Xi Cygni
Xi Cygni (center star) at edge of NGC 7000. | |
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Cygnus |
Right ascension | 21h 04m 55.86s[1] |
Declination | +43° 55′ 40.3″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 3.73[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K4:Ib- + A1.5V[3] |
U−B color index | +1.78[2] |
B−V color index | +1.66[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | -19.10[4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +7.97[1] mas/yr Dec.: +0.06[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 3.87 ± 0.16[1] mas |
Distance | 361[3] pc |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −4.3/+1.3[3] |
Orbit[5] | |
Period (P) | 6,750 ± 200 days |
Semi-major axis (a) | ~766 R☉ |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.25 ± 0.07 |
Inclination (i) | ~50° |
Details | |
Primary | |
Mass | ~8[5] M☉ |
Luminosity | 5,303[6] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 1.00[7] cgs |
Temperature | 3,920[7] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.41[7] dex |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Xi Cygni is a spectroscopic binary star in the constellation Hydra. Its apparent magnitude is 3.73. Located around 258 parsecs (840 ly) distant, the primary is a supergiant or bright giant of spectral type K4.5, while the secondary is a A-type main-sequence star of spectral type A2.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.
- 1 2 3 Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues 2237: 0. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
- 1 2 3 Ginestet, N.; Carquillat, J. M. (2002). "Spectral Classification of the Hot Components of a Large Sample of Stars with Composite Spectra, and Implication for the Absolute Magnitudes of the Cool Supergiant Components". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 143 (2): 513. Bibcode:2002ApJS..143..513G. doi:10.1086/342942.
- ↑ Famaey, B.; et al. (January 2005), "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters", Astronomy and Astrophysics 430 (1): 165–186, arXiv:astro-ph/0409579, Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272
- 1 2 Reimers, D.; Schroeder, K.-P. (1989). "Observations of modulation and phase displacement of the stellar wind in six red giant spectroscopic binaries". Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361) 214: 261. Bibcode:1989A&A...214..261R.
- ↑ McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427: 343. arXiv:1208.2037. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.
- 1 2 3 Hekker, S.; Meléndez, J. (2007). "Precise radial velocities of giant stars. III. Spectroscopic stellar parameters". Astronomy and Astrophysics 475 (3): 1003. arXiv:0709.1145. Bibcode:2007A&A...475.1003H. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078233.
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