Chromecast

Chromecast

The second-generation Chromecast
Developer Google
Manufacturer Google
Type Digital media player
Release date 1st gen:
July 24, 2013
2nd gen/Chromecast Audio:
September 29, 2015
Introductory price US$35[1] / £30
Units sold 20 million[2]
Display 1080p (video models)
Connectivity
Power Micro-USB
Predecessor Nexus Q
Website Google Chromecast

Chromecast is a line of digital media players developed by Google. Designed as small dongles, the devices play audio/video content on a high-definition television or home audio system by directly streaming it via Wi-Fi from the Internet or a local network. Users select the media to play using mobile apps and web apps that support the Google Cast technology. Alternatively, content can be mirrored from the Google Chrome web browser running on a personal computer, as well as from the screen of some Android devices.

The first-generation Chromecast, a video streaming device, was announced on July 24, 2013, and made available for purchase on the same day in the United States for US$35.[3] The Google Cast SDK was released on February 3, 2014, allowing third parties to modify their software to work with Chromecast. According to Google, over 20,000 Google Cast–ready apps are available, as of May 2015.

Chromecast was favorably received by critics, who praised its simplicity and potential for future app support. Over 20 million units have sold globally since launch, and it was the best-selling streaming device in the United States in 2014, according to NPD Group. From Chromecast's launch to May 2015, it handled more than 1.5 billion stream requests. The second-generation Chromecast and an audio-only model called Chromecast Audio were released in September 2015.

Features and operation

A first-generation Chromecast plugged into the HDMI port of a TV

Chromecast devices are dongles that are powered by connecting the device's micro-USB port to an external power supply or a USB port. Video-capable Chromecasts plug into the HDMI port of a high-definition television or monitor, while the audio-only model outputs sound through its integrated 3.5 millimeter audio jack/mini-TOSLINK socket. By default, Chromecasts connect to the Internet through a Wi-Fi connection to the user's local network; a standalone Ethernet adapter/USB power supply, introduced in July 2015 for US$15, allows a wired connection.[4]

Chromecast offers two methods to stream content: the first employs mobile apps and web apps that support the Google Cast technology; the second allows mirroring of content from the web browser Google Chrome running on a personal computer, as well as content displayed on some Android devices.[5] In both cases, playback is initiated through the "cast" button on the controlling device.[6] If a television's HDMI ports support the Consumer Electronics Control (CEC) feature, pressing the cast button will also result in the video-capable Chromecast automatically turning on the TV and switching the television's active audio/video input using the CEC command "One Touch Playback".[7]

When no content is streamed, video-capable Chromecasts display a user-personalized content feed called "Backdrop" that can include featured and personal photos, artwork, weather, satellite images, weather forecasts, and news.[16]

Users' controlling devices previously needed to be connected to the same Wi-Fi network as a video-capable Chromecast to cast content,[17][18] until the addition of a "guest mode" feature on December 10, 2014.[19] When enabled, the feature allows controlling devices to discover a nearby Chromecast player by detecting ultrasonic sounds emitted by the television or speaker system to which the player is connected;[20][21] alternatively, the controlling device can be paired with the Chromecast device using a four-digit PIN code.[21][22]

A December 2015 update to Chromecast Audio introduced support for high-resolution audio (24-bit/96 kHz) and multi-room playback; users can simultaneously play audio across multiple Chromecast Audio devices by grouping them together using the Chromecast mobile app.[23] The feature makes Chromecast Audio a low-cost alternative to Sonos' multiple-room music systems.[24]

Hardware

First generation

The first-generation (top) and second-generation model (bottom) of the video-capable Chromecast

The original Chromecast measures 2.83 inches (72 mm) in length and has an HDMI plug built into the body.[25] It contains the Marvell Armada 1500-mini 88DE3005 system on a chip running an ARM Cortex-A9 processor. The SoC includes codecs for hardware decoding of the VP8 and H.264 video compression formats. Radio communication is handled by AzureWave NH–387 Wi-Fi which implements 802.11 b/g/n (2.4 GHz). The device has 512 MB of Micron DDR3L RAM and 2 GB of flash storage.[26][27] The model number H2G2-42 is likely a reference to the The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy abbreviation "H2G2"—in the novel, the number 42 is the "Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything."[26][28] The bundled power adapter bears the model number MST3K-US, likely a reference to Mystery Science Theater 3000.[29]

