Liga ACB
Current season, competition or edition: 2015–16 ACB season | |
Logo ACB | |
Formerly |
Liga Nacional (1957–1983) ACB Primera División (1983–1988) |
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Sport | Basketball |
Founded |
1957 (as Liga Nacional) |
Inaugural season | 1983–84 |
CEO | Francisco Roca Pérez |
No. of teams | 18 |
Country |
Spain (17 teams) Andorra (1 team) |
Continent | FIBA Europe (Europe) |
Most recent champion(s) | Real Madrid (32nd title) |
Most titles | Real Madrid (32 titles) |
TV partner(s) |
Teledeporte (TVE) (best match per week, free) Canal+ Deportes (Movistar+) (Rest of the matches live) |
Level on pyramid | 1st Tier on Spanish Pyramid |
Relegation to | LEB Oro – 2nd Tier (Last 2) |
Domestic cup(s) |
Spanish King's Cup Spanish Supercup |
Official website | ACB.com (Spanish) |
The Liga ACB[N 1] (English: ACB League), known as the Liga Endesa[N 2] (English: Endesa League) for sponsorship reasons, is the first tier level professional men's basketball league in Spain. It began in 1957, with the name of Liga Nacional, and was originally organized by the Spanish Basketball Federation. The league changed to its current form, beginning with the 1983–84 season, after the Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto (ACB) took control over the league. The league is rated as one of the top three European national domestic/regional leagues in the European national basketball league rankings system.
The ACB League, which is played under FIBA rules, currently consists of 18 teams, of which the most successful have been Real Madrid and FC Barcelona Regal.
Competition format
Each team has to play all the other teams in its division twice, once at home and once away. This means that in Liga ACB the league's regular season ends after all teams play 34 matches.
At the end of the league, the eight best teams in the standings start a play-off, pitting the first place team in the standings versus the 8th place team in the standings, and so on. There are three playoff rounds, each consisting of five game series, and the winner of the finals round becomes the champion of the Liga ACB. This is similar to the NBA playoffs system, but shorter.
Each season, the two last qualified teams of the regular season are relegated to LEB Oro and replaced by the two first qualified teams of this league.
Controversies about promotion to Liga ACB
Until 2012, in the 29 editions played of the Liga ACB only three teams resigned to promote due to acting as reserve teams or lack of funds. These three teams were CB Guadalajara and CB Cornellà in 1993 and CB Cajabilbao in 1994.
Since 2012, due to the financial crisis that started in 2008, only two teams (Canarias and Andorra) of the possible eight could promote to Liga ACB. This fact started a discussion about the requirements of the ACB in order to promote, considered by the LEB Oro clubs as "disproportionate".[1]
For clubs that promote and would make their debut in the ACB demands:[2]
- An arena with a minimum capacity of 5,000 seats.
- An inbound of €3m. For clubs that come back to the league after a promotion, an update of the inbound is demanded.
- A deposit of €1,7m that would be returned in case of relegation to LEB Oro. In case of a new promotion, this deposit is required to be restored.
- The conversion into a Sociedad Anónima Deportiva if the club remains in Liga ACB after its first season.
In 2012, Iberostar Canarias and Menorca Bàsquet achieved the promotion to ACB, but neither could fulfill the requirements in order to promote.[3] However, Canarias finally played in ACB after buying the berth in the league of Lucentum Alicante, previously sold to the association.[4]
In 2013, neither CB Atapuerca, Ford Burgos by sponsorship reasons, nor Lucentum Alicante could promote. The seconds resigned also to play in the second league and joined the fifth division.
