Domodedovo International Airport bombing

2011 Domodedovo Airport bombing

Domodedovo Airport's passenger terminal (2007)
Location Domodedovo Airport
Domodedovsky District, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Date Monday, 24 January 2011
16:32 MSK[1] (UTC+03:00)
Target Domodedovo Airport
Attack type
 Suicide bombing
Weapons Improvised explosive device
Deaths 37[2]
Non-fatal injuries
 173
Perpetrators Caucasus Emirate
Riyad-us Saliheen Brigade[3]

The Domodedovo International Airport bombing was a suicide bombing in the international arrival hall of Moscow's busiest airport, Domodedovo International, in Domodedovsky District, Moscow Oblast, on 24 January 2011.

The bombing killed 37 people[2] and injured 173 others, including 86 who had to be hospitalised.[4] Of the casualties, 31 died at the scene, three later in hospitals, one en route to a hospital,[5] one on 2 February after having been put in a coma, and another on 24 February after being hospitalised in grave condition.[2]

Russia's Federal Investigative Committee later identified the suicide bomber as a 20-year-old from the North Caucasus, and said that the attack was aimed "first and foremost" at foreign citizens.[6]

Background

Domodedovo International is located 42 kilometres (26 mi) southeast of central Moscow and is Russia's largest airport, with over 22 million passengers passing through in 2010. It is heavily used by foreign workers and tourists.[4]

In 2004, two aircraft which had just taken off from Domodedovo were bombed by female Chechen suicide bombers. The incident resulted in an expensive step-up of security at the airport, including full body scanners.

The city of Moscow had seen a number of significant attacks in the years prior to the incident. In 2004, two separate attacks on the Moscow Metro, one by a male suicide bomber on 6 February and another by a female suicide bomber on 31 August; in 2006, 13 people were killed in a market bombing; and in March 2010, at least 40 people were killed in suicide bombings on the Moscow Metro.

Bombing

The explosion affected the baggage-claim area of the airport's international arrivals hall.[1] Some reports have suggested that the explosion was the work of a suicide bomber, with investigators saying the explosion was caused by an "improvised device packed with shrapnel, pieces of chopped wire" and the equivalent to between two and five kilograms of TNT.[7][8] Russia's chief investigator has stated the explosion was the work of terrorists.[4] Investigators found a male head and believed it might have been that of the suicide bomber.[8][9]

According to Russian newspaper accounts, the bombing was carried out by two suicide bombers, a man and a woman. Another three accomplices who had kept their distance from the blast were sought,[10] but the source of the attack remained unclear. Security experts speculated that the attackers may have been Islamist militants from the North Caucasus, though this was not confirmed. The attack may have been an act of revenge for recent anti-militant operations, including the killing of Pakhrudin Gadzhiyev in Dagestan the previous Friday. Gadzhiyev was suspected of organizing suicide attacks in 2010.[8]

Victims

The first identified casualty was 29-year-old Ukrainian playwright Anna Yablonskaya, author of more than a dozen plays. Half an hour before the explosion, Yablonskaya had arrived on a flight from her native city of Odessa to receive an award at a ceremony for young playwrights established by Cinema Art magazine.[11][12][13]

On January 25, the Ministry of Emergency Situations (EMERCOM) published the list of casualties.[14] Twenty-six out of 35 dead were identified.

According to Vladimir Markin, a representative of the Russian Federation Investigative Committee, two British citizens died in the blast,[15] however, the BBC in a later article mentioned only one British citizen among the dead, as well as one German citizen.[16] Gordon Cousland, an analyst for CACI, was confirmed to be a British citizen,[17] while another victim, Kirill Bodrashov, who had been listed as a British citizen by EMERCOM,[14] was a Russian citizen who lived in London for several years.[18] The Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs reported that a Bulgarian man was among the casualties;[19] however, it was later clarified that the ethnic Bulgarian who had died in the blast actually had Austrian citizenship.[20]

According to the Slovak embassy in Moscow, Slovak actress Zuzana Fialová was injured in the blast.[21]

Dead and injured by country
Country Dead[22] Hospitalized[23]
 Russia 27+2 57
 Tajikistan 2 8
 Germany 1 1
 UK 1
 Uzbekistan 1 1
 Austria 2
 Ukraine 1
 Nigeria 2
 Slovakia 2
 France 1
 Italy 1
 Moldova 1
 Serbia 1
 Slovenia 1
Citizenship undisclosed 39
Total 37 87[24]