Second generation

The second-generation Chromecast has a disc-shaped body with a small length of HDMI cable attached (as opposed to the HDMI plug built into the original model). The cable is flexible and can magnetically attach to the device body for more positioning options behind a television. The second-generation model uses a Marvell Armada 1500 Mini Plus 88DE3006 SoC, which has dual ARM Cortex-A7 processors running at 1.2 GHz. The unit contains an Avastar 88W8887, which has improved Wi-Fi performance and offers support for 802.11 ac and 5 GHz bands, while containing three adaptive antennae for better connections to home routers.[30][31][32] The device contains 512 MB of Samsung DDR3L RAM and 256 MB of flash storage.[33] The model number "NC2-6A5" may be a reference to Star Trek—the NC2 can be read as NCC, while 6A5 converted from hexadecimal is 1701. NCC-1701 is the registry code for the USS Enterprise (NCC-1701), a starship that serves as the franchise's primary setting.[34]

Software

Google Cast SDK and compatible apps

Icon for the "cast button", which is used to connect, control and disconnect from Google Cast receivers. The button can also represent compatible non-Cast receivers, such as Bluetooth audio players.[35]

History

At the time of Chromecast's launch, four compatible apps were available: YouTube and Netflix were supported as Android, iOS, and Chrome web apps; Google Play Music and Google Play Movies & TV were also supported, but originally only as Android apps.[36][37]

Additional Chromecast-enabled apps would require access to the Google Cast software development kit (SDK). The SDK was first released as a preview version on July 24, 2013. Google advised interested developers to use the SDK to create and test Chromecast-enabled apps, but not distribute them.[38] While that admonition remained in force, Chromecast-enabled applications for Hulu Plus and Pandora Radio were released in October 2013, and HBO GO in November.[39][40] Google invited developers to a two-day hackathon on December 7 at Googleplex, its Mountain View headquarters, offering the opportunity to test drive the SDK's "upcoming release".[41] The session attracted 40 developers from 30 companies and was followed by 10 additional apps, including Plex, Avia, and Realplayer Cloud.[42]

Google opened the SDK to all developers on February 3, 2014.[43] In its introductory documentation and video presentation, Google said the SDK worked with both Chromecast devices and other unnamed "cast receiver devices". Chromecast product manager Rish Chandra said that Google used the intervening time to improve the SDK's reliability and accommodate those developers who sought a quick and easy way to cast a photo to a television without a lot of coding. Google also made the SDK a part of the Google Play Services framework, thereby giving users access to new apps without having to update Android itself.[44][45] Over time, many more applications have been updated to support Chromecast. At Google I/O 2014, the company announced that 6,000 registered developers were working on 10,000 Google Cast–ready apps;[46] by the following year's conference, the number of compatible apps had doubled.[47] Google's official list of compatible apps and platforms is available on the Chromecast website. Google has published case studies documenting Chromecast integration by Comedy Central, Just Dance Now, Haystack TV and Fitnet.[48]

Functionality

The development framework has two components: a sender app and a receiver app, both of which make use of APIs provided by the SDK.

At International CES 2015, Google announced an expansion to Google Cast called "Google Cast for audio", which allows apps that support the Google Cast SDK to play audio through compatible Wi-Fi–connected speakers, soundbars, and receivers.[49] Manufacturers supporting Google Cast as a built-in function in their speakers include LG and Sony.[50]

In September 2015, Google announced "Fast Play" and accompanying developer tools, which are aimed at reducing the delays between loading content. In a typical scenario, if a user viewed the first three episodes of a television series, the fourth episode might load in the background.[51]