In 2014 and 2015, CB Tizona, also Ford Burgos by sponsorship reasons, did not promote despite achieving the place two years in a row. After its second failed promotion, the third in the city of Burgos, the club sued the Association[1] and this one accused them of "distorting the reality".[5] Also in 2015, despite having played in the league during the 1980s and 1990s, Club Ourense Baloncesto was not admitted in the league despite fulfilling all the requirements after not passing an accounts audit.[6] However, ACB would admit Ourense for the 2016–17 season if it fulfill the requirements regardless of their position in the 2015–16 LEB Oro season.[7]
On 24 April 2016, the National Commission of the Markets and the Competence argued that the inboud impedes in an "unjustified, disproportionate and discriminatory" way the access of new clubs to Liga ACB.[8]
History
- 1957 to 1982–83 Liga Nacional
- 1983–84 to 1987–88 ACB Primera División
- 1988 to present Liga ACB
Title holders
Total titles by Club (Liga Nacional & ACB)
Club | W | R | Winning years |
---|---|---|---|
Real Madrid | 32 | 11 | 1957, 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2013, 2015 |
FC Barcelona | 18 | 19 | 1959, 1981, 1983, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2014 |
Joventut Badalona | 4 | 10 | 1967, 1978, 1991, 1992 |
Baskonia | 3 | 4 | 2002, 2008, 2010 |
Málaga | 1 | 2 | 2006 |
Manresa | 1 | 0 | 1998 |
Picadero | 0 | 4 | |
Estudiantes | 0 | 4 | |
Sevilla | 0 | 2 | |
Orillo Verde | 0 | 1 | |
Valencia | 0 | 1 | |
Bilbao | 0 | 1 |
ACB Finals
Team | Total | W | L |
---|---|---|---|
FC Barcelona | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Real Madrid | 17 | 10 | 7 |
Baskonia | 7 | 3 | 4 |
Joventut Badalona | 6 | 2 | 4 |
Málaga | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Sevilla | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Manresa | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Valencia | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Estudiantes | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Bilbao | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Current clubs
All-time Liga ACB table
The All-time Liga ACB table is an overall record of all match results of every team that has played in Liga ACB since the 1983–84 season. The table is accurate as of the end of the 2014–15 season.
Pos | Team | Season | Played | Won | Lost | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | QF | Debut | Since/Last App | Best |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Barcelona | 32 | 1362 | 1022 | 340 | 15 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1983–84 | 1983–84 | 1 |
2 | Real Madrid | 32 | 1321 | 967 | 354 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 1983–84 | 1983–84 | 1 |
3 | Baskonia | 32 | 1248 | 781 | 467 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 | 1983–84 | 1983–84 | 1 |
4 | Joventut | 32 | 1211 | 716 | 495 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 1983–84 | 1983–84 | 1 |
5 | Estudiantes | 32 | 1210 | 657 | 553 | – | 1 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 1983–84 | 1983–84 | 2 |
6 | Málaga[N 3] | 30 | 1153 | 653 | 500 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 1983–84 | 1987–88 | 1 |
7 | Valencia | 26 | 984 | 550 | 434 | – | 1 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 1988–89 | 1996–97 | 2 |
8 | Sevilla | 26 | 944 | 443 | 501 | – | 2 | – | – | 6 | 1989–90 | 1989–90 | 2 |
9 | Valladolid | 30 | 1032 | 432 | 600 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1983–84 | 2013–14 | 6 |
10 | Manresa | 28 | 1004 | 430 | 574 | 1 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 1983–84 | 2007–08 | 1 |
11 | Gran Canaria | 24 | 880 | 411 | 469 | – | – | – | 1 | 11 | 1985–86 | 1995–96 | 4 |
12 | Girona | 20 | 731 | 330 | 401 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1988–89 | 2007–08 | 5 |
13 | Zaragoza | 13 | 473 | 270 | 203 | – | – | 2 | 3 | 6 | 1983–84 | 1995–96 | 3 |
14 | Breogán | 16 | 604 | 242 | 362 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1984–85 | 2005–06 | 6 |
15 | Fuenlabrada | 17 | 590 | 232 | 358 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1996–97 | 2005–06 | 7 |
16 | Murcia | 17 | 602 | 199 | 403 | – | – | – | – | – | 1990–91 | 2011–12 | 10 |