Aftermath

A number of flights originally bound for Domodedovo were redirected to Moscow's Vnukovo International Airport following the attack.[8] Russian authorities directed all of the country's airports to immediately begin inspecting all visitors before allowing them to enter the airports.[25] However, this practice was ruled illegal by an appellate court in June 2011.[26] The express commuter trains that run from Domodedovo to the city were operating free of charge.[27] The trains from other Moscow airports, where flights originally scheduled to land at Domodedovo were diverted to, were also running free of charge.[28]

At Domodedovo, the surge of emergency vehicles caused public transportation delays. In response, citizens volunteered to carpool passengers to Moscow, and taxi drivers slashed their rates.[29]

The blast was followed by a drop of almost two percent at the Moscow stock exchange (MICEX).[1]

Responsibility

On 8 February 2011, a faction of the Caucasus Emirate led by Doku Umarov claimed responsibility for the attack,[30][31] and threatened further attacks.[32] In the video in which Doku Umarov claimed responsibility for the bombing, he took the opportunity to lash out, calling the major powers in the world "satanic". He criticised the US and Russia for being hypocrites, reasoning that if they actually followed their own principles, they would have to surrender world power to China, due to the senior status of Chinese culture and religion.[33] He said, according to the logic of Russia and America, "China should then rule the world. They have the largest and most ancient cultures".[34] He also attacked the USA, Russia, Britain, and Israel for oppressing Muslims.

Investigation

In the aftermath of the explosion, Russia's Investigative Committee stated that the bombing was aimed "first and foremost" at foreign citizens, adding that "it was by no means an accident that the act of terror was committed in the international arrivals hall".[35]

On 7 February 2011, Russian officials identified the suspected suicide bomber as 20-year-old Magomed Yevloyev, born in the village of Ali-yurt, Ingushetia (not to be confused with the journalist of the same name killed in 2008).

Magomed Yevloyev's 16-year-old sister Fatima Yevloyeva and friend Umar Aushev were suspected of collaboration in the Domodedovo attack and detained in February 2011. They were released a few months later, but remained under investigation for illegal possession of firearms.[36] In September, Yevloyeva and Aushev were no longer considered suspects, and were cleared of all charges.[37]

In February and March 2011, Russian law enforcement agencies conducted special operations against members of the Caucasus Emirate in Ingushetia, during which they arrested several associates of Magomed Yevloyev, including Islam and Ilez Yandiyev.[38][39]

By October 2011, four alleged associates of Yevloyev had been arrested: the Yandiyevs, Bashir Khamkhoyev, and Akhmed Yevloyev, Magomed's 15-year-old brother, who had allegedly helped assemble the bomb. They were charged with terrorism, formation of or participation in illegal armed bands, assault on a police officer, and illegal possession of firearms and explosives.[40] Doku Umarov, who has claimed responsibility for masterminding the attack, has not been apprehended.

A year after the event, in January 2012, the Investigative Committee reported that the investigation was complete, and the final version of the indictment against Yevloyev, Khamkhoyev, and the Yandiyevs was to be brought by March 2012.[41]

The trial in the case ended on 11 November 2013. Yandiyevs and Khamkhoyev were given life sentences, and Akhmed Yevloyev was sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment.[42]

A separate investigation was conducted into the lax or inefficient security measures that were in place at the Domodedovo airport at the time of the attack.

It was reported that Doku Umarov had planned to follow the Domodedovo attack with two additional bombings in Moscow. An attack in Moscow's Red Square was planned for New Year’s Eve, 2011, but it was foiled when the suicide bomber accidentally triggered the bomb in a hotel room in Kuzminki District, killing herself in the explosion.[43] Another bombing was to be carried out by a Slavic Russian couple who had converted to Islam, and become members of Caucasus Emirate. However, they were unable to leave Dagestan, and instead committed two separate suicide bombings in the village of Gubden on 14 February 2011, killing two policemen and injuring 27 people.

Trial

On 11 November 2013, four men received jail terms for the offences including commissioning an act of terror, murder and attempted murder. Islam and Ilez Yandiyev and Bashir Khamkhoyev were sentenced to life terms in a penal colony, while Akhmed Yevloyev was jailed for 10 years as he was a minor at the time of the attack. The government's investigators said that the bombing was carried out by Magomed Yevloyev, Akhmed's brother, on the orders of the leader of the Caucasus Emirate, Doku Umarov. The convicted were accused of sheltering the bomber in Nazran, Ingushetia, providing him with money and putting him on a bus to Moscow in preparation for the attack. The investigators also said that his attack was plotted at a camp run by the Caucasus Emirate in Ingushetia.[44]