Device discovery protocols

Chromecast uses the mDNS (multicast Domain Name System) protocol to search for available devices on a Wi-Fi network.[52] Chromecast previously used the DIAL (DIscovery And Launch) protocol,[53] co-developed by Netflix and YouTube.[54]

Operating system

At the introductory press conference, Hugo Barra, then Google's vice president of Android product management, said that the first-generation Chromecast ran "a simplified version of Chrome OS."[55] Subsequently, a team of hackers reported that the device is "more Android than ChromeOS" and appears to be adapted from software embedded in Google TV.[56][57] As with Chrome OS devices, Chromecast operating system updates are downloaded automatically without notification.[58]

Supported media

Chromecast supports the image formats BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG, and WEBP, with a display size limitation of 720p (1280 × 720 pixels). Supported audio codecs are HE-AAC, LC-AAC, MP3, Vorbis, and WAV (LPCM); AC-3 (Dolby Digital) and E-AC-3 (EC-3, Dolby Digital Plus) are available for audio passthrough. The supported video codecs are H.264 High Profile Level 4.1 (decoding up to 720/60 or 1080/30) and VP8.[59]

Google Cast app

The Google Cast mobile app was released to coincide with the release of the original video model, and is available for both Android and iOS mobile devices. It facilitates initial setup of the Chromecast hardware, allows settings configuration for the device, and provides information about the "Backdrop" images shown on the television.[60] On October 19, 2013, the Google Cast mobile app was released outside of the US for the first time.[61] In September 2015, Google introduced additional features to the app, including aggregation of content available from Google Cast–ready mobile apps installed on the user's device, as well as a link to view other available Google Cast–ready apps; the latter had previously been available only through Google's online Play Store. The app also offers a search function that identifies which streaming services offer a specified film or TV show.[51][62]

Model comparison

Previous generation Current generation
Model Chromecast (1st generation) Chromecast (2nd generation) Chromecast Audio
Release date July 24, 2013 September 29, 2015 September 29, 2015
Sales discontinued September 29, 2015 — —
Launch price US$35 US$35 US$35
System on a chip Marvell Armada 1500 Mini 88DE3005-A1[26][63] Marvell Armada 1500 Mini Plus 88DE3006[63] Marvell Armada 1500 Mini Plus 88DE3006[32]
Memory 512 MB RAM DDR3L[26] 512 MB RAM DDR3L[33] 256 MB RAM DDR3L[33]
Storage 2 GB[26] 256 MB[33] 256 MB[33]
Display 1080p 1080p N/A
Connectivity
Power Micro-USB Micro-USB Micro-USB
Dimensions 72 mm × 35 mm × 12 mm (2.83 in × 1.38 in × 0.47 in) 51.9 mm × 51.9 mm × 13.49 mm (2.04 in × 2.04 in × 0.53 in) 51.9 mm × 51.9 mm × 13.49 mm (2.04 in × 2.04 in × 0.53 in)
Weight 34 g (1.2 oz) 39.1 g (1.38 oz) 30.7 g (1.08 oz)

Release and promotion

A retail display stand for Chromecast

Google made the first-generation Chromecast available for purchase online in the US on July 24, 2013. To entice consumers, Google initially included a promotion for three months of access to Netflix at no cost with the purchase of a Chromecast. The device quickly sold out on Amazon.com, BestBuy.com, and the Google Play Store, and within 24 hours, the Netflix promotion was ended because of high demand.[67][68] On March 18, 2014, Google released the Chromecast to 11 new markets, including the UK, Germany, Canada, and more.[69]

In July 2014, to commemorate the first anniversary of the device's launch, Google announced it would offer their music streaming service, Google Play Music All Access, at no cost for 90 days to Chromecast owners who had not previously used All Access; the service normally costs US$9.99 per month.[70] On December 10, 2014, Chromecast was launched in India through e-commerce marketplace Snapdeal in partnership with Bharti Airtel.[71] That same month, Google offered a promotion whereby anyone purchasing a Chromecast from a participating retailer before December 21 would receive a US$20 credit for the Google Play Store.[72] Google offered a US$6 credit to the Store for all Chromecast owners beginning on February 6, 2015.[73]