17 | Bilbao | 10 | 393 | 190 | 203 | – | 1 | – | – | 5 | 2004–05 | 2004–05 | 2 |
18 | León | 11 | 398 | 179 | 219 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 1990–91 | 2007–08 | 6 |
19 | Peñas | 12 | 441 | 173 | 268 | – | – | – | – | – | 1983–84 | 1995–96 | 10 |
20 | Granollers | 10 | 352 | 166 | 186 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 1983–84 | 1992–93 | 5 |
21 | Cáceres | 11 | 388 | 163 | 225 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1992–93 | 2002–03 | 5 |
22 | Ourense | 12 | 383 | 143 | 240 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1989–90 | 2000–01 | 8 |
23 | Canarias[N 4] | 10 | 351 | 141 | 210 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1983–84 | 2012–13 | 6 |
24 | OAR Ferrol | 10 | 350 | 140 | 210 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1983–84 | 1993–94 | 7 |
25 | Granada | 12 | 411 | 140 | 271 | – | – | – | – | – | 1996–97 | 2010–11 | 10 |
26 | Lucentum | 9 | 316 | 132 | 184 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 2000–01 | 2011–12 | 6 |
27 | Zaragoza 2002 | 6 | 210 | 99 | 111 | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | 2008–09 | 2010–11 | 3 |
28 | Gipuzkoa | 8 | 273 | 98 | 175 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2006–07 | 2008–09 | 5 |
29 | Collado Villalba | 5 | 226 | 93 | 133 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1987–88 | 1991–92 | 8 |
30 | Oximesa | 6 | 225 | 82 | 143 | – | – | – | – | – | 1986–87 | 1991–92 | 11 |
31 | Andorra | 5 | 181 | 78 | 103 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1992–93 | 2014–15 | 8 |
32 | Maristas Málaga | 4 | 160 | 76 | 84 | – | – | – | – | – | 1988–89 | 1991–92 | 13 |
33 | Cajabilbao | 5 | 184 | 76 | 108 | – | – | – | – | – | 1986–87 | 1990–91 | 9 |
34 | Espanyol | 5 | 165 | 73 | 92 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1984–85 | 1988–89 | 8 |
35 | Obradoiro | 5 | 172 | 67 | 106 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2009–10 | 2011–12 | 8 |
36 | Lleida | 4 | 140 | 57 | 83 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2001–02 | 2004–05 | 8 |
37 | Cantabria | 5 | 170 | 53 | 117 | – | – | – | – | – | 1997–98 | 2001–02 | 14 |
38 | Menorca | 5 | 168 | 51 | 117 | – | – | – | – | – | 2005–06 | 2011–12 | 15 |
39 | Círculo Católico | 3 | 97 | 49 | 48 | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 1983–84 | 1985–86 | 4 |
40 | Cajamadrid | 3 | 98 | 46 | 52 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1983–84 | 1985–86 | 5 |
41 | Gijón | 4 | 144 | 37 | 107 | – | – | – | – | – | 1995–96 | 2001–02 | 15 |
42 | Salamanca | 2 | 76 | 36 | 40 | – | – | – | – | – | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | 9 |
43 | Tenerife AB | 2 | 89 | 28 | 61 | – | – | – | – | – | 1988–89 | 1989–90 | 22 |
44 | Llíria | 2 | 79 | 27 | 52 | – | – | – | – | – | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | 16 |
45 | Tenerife | 2 | 68 | 25 | 43 | – | – | – | – | – | 2003–04 | 2004–05 | 10 |
46 | L'Hospitalet | 1 | 31 | 11 | 20 | – | – | – | – | – | 1983–84 | 1983–84 | 15 |
47 | Ciudad de Huelva | 1 | 39 | 11 | 28 | – | – | – | – | – | 1997–98 | 1997–98 | 17 |
48 | Askatuak | 1 | 43 | 10 | 33 | – | – | – | – | – | 1988–89 | 1988–89 | 24 |
League or status at 2015–16 season:
2015–16 ACB season | |
2015–16 LEB Oro season | |
2015–16 LEB Plata season | |
2015–16 Liga EBA season | |
Lower divisions | |
Clubs that no longer exist or does not compete in senior competitions |
Awards
- ACB Most Valuable Player Award
- ACB Finals Most Valuable Player Award
- ACB Best Young Player Award
- All-ACB Team
- ACB Player of the Month Award
- ACB contests
ACB All-time top minutes playedTable updated at the end of the 2014–15 season. Players in bold represent players still in active at the Liga ACB.[12]
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ACB All-time scorersTable updated at the end of the 2014–15 season. Players in bold represent players still in active at the Liga ACB.[13]
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ACB records
- Most Points in a game
- 54 by Epi, FC Barcelona vs. Joventut Massana on 18 February 1984
- Most Field Goals Made in a game
- 25 by Essie Hollis, Arabatxo Baskonia at OAR Ferrol on 5 February 1984