Response

Domestic

Political

President Dmitry Medvedev apportioned some blame to poor security at Domodedovo and sacked several officials – said to include a regional transport chief and a Moscow police deputy head;[45] he also announced that he would delay his departure to the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.[8] Prime Minister Vladimir Putin condemned the bombing as an "abominable crime," and vowed that "retribution is inevitable."[46]

In an interview with NTV on 31 January, the President of the Chechen Republic Ramzan Kadyrov said that the bombing was most likely was staged by the USA;[47][48] he also previously had made statements in which he blamed the USA for staging terrorist acts in Russia or for providing financial and technical support to its perpetrators.[49] Senior Russian lawmakers Alexander Torshin and Vladimir Kolesnikov blamed the government of Georgia and its Ossetian agents for the bombing, an allegation that was swiftly condemned by the Foreign Ministry of Georgia as a "purposeful provocation".[50][51]

The Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, the former separatist government in exile (which split from the other half which would become the Caucasus Emirate in 2007), released a statement sending condolences to the victims, suggesting the attackers may have been desperate, traumatized and hopeless, and strongly condemning the bombing.[52]

Apolitical

A number of flights originally bound for Domodedovo were redirected to Moscow's Vnukovo International Airport following the attack.[8] Russian authorities contacted all the Russian airports to immediately start inspecting all visitors before allowing them to enter the airport buildings.[25]

Volunteers drove their own private cars to the airport to help transport passengers into Moscow.[29]

The blast was followed by a drop of almost two percent at the Moscow stock exchange (MICEX).[1]

International

Many world leaders have expressed their condolences to Russia following the attack.[53][54]

European Union president Herman Van Rompuy said that those responsible for the attack must be punished.[55] UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and NATO chief Anders Fogh Rasmussen also expressed condolences.[53]

The Brazilian Ministry of External Relations stated that "the Brazilian Government is saddened to learn of the attack at Moscow’s Domodedovo airport, which resulted in the loss of many lives". According to the note, the Brazilian Government, "in denouncing the action of radical groups that resort to violent acts against civilians, reiterates its staunch condemnation of such attacks, regardless of its motivations".[56]

Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu expressed condolences to the people of Russia and the Russian government on behalf of the people of Israel: "Terrorism is global and the response to terror must be global."[8]

Condolences were sent by:[53][57]