Google announced the second-generation Chromecast and an audio-only model called Chromecast Audio on September 29, 2015. Each model was made available for purchase the same day for US$35.[74] Days later, Amazon.com announced that it would stop selling Chromecast and Apple TV devices in its online store, presumably because they compete with Amazon's own Fire TV and Fire TV Stick.[75]

Reception

First generation model

Nilay Patel of The Verge gave the Chromecast an 8.5/10 score in his review, saying, "The Chromecast is basically an impulse purchase that just happens to be the simplest, cheapest, and best solution for getting a browser window on your TV." Speaking of the adapter's potential, he said, "it seems like the Chromecast might actually deliver on all that potential, but Google still has a lot of work to do." In particular, Patel pointed to Apple's AirPlay protocol as an example of an established competitor with many more features.[76] TechCrunch's review of the device said, "Even with a bug or two rearing its head, the Chromecast is easily worth its $35 pricetag."[77] Gizmodo gave the device a positive review, highlighting the ease of setup and sharing video. In comparing the device to competitors, the review said, "Chromecast isn't Google's version of Apple TV, and it's not trying to be... But Chromecast also costs a third of what those devices do, and has plenty of potential given that its SDK is just a few days old."[78]

Michael Gorman of Engadget gave the Chromecast an 84/100 score, writing, "it's a platform that's likely to improve dramatically as more apps start to support the technology." In his comparing the Chromecast to competing devices, Gorman illustrated that it initially had support from fewer multimedia services, but because of its low price and ease of use, he concluded "we can wholeheartedly recommend the Chromecast for anyone who's been looking for an easy, unobtrusive way to put some brains into their dumb TV."[79] Will Greenwald of PC Magazine rated it 4/5, saying, "The Google Chromecast is the least expensive way to access online services on your HDTV", although he noted that "The lack of local playback and limited Chrome integration holds it back in some respects."[80] David Pogue of The New York Times praised the device for its $35 retail price, saying, "It's already a fine price for what this gadget does, and it will seem better and better the more video apps are made to work with it." Pogue noted the limitations of the device's screen mirroring feature and said using only mobile devices as a remote control was not "especially graceful", but he called Chromecast the "smallest, cheapest, simplest way yet to add Internet to your TV".[81]

Sales and impact

In July 2014, Google announced that in the device's first year on sale, "millions" of units had sold and over 400 million casts had been made.[82] The number of casts surpassed one billion by January 2015,[83] and 1.5 billion by May 2015.[84] The company confirmed that Chromecast was the best-selling media streaming device in the United States in 2014, according to NPD Group.[83] In February 2015, Google Korea announced that about 10 million Chromecasts had been sold globally in 2014.[85] At Google I/O in May 2015, the company announced 17 million units had sold since launch,[86] a figure that reached 20 million by September 2015.[2] According to Strategy Analytics, Chromecast captured more than 35% of the digital streamer market internationally in 2015.[87]

Digital Trends named Chromecast the "Best Product of 2013".[88] In March 2014, Engadget named Chromecast an Editor's Choice winner for "Home Theater Product of the Year" as part of the website's annual awards;[89] for the following year's awards, Engadget named the device the winner of "Best in Home Entertainment".[90]

