Andalusian parliamentary election, 1986

Andalusian parliamentary election, 1986

22 June 1986

All 109 seats in the Parliament of Andalusia 55 seats needed for a majority Opinion polls Registered 4,819,132 11.0% Turnout 3,407,797 (70.7%) 4.5 pp   First party Second party Third party   Leader José Rodríguez de la Borbolla Antonio Hernández Mancha Julio Anguita Party PSOE-A CP IU Leader since 8 March 1984 1980 1986 Last election 66 seats, 52.6% 17 seats, 17.0%[lower-alpha 1] 8 seats, 8.5%[lower-alpha 2] Seats won 60 28 19 Seat change 6 11 11 Popular vote 1,576,513 745,485 598,889 Percentage 47.0% 22.2% 17.8% Swing 5.6 pp 5.2 pp 9.3 pp   Fourth party   Leader Luis Uruñuela Party PA Leader since 1976 Last election 3 seats, 5.4% Seats won 2 Seat change 1 Popular vote 196,947 Percentage 5.9% Swing 0.5 pp

Province-level units won by PSOE (red), CP (blue) and IU (yellow).

President before election José Rodríguez de la Borbolla PSOE-A Elected President José Rodríguez de la Borbolla PSOE-A

The 1986 Andalusian parliamentary election was held on Sunday, 22 June 1986, to elect the 2nd Parliament of Andalusia, the regional legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia. At stake were all 109 seats in the Parliament, determining the President of the Regional Government of Andalusia. It was held concurrently with the countrywide general election held on the same day.

The governing Spanish Socialist Workers' Party won for a second consecutive time with a slightly reduced majority.

Electoral system

The 109 members of the Parliament of Andalusia were elected in 8 multi-member districts, corresponding to Andalusia's eight provinces, using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation system. Each district was entitled to an initial minimum of 8 seats, with the remaining 45 seats allocated among the eight provinces in proportion to their populations, on the condition that the number of seats in each district did not exceed 2 times those of any other. For the 1986 election, seats were distributed as follows: Almeria (11), Cadiz (15), Cordoba (13), Granada (13), Huelva (11), Jaen (13), Malaga (15) and Seville (18).

Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 3% of valid votes in each district (which includes blank ballots—for none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.^[1][2]

Opinion polls

Vote

Poll results are listed in the table below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. The lead column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the two parties with the highest figures. Poll results use the date the survey's fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. However, if such date is unknown, the date of publication will be given instead.

Date	Polling Firm/Source	PSOE	CP	IU	PSA	CDS	Oth.	Lead
22 Jun 1986	Regional Election	47.0	22.2	17.8	5.9	3.3	3.8	24.8
Exit polls
5–8 Jun	Demoscopia	49.0	21.0	15.0	7.0	4.0	4.0	28.0
24–27 May	Demoscopia	57.0	23.0	7.0	2.0	7.0	4.0	34.0
1986
27 Dec	GAES	48.6	20.1	8.3	16.1		6.9	28.5
23 Dec	PSOE	52.0	21.0	9.6	3.2	9.5	4.7	31.0
1985
1984
1983
23 May 1982	Regional Election	52.6	17.0	8.5	5.4		16.5	35.6

Seat projections

Opinion polls showing seat projections are displayed in the table below. The highest seat figures in each polling survey have their background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. 55 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Parliament of Andalusia.

55 seats needed for majority

Date	Polling Firm/Source	PSOE	CP	IU	PSA	CDS	Others
22 Jun 1986	Regional Election	60	28	19	2	0	0
Exit polls
15 Jun	Emopública	66	8	27	6	2	0
5–8 Jun	Demoscopia	58−66	20−25	10−14	3−5	3−5	0
24–27 May	Demoscopia	69−77	18−25	7−8	1−2	6−7	0
1986
1985
1984
1983
23 May 1982	Regional Election	66	17	8	3		15

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 22 June 1986 Andalusian Parliament election results →

Party		Vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Won	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE-A)	1,576,513	46.96	5.64	60	6
	People's Coalition (AP-PDP-PL)[lower-alpha 1]	745,485	22.21	5.21	28	11
	United Left-Assembly for Andalusia (IU-CA)[lower-alpha 2]	598,889	17.84	9.30	19	11
	Andalusian Party (PA)	196,947	5.87	0.48	2	1
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	109,678	3.27	New	0	±0
	Communists’ Unity Board (MUC)	50,886	1.52	New	0	±0
	Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA)	26,560	0.79	New	0	±0
	Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)	25,934	0.77	New	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	6,982	0.21	New	0	±0
	Andalusian Liberation (LA)	5,996	0.18	New	0	±0
	Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE)	809	0.02	0.09	0	±0
	Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)	N/A	N/A	13.03	0	15
	Blank ballots	12,294	0.37	0.04
Total		3,356,973	100.00		109	±0
Valid votes		3,356,973	98.51	0.62
Invalid votes		50,824	1.49	0.62
Votes cast / turnout		3,407,797	70.71	4.52
Abstentions		1,411,335	29.29	4.52
Registered voters		4,819,132
Source: Argos Information Portal

Vote share
PSOE-A			46.96%
AP-PDP-PL			22.21%
IU-CA			17.84%
PA			5.87%
CDS			3.27%
MUC			1.52%
Others			1.97%
Blank ballots			0.37%

Parliamentary seats
PSOE-A			55.05%
AP-PDP-PL			25.69%
IU-CA			17.43%
PA			1.83%

Results by province

Notes

1. Compared to the People's Alliance results in the 1982 election.
2. Compared to the Communist Party of Spain results in the 1982 election.

References

1. "Law 1/1986, of 2 January, electoral of Andalusia".
2. "Statute of Autonomy of Andalusia (1981); Title II. Chapter I. The Parliament of Andalusia". noticias.juridicas.com. Retrieved 2015-03-28.