Others included leaders or officials from:[53][59] Abkhazia,[60] Afghanistan,[61] Albania,[62] Angola,[63] Armenia,[64] Australia,[65] Azerbaijan,[66] Belarus,[67] Canada,[68] Chile,[69] China,[70] Colombia,[71] Cuba,[72] Finland,[73] Georgia,[74] Hungary,[75] India,[76] Iran,[77] Mexico,[78] North Korea,[79] New Zealand,[80] Nicaragua,[81] Pakistan,[82] Palestine,[83] Poland,[84] Romania,[61] South Ossetia,[85] Syria,[86] Ukraine,[87] United Arab Emirates,[88] Venezuela,[89] and Vietnam.[90]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Ferris-Rotman, Amie (24 January 2011). "Suicide bomber kills 31 at Russia's biggest airport". Reuters. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 Число жертв теракта в Домодедово возросло до 37 (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 February 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
  3. ↑ "Запутанный чеченский след". Газета.ru. 25 July 2011. Retrieved 25 July 2011.
  4. 1 2 3 Steve Rosenberg (24 January 2011). "Moscow bombing: Carnage at Russia's Domodedovo airport". BBC News. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  5. ↑ На месте взрыва в Домодедово погиб 31 человек, сообщил Минздрав (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  6. ↑ "Russia 'identifies' Domodedovo airport bomber suspect". BBC News. 29 January 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  7. ↑ "Criminal case opened over Moscow airport suicide bombing". RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "As it happened: Moscow airport explosion". BBC News. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  9. ↑ В Домодедово найдены останки предполагаемого террориста (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  10. ↑ Dipankar De Sarkar (26 January 2011). "'Airport bombers trained in Pak'". Hindustan Times (India). Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  11. ↑ Одной из жертв теракта в "Домодедово" стала драматург Анна Яблонская (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  12. ↑ В Домодедово погибла драматург Анна Яблонская (in Russian). fontanka.ru. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  13. ↑ "Moscow airport bomb: Ukraine writer Yablonskaya dead". BBC News. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  14. 1 2 МЧС обнародовало список погибших при теракте в Домодедово (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  15. ↑ Двое британцев погибли при взрыве в Домодедово (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  16. ↑ "Moscow airport bomb: Dmitry Medvedev seeks shake-up". BBC News. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  17. ↑ "Moscow bombing: British worker Gordon Cousland killed". BBC News. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  18. ↑ "Businessman dies in Moscow bombing". Press Association. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  19. ↑ "Bulgarian Man with Austrian Citizenship Killed in Moscow Terrorist Attack". Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  20. ↑ Погибший в Домодедово болгарин был гражданином Австрии (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  21. ↑ Словацкая актриса ранена при взрыве в Домодедово (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  22. ↑ "List of fatalities as of 9 am on 26 January 2011" (in Russian). Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  23. ↑ "List of injured as of 6 am on 26 January 2011" (in Russian). Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  24. ↑ "Moscow airport blast victims remain in critical condition". RIA Novosti. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
  25. 1 2 Пассажиры и посетители аэропортов РФ будут досматриваться на входах (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  26. ↑ Аэропорт Домодедово (in Russian). Kommersant. 7 June 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  27. ↑ Часть пассажиров вышла из аэроэкспресса, узнав о взрыве в Домодедово (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  28. ↑ "Аэроэкспресс" ввел бесплатный проезд для пассажиров Домодедово (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  29. 1 2 Волонтеры готовы развозить на машинах людей, оказавшихся в Домодедово (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  30. ↑ Steve Rosenberg (8 February 2011). "Chechen warlord Doku Umarov admits Moscow airport bomb". BBC News. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
  31. ↑ "QE.E.131.11. EMARAT KAVKAZ". UN Security Council Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee. 29 July 2011.
  32. ↑ "Chechen militant says he ordered Russia bombing". BBC News. 8 February 2011. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
  33. ↑ Simon Shuster (8 February 2011). "Russia's Most Wanted Terrorist Hones His Message". Time. Retrieved 9 February 2011.
  34. ↑ "Çeçen ayrılıkçı lider Umarov, Domodedovo terör saldırısını üstlendi" (in Turkish). Haber Alemi. 2011-02-08. Retrieved 9 February 2011.
  35. ↑ "Russia 'identifies' Domodedovo airport bomber suspect". BBC News. 29 January 2011. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
  36. ↑ Из дела о взрыве в Домодедово вылетели обвиняемые (in Russian). Kommersant. 21 May 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  37. ↑ Ингушетия приняла теракт в Домодедово (in Russian). Kommersant. 25 October 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  38. ↑ Арестовали соучастников домодедовского теракта (in Russian). Kommersant. 30 March 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  39. ↑ Весь имарат одним ударом (in Russian). Kommersant. 30 March 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  40. ↑ Дело двух домодедовских террористов прекратилось в Турции (in Russian). Kommersant. 27 October 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  41. ↑ Взрыву подобрали денежный эквивалент (in Russian). Kommersant. 24 January 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
  42. ↑ Три пожизненных срока за 37 пассажиров (in Russian). Kommersant. 11 November 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  43. ↑ "Black Widow attempted New Year Moscow attack but blew herself up by mistake". The Telegraph. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
  44. ↑ "Four men jailed over Moscow airport bombing". aljazeera.com.
  45. ↑ "Russia airport bomb: Medvedev sacks key officials". BBC News. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  46. ↑ "Russia's Putin vows revenge for suicide bombing". Reuters. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  47. ↑ Вот такой парень! (in Russian). Moskovskij Komsomolets. 4 February 2011. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