In July 2015, Google signed a deal with the Television Academy to provide Chromecasts to Emmy Award voters to allow them to view screeners of nominated media. The multi-year agreement will reduce the volume of DVD screeners distributed each year.[91]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Watson, Todd (July 26, 2013). "Introducing Google Chromecast". Inside Investor. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
  2. 1 2 Goode, Lauren (September 29, 2015). "Google’s new Chromecast has a new look, catches up to modern Wi-Fi standards". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  3. ↑ Evangelho, Jason (July 24, 2013). "Google's Chromecast A Brilliant Play For The Living Room -- Especially With $35 Price Tag". Forbes.com. Retrieved July 24, 2013.
  4. ↑ DiPane, Jared (July 8, 2015). "Ethernet adapter for Chromecast makes its way to the Google Store for $15". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  5. 1 2 Turner, Adam (July 14, 2014). "Hands on: Chromecast Android screen mirroring". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  6. ↑ Maybury, Rick (April 5, 2014). "Should I buy Google Chromecast?". The Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. Retrieved July 3, 2014.
  7. ↑ Anthony, Sebastian (September 4, 2013). "HDMI 2.0 released: 18Gbps of bandwidth allowing for 4K @ 60 fps, 32 audio channels". ExtremeTech. Ziff Davis. Retrieved July 3, 2014.
  8. ↑ Stein, Gabe (July 24, 2013). "Wow! Google's Chromecast Is Amazingly Hackable". Co.Labs. Fast Company. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  9. ↑ "GET STARTED WITH CHROMECAST: What's Under the Hood? – Chromecast Help". Google. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  10. ↑ Robertson, Adi (July 24, 2013). "Google reveals Chromecast: video streaming to your TV from any device for $35". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
  11. ↑ Linder, Brad (February 17, 2014). "These 8 apps stream videos from Android to Chromecast". liliputing.com. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  12. ↑ Welch, Chris (October 1, 2015). "Google Photos for Android now works with Chromecast". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  13. ↑ Calimlim, Aldrin (December 11, 2015). "Google updates Photos and Wallet apps for iOS with new features". AppAdvice. Retrieved January 1, 2016.
  14. ↑ "Cast from Chrome to your TV: Casting a Tab". support.google.com. Google. Retrieved September 24, 2013.
  15. ↑ "Cast from Chrome to your TV: Minimum System Requirements". support.google.com. Google. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  16. ↑ Cipriani, Jason (October 8, 2014). "How to set up Chromecast's new Backdrop feature". CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
  17. ↑ Devine, Richard (June 25, 2014). "Chromecast to allow casting without being on same WiFi network". Android Central. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  18. ↑ Tarantola, Andrew (June 25, 2014). "Chromecast Is Getting a Slew of Awesome New Features". Gizmodo. Gawker Media. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  19. ↑ Kellex (December 11, 2014). "Chromecast Update Brings Guest Mode, Beta Mirroring, Fresh Material UI". Droid Life. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  20. ↑ Welch, Chris (June 26, 2014). "Google's Chromecast will use ultrasonic sounds to connect with nearby devices". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  21. 1 2 "Set up guest mode for Chromecast Audio". support.google.com. Google. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  22. ↑ Roettgers, Janko (June 26, 2014). "Chromecast will use ultrasonic sounds to pair your TV with your friend’s phones". GigaOM. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  23. ↑ Mlot, Stephanie (December 11, 2015). "Google Chromecast Audio Adds Multi-Room Support". PC Magazine. Ziff Davis. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  24. ↑ Hall, Parker (December 10, 2015). "Multiroom and hi-res audio updates make Chromecast Audio a serious player". Digital Trends. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  25. ↑ Sawers, Paul (October 9, 2015). "One week with Google’s new Chromecast: A slicker dongle, but no rush to upgrade". VentureBeat. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 "Chromecast Teardown". iFixit. Retrieved October 24, 2013.
  27. ↑ Parrish, Kevin (July 25, 2013). "FCC Reveals Google Chromecast Hardware and More". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved October 24, 2013.
  28. ↑ "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Chromecast". Google Operating System. July 29, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013.
  29. ↑ Lowe, Scott (July 30, 2013). "Google Chromecast's Geeky Easter Eggs". UK.IGN.com. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
  30. ↑ Martonik, Andrew (September 29, 2015). "Google announces new Chromecast hardware with improved Wifi, same great price". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  31. ↑ "Marvell Teams Up With Google to Enable Chromecast 2.0 and Chromecast Audio" (Press release). Marvell Technology Group. October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  32. 1 2 Smith, Ryan (October 5, 2015). "Google’s Chromecast 2 is Powered By Marvell’s ARMADA 1500 Mini Plus - Dual-Core Cortex-A7". AnandTech. Purch. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  33. 1 2 3 4 5 "Chromecast 2015 Teardown". iFixIt. Retrieved October 7, 2015.
  34. ↑ Bonifacic, Igor (October 7, 2015). "iFixit teardown reveals new Chromecast family is less prone to overheating". mobilesyrup.
  35. ↑ "Google Cast Design Checklist". Google Developers. Google. Retrieved July 30, 2014.
  36. ↑ "This Week in Tech 416". TWiT.tv. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  37. ↑ Pressman, Aaron (August 1, 2013). "Chromecast vs. Roku vs. Apple TV: What’s the Best Streaming Device? | Daily Ticker". Yahoo! Finance. Yahoo!. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  38. ↑ "Google Cast Release Notes: 1.0". Google Developers. Google. July 24, 2013. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  39. ↑ Nischol, Karan. "Cast Away: Hulu Plus on Chromecast". Blog. Hulu. Retrieved October 2, 2013.
  40. ↑ Solesman, Joan E. (October 31, 2013). "Chromecast adds Pandora to short list of apps so far". CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  41. ↑ Lawler, Richer (November 21, 2013). "Google invites devs over for a Chromecast hackathon plus SDK show-and-tell, updates official app". Engadget. AOL Inc. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  42. ↑ Roettgers, Janko (December 13, 2013). "Chromecast in 2014: an open SDK, big international plans and maybe even new devices". GigaOM. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  43. ↑ Duckett, Chris (February 4, 2014). "Google takes Chromecast SDK out of preview". ZDNet. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  44. 1 2 Affaki, John (February 3, 2014). "Ready to cast: Chromecast now open to developers with the Google Cast SDK". Google Developers Blog. Google.
  45. ↑ Roettgers, Janko (February 3, 2014). "Get ready for tons of new Chromecast apps: Google releases Cast SDK". Gigaom.
  46. ↑ Molina, Brett (June 25, 2014). "Live: Google unveils Android experiences for home, car". USAToday.com. Gannett Company. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  47. ↑ Haselton, Todd (May 28, 2015). "17M Chromecasts sold to date – 20,000 apps available". TechnoBuffalo. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  48. ↑ "Cast: Case Studies". Google Developers. Google. Retrieved 2016-04-13.
  49. ↑ Singleton, Micah (January 5, 2015). "Google takes on AirPlay with Google Cast for audio". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved January 11, 2015.
  50. ↑ "Google Cast for audio". Google Cast. Google. Retrieved February 4, 2016.
  51. 1 2 Olanoff, Drew (September 29, 2015). "Google Announces Chromecast 2 And Chromecast Audio To Bring Intelligence To Your Living Room". TechCrunch. AOL. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  52. ↑ Naddaf, Ali (May 1, 2014). "Google Cast Developers (Chromecast developer post)". Google+. Google.
  53. ↑ Hollister, Sean (September 13, 2013). "Like Chromecast, Roku wants to let you launch TV apps from your phone or tablet". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved September 8, 2014.
  54. ↑ Lee, Nicole (January 24, 2013). "Netflix and YouTube's DIAL promises to be open alternative to AirPlay". Engadget. AOL Inc. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  55. ↑ "Nexus 7 and Chromecast Press Event - 7/24/13". YouTube. Google. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  56. ↑ "Chromecast: Exploiting the Newest Device By Google.". GTV Hacker. July 28, 2013. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  57. ↑ Brian, Matt (July 28, 2013). "Google's Chromecast has its roots in Android, not Chrome OS". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  58. ↑ Kenghe, Ambarish (July 31, 2013). "Chrome Releases: Chromecast Update". Googlechromereleases.blogspot.com. Google. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  59. ↑ "Supported Media for Google Cast". Google Developes. Google. