Finnish parliamentary election, 1913

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Parliamentary elections were held in the Grand Duchy of Finland on 1 and 2 August 1913. In 1914, the Russian government decided to suspend the Finnish Parliament for the duration of World War I.

Campaign

Finnish voters' growing frustration with Parliament's performance was reflected by the low voter turnout; the Social Democrats and Agrarians, championing the cause of poor workers and farmers, kept gaining votes at the expense of the Old Finns, whose main concern was the passive defence of Finland´s self-government. They disagreed on the social and economic policies, and thus did not formulate very clear positions on them.^[1]^[2]

Results

Party	Votes	%	Seats	+/–
Social Democratic Party of Finland	312,214	43.11	90	+4
Finnish Party	143,982	19.88	38	–5
Young Finnish Party	102,313	14.13	29	+1
Swedish People's Party	94,672	13.07	25	–1
Agrarian League	56,977	7.87	18	+2
Christian Workers' Union	12,850	1.77	0	–1
Others	1,296	0.18	0	–
Invalid/blank votes	6,345	–	–	–
Total	730,649	100	200	0
Registered voters/turnout	1,430,135	51.1	–	–
Source: Mackie & Rose^[3]

Popular vote

SDP			43.11%
SP			19.88%
NSP			14.13%
RKP			13.07%
ML			7.87%
KTL			1.77%
Others			0.18%

Parliament seats

SDP			45.00%
SP			19.00%
NSP			14.50%
RKP			12.50%
ML			9.00%

References

↑ Seppo Zetterberg et al (2008) A Small Giant of the Finnish History WSOJ
↑ Allan Tiitta and Seppo Zetterberg (1992) Finland Through the Ages Reader´s Digest
↑ Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan, p243 (vote figures)

Elections and referendums in Finland

Parliamentary elections	1863 1867 1872 1877 1882 1885 1888 1891 1894 1900 1901 1905 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1913 1916 1917 1919 1922 1924 1927 1929 1930 1933 1936 1939 1945 1948 1951 1954 1958 1962 1966 1970 1972 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019

Municipal elections	1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1928 1930 1933 1936 1945 1947 1950 1953 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2017

Presidential elections	1919 1925 1931 1937 1940 1943 1944 1946 1950 1956 1962 1968 1973 1978 1982 1988 1994 2000 2006 2012 2018

European elections	1996 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019

Referendums	1931 1994

Elections in brackets were not public elections

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