  48. ↑ Alexander Gamov (31 January 2011). Кадыров: На работе если женщины будут ходить полуголыми, у мужчин не получится работать (in Russian). Komsomolskaya Pravda. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
  49. ↑ Кадыров: Америка поможет Кавказу, если оставит его в покое (in Russian). Rosbalt. 28 January 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
  50. ↑ Top Senator Links Georgia to Airport Bombing. The Moscow Times. 2 March 2011
  51. ↑ Senior Russian Senator: 'Georgia Ordered Domodedovo Bombing'. Civil Georgia. 27 February 2011
  52. ↑ Usman Ferzauly (25 January 2011). "The statement by Ministry of Foreign Affairs of ChRIRussians are still bombing 'peaceful' Chechnya". ChechenPress (Chechen Republic of Ichkeria). Retrieved 11 February 2011.
  53. 1 2 3 4 "World condolences pour into Russia over airport blasts". Voice of Russia. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  54. ↑ "World leaders condemn Russia suicide bombing". The Sydney Morning Herald (AFP). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  55. ↑ "Moscow bombing: Carnage at Russia's Domodedovo airport". BBC News. 2011-01-24.
  56. ↑ "Atentado em Moscou / Attack in Moscow" (in Portuguese). Ministry of External Relations (Brazil). 2011-01-24. Retrieved 2011-01-24.
  57. ↑ "World leaders condemn Russia suicide bombing". Agence France-Presse. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  58. ↑ "Herečku Zuzanu Fialovú budú možno operovať". TV Markíza. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  59. ↑ "World leaders condemn Russia suicide bombing". The Sydney Morning Herald (AFP). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  60. ↑ "Abkhazia is deeply shaken by the information about the inhuman act of terror committed at Domodedovo Moscow International Airport". Sukhum: President of Abkhazia. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  61. 1 2 Lapa, Cristian (25 January 2011). "Lumea condamnă atentatul de la Moscova" (in Romanian). România Liberă. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  62. ↑ "Njoftim për shtyp i Ministrisë së Punëve të Jashtme me rastin e shpërthimit në aeroportin e Moskës" (in Albanian). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Albania). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  63. ↑ "President Dos Santos condemns terrorist attack in Russia". Luanda: AngolaPress. 28 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  64. ↑ "Yerevan 'Shocked' By Moscow Bomb Attack". Radio Liberty Europe. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  65. ↑ "Transcript of Interview on Sky News Australia". Minister of Foreign Affairs (Australia). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  66. ↑ "President of Azerbaijan has offered his condolences on occasion of terrorist attack at Moscow’s Domodedovo airport". Azerbaijan Business Center. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  67. ↑ "Lukashenko extends condolences over Domodedovo blast victims". Minsk: Belarusian Telegraph Agency. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  68. ↑ "‘Terror attack’ at Russian airport kills 35". Toronto Star. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  69. ↑ "Chile repudia atentado terrorista en Moscú" (in Spanish). La Nación. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  70. ↑ "Hu sends condolences to Medvedev over deadly Moscow airport explosion". Xinhua. 25 January 2010. Retrieved 27 January 2010.
  71. ↑ "Statement of the ministry of foreign relations" (in Spanish). Presidency of the Colombian Republic. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  72. ↑ "Raul Sends Condolences to the Russian People Due to Terrorist Act". Ahora. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  73. ↑ "Finnish leaders send condolences over explosion at Moscow airport". People's Daily (Xinhua News Agency). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  74. ↑ Civil Georgia. "Civil.Ge - Tbilisi Condemns Moscow Airport Blast". civil.ge.
  75. ↑ "Schmitt Pál is kifejezte részvétét Medvegyevnek" (in Hungarian). oroszvilag.hu. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
  76. ↑ "PM Condoles Loss of Life due to Terror Attack at Moscow Airport". Government of India (Press Information Bureau). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  77. ↑ "Iran condemns bomb attack in Russia". Press TV. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  78. ↑ "Condena México atentado en aeropuerto de Moscú" (in Spanish). El Universal. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  79. ↑ "Kim Yong Nam Conveys Sympathy to Russian President". Pyongyang: Korean Central News Agency. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  80. ↑ "Bombing kills 35 at Russia's biggest airport". Radio New Zealand. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  81. ↑ "Ortega condena el atentado terrorista en el aeropuerto de Moscú". El Nuevo Diario (in Spanish) (Managua). 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  82. ↑ "President Zardari condemns terrorist attack in Moscow". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Pakistan). 24 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  83. ↑ "Israel, Palestinians condemn Moscow bombing". Jerusalem: Khaleej Times. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  84. ↑ "Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski’s condolences following the blast at Domodedovo Airport". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  85. ↑ Посольство РЮО в РФ направило соболезнования в связи с терактом в аэропорту "Домодедово" (in Russian). RES Information Agency. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  86. ↑ H. Sabbagh (25 January 2011). "Syria Condemns Terrorist Bombing at Domodedovo Airport in Moscow". Syrian Arab News Agency. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  87. ↑ Глава держави висловив співчуття Президенту Росії Дмитру Медведєву у зв’язку з трагедією, що сталася в московському аеропорту "Домодєдово" (in Ukrainian). Administration of the President of Ukraine. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 27 January 2011.
  88. ↑ "UAE condemns Moscow blast". Abu Dhabi: Emirates News Agency. 25 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  89. ↑ "Condena Venezuela atentado en aeropuerto de Rusia" (in Spanish). Caracas: Prensa Latina. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)
  90. ↑ "President sends condolences to Russian, Brazilian leaders". Việt Nam News. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2011. (Archived at WebCite)

Coordinates: 55°24′31″N 37°54′22″E / 55.40861°N 37.90611°E / 55.40861; 37.90611

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