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  60. ↑ King, Jr., Bertel (July 25, 2013). "Google Releases Official Chromecast Android App, Gets Your New Media Streaming Device Up And Running". Android Police. Illogical Robot LLC. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  61. ↑ McClosky, Katherine (October 19, 2013). "Google Chromecast App Now Available Outside of US". The Social Zoo. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  62. ↑ Holly, Russell (September 30, 2015). "Using the new Chromecast app". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  63. 1 2 Linder, Brad (October 5, 2015). "Chromecast 2 has a CPU that’s 2.5x faster than the original". Liliputing. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  64. ↑ https://support.google.com/chromecast/answer/3046409?hl=en
  65. ↑ Chromecast Help: Chromecast Audio compatible speakers and cables, Retrieved October 07, 2015.
  66. ↑ https://support.google.com/chromecast/answer/6279377?hl=en-US
  67. ↑ Kamparak, Greg (July 25, 2013). "Google’s Chromecast No Longer Comes With Free Netflix Because Demand Got Too Nuts". TechCrunch. AOL Inc. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
  68. ↑ Mack, Eric (July 26, 2013). "Going, going... Chromecast sold out online, but not everywhere". CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  69. ↑ Queiroz, Mario (March 18, 2014). "Chromecast: now casting in 11 more countries". Google Official Blog. Google. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
  70. ↑ McDonald, Soraya Nadia (July 25, 2014). "Google is making its Spotify equivalent free for three months". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
  71. ↑ Saxena, Anupam (December 9, 2014). "Google Chromecast launched in India at Rs 2,999". New Delhi: The Times of India. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  72. ↑ Paul, Ian (December 8, 2014). "Google offers $20 Play Store credit with Chromecast". PC World. IDG Consumer & SMB. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  73. ↑ Callaham, John (February 6, 2015). "There's a $6 Google Play credit waiting for Chromecast owners". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved February 6, 2015.
  74. ↑ Rose, Brent (September 29, 2015). "Google's Got Two New Chromecasts That Have You Covered From Music to Video". Gizmodo. Gawker Media. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
  75. ↑ "Amazon to Stop Selling Apple TV and Chromecast". New York Times. October 1, 2015.
  76. ↑ Patel, Nilay (July 29, 2013). "Google Chromecast review". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved August 19, 2013.
  77. ↑ Kumparak, Greg (July 28, 2013). "Review: Google Chromecast". TechCrunch. AOL Inc. Retrieved July 29, 2013.
  78. ↑ Tarantola, Andrew (July 31, 2013). "Google Chromecast Review: A Little Dongle With Big Potential". Gizmodo Australia. Gawker Media. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  79. ↑ Gorman, Michael (July 29, 2013). "Google Chromecast review: can you make your dumb TV a smart one for just $35?". Engadget. AOL Inc. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  80. ↑ Greenwald, Will (April 1, 2014). "Google Chromecast Review & Rating". PCMag.com. Ziff Davis. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
  81. ↑ Pogue, David (July 31, 2013). "Chromecast, Simply and Cheaply, Flings Web Video to TVs". The New York Times. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  82. ↑ Etherington, Darrell (July 24, 2014). "Google’s Chromecast Turns One, Boasts Over 400M Casts To Date". TechCrunch. AOL. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
  83. 1 2 Martonik, Andrew (January 29, 2015). "Chromecast is now the No. 1 streaming device in the U.S., users have casted 1 billion times". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved January 30, 2015.
  84. ↑ Molina, Brett (May 28, 2015). "Live: Google unveils Photos service at I/O". USA Today. Gannett Company. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  85. ↑ "Google sold 10 million Chromecasts last year". The Korea Times. February 4, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
  86. ↑ Roettgers, Janko (May 28, 2015). "Google sells 17 million Chromecast devices". Toronto Sun. Canoe Sun Media. Retrieved May 29, 2015.
  87. ↑ Dipane, Jared (March 8, 2016). "Chromecast snags 35 percent of global streamer market in 2015, says Strategy Analytics". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved March 26, 2016.
  88. ↑ Mokey, Nick (December 31, 2013). "Digital Trends’ Best Product of 2013: Google Chromecast". Digital Trends. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  89. ↑ Engadget staff (March 21, 2014). "The winners of the 2013 Engadget Awards -- Editors' