 2012 1285
Heavyweight  Tyson Fury (UK) (Unified Champion) November 28, 2015 161
 Lucas Browne (AUS) March 5, 2016 63

Interim Champions

Weight class: Champion: Reign began: Days
Minimumweight  Knockout CP Freshmart (THA) October 1, 2014 584
Light flyweight Vacant
Flyweight  Stamp Kiatniwat (THA) July 29, 2015 283
Super flyweight  Luis Concepcion (PAN) September 19, 2015 231
Bantamweight  Zhanat Zhakiyanov (KAZ) November 7, 2015 182
Super bantamweight  Moises Flores (MEX) April 18, 2015 385
Featherweight  Carlos Zambrano (PER) March 28, 2015 406
Super featherweight Vacant
Lightweight  Ismael Barroso (VEN) December 12, 2015 147
Super lightweight Vacant
Welterweight  David Avanesyan (RUS) November 7, 2015 182
Super welterweight  Jack Culcay (GER) May 9, 2015 364
Middleweight  Alfonso Blanco (VEN) October 10, 2015 210
Super middleweight Vacant
Light heavyweight  Felix Valera (DOM) August 23, 2015 258
Cruiserweight  Beibut Shumenov (KAZ) August 25, 2015 256
Heavyweight  Luis Ortiz (CUB) October 17, 2015 203

As of May 7, 2016.

Female

World Champions

Weight class: Champion: Reign began: Days
Light minimumweight (102 lbs)  Ayaka Miyao (JPN) 16 September 2012 1329
Minimumweight (105 lbs)  Anabel Ortiz (MEX) 23 July 2013 1019
Light flyweight (108 lbs)  Yesica Bopp (ARG) 20 June 2009 2513
Flyweight (112 lbs)  Susi Kentikian (GER) 1 February 2013 1191
Super flyweight (115 lbs)  Naoko Fujioka (JPN) 13 November 2013 906
Bantamweight (118 lbs)  Irma Garcia (MEX) 5 January 2013 1218
Super bantamweight (122 lbs)  Jackie Nava (MEX) 24 May 2014 714
Featherweight (126 lbs)  Jelena Mrdjenovich (CAN) 11 March 2016 57
Super featherweight (130 lbs)  Choi Hyunmi (KOR) 15 August 2013 996
Lightweight (135 lbs)  Cecilia Comunales (URU) 31 March 2012 1498
Super lightweight (140 lbs)  Ana Laura Esteche (ARG) 18 January 2014 840
Welterweight (147 lbs)  Cecilia Brækhus (NOR) 14 March 2009 2611
Super welterweight (154 lbs)  Layla McCarter (USA) 30 September 2012 1315
Middleweight (160 lbs)  Teresa Perozzi (BER) 30 December 2011 1608
Super middleweight (168 lbs) Vacant
Light heavyweight (+168 lbs) Vacant

As of May 7, 2016.

Interim Champions

Weight class: Champion: Reign began: Days
Super flyweight  Linda Laura Lecca (PER) May 31, 2014 707
Super bantamweight  Liliana Palmera (COL) October 24, 2014 561
Featherweight  Anahi Esther Sanchez (ARG) August 14, 2015 632
Super featherweight  Ogleidis Suarez (VEN) May 10, 2014 728
Light flyweight  Joselyn Arroyo Ruiz (MEX) March 21, 2015 413
Super lightweight  Svetlana Kulakova (RUS) August 24, 2013 622
Welterweight Vacant
Super welterweight Vacant
Middleweight Vacant
Super middleweight Vacant
Light heavyweight Vacant
Light minimumweight Vacant
Minimumweight Vacant
Flyweight Vacant
Bantamweight Vacant
Lightweight Vacant

As of May 6, 2016.

WBA affiliated organizations

Transition of WBA titles

References

  1. Mullan, Harry (1996). The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Boxing. London: Carlton Books. p. 121. ISBN 0-7858-0641-5.
  2. "Boxing Bodies: A Brief Chronology and Rundown". International Boxing Digest 40 (1): 58. January 1998.
  3. "World Boxing Association Oceania".
  4. Heller, Peter (1988). Bad Intentions: The Mike Tyson Story. New York: New American Library. pp. 141–142. ISBN 0-688-10123-2.
  5. Mullan. The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Boxing. p. 122.
  6. "WBA ranking update leaves questions and criticism". Asian Boxing.
  7. "Super championships guidelines". WBA. Archived from the original on 2008-06-05. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
  8. "WBA Super Championships". WBA. Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  9. "Official Ratings as of September 2008" (PDF). WBA. September 2008. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
  10. "Oficial Web Site >> World Boxing Association". Wbanews.com. Retrieved 2012-06-18.
  11. Gabriel F. Cordero (November 30, 2012). ""Chocolatito" is the latest WBA super champion". Fightnews.com. Retrieved 2012-11-30.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, May 07, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.