- Most Three Point Field Goals Made in a game
- 12 by Jacob Pullen, FC Barcelona at CB Valladolid on 8 March 2014
- Most Free Throws Made in a game
- 29 by Jeff Lamp, Granada at Fórum Filatélico Valladolid on 21 December 1991
- Most Rebounds in a game
- 29 by Clarence Kea, Juver Murcia vs Dyc Breogán on 21 December 1991
- Most Assists in a game
- 18 by Quim Costa, Valvi Girona vs Puleva Baloncesto Granada on 9 November 1990
- Most Steals in a game
- 13 by Lance Berwald, BBV Villalba at Caja Guipúzcoa on 11 March 1989
- Most Blocks in a game
- 12 by Fran Vázquez, FC Barcelona at Grupo Capitol Valladolid on 7 January 2007
- Most Points in a game
- 147 – FC Barcelona defeated Cajabilbao 147–106 on 31 January 1987
- Fewest Points in a game
- 39 – Lagun Aro GBC was defeated by Blancos de Rueda Valladolid 61–39 on 25 April 2010
- Largest Margin of Victory in a game
- 59 – FC Barcelona defeated CB Valladolid 109–50 on 15 December 2013
- Victory with fewest points
- 49 – Assignia Manresa defeated Meridiano Alicante 49–48 on 6 March 2011
- Highest attendance in a game
- 15,544 – Laboral Kutxa Baskonia vs Real Madrid, at Fernando Buesa Arena on 3 January 2016
Spanish clubs in European competitions
Tier 1 | Tier 2 | Tier 3 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Euroleague | Eurocup | Saporta Cup | EuroChallenge | Korać Cup | |||||||||||||
C | RU | SF | C | RU | SF | C | RU | SF | C | RU | SF | C | RU | SF | |||
Real Madrid | 9 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
FC Barcelona | 2 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
Joventut Badalona | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | ||
Baskonia | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Málaga | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
Estudiantes | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
Valencia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Bilbao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Gran Canaria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Girona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Sevilla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Zaragoza | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
Picadero | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
Círculo Católico | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Valladolid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Cáceres | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Other competitions
Notes
References
- 1 2 "El CB Tizona denuncia las "desproporcionadas" condiciones exigidas por ACB en Madrid" (in Spanish). CB Tizona. 23 April 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "El arduo camino que le queda a Burgos hacia la ACB: 4,7 millones, SAD y un nuevo pabellón" (in Spanish). Marca. 20 April 2013. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ Menorca Bàsquet SAD no presenta la documentación para jugar la Liga Endesa ACB.com 28 June 2012
- ↑ La ACB adquiere la plaza vacante del Lucentum y la asigna al CB Canarias ACB.com 20 July 2012
- ↑ "Comunicado Oficial sobre la situación del Burgos" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 5 July 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "Comunicado oficial de la asamblea de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 3 June 2015.
- ↑ "La ACB alcanza un preacuerdo con el Ourense para su inscripción en la Liga Endesa 2016/17" (in Spanish). RTVE. 9 September 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "Competencia elimina el canon de ingreso en una ACB “fosilizada”" (in Spanish). El Español. 24 April 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
- ↑ "Lassa Tyres, nuevo patrocinador principal de las secciones del FC Barcelona" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 3 June 2015.
- ↑ "ICL sera el patrocinador principal del Bàsquet Manresa" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 14 July 2015.
- ↑ "¡Nace el RETAbet.es GBC!" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 4 August 2015.
- ↑ Top minutes played at ACB.com
- ↑ Top scorers at ACB.com
External links
- Liga ACB official website (Spanish)
- Euroleague.net Spanish League Page
- Spanish league on Eurobasket.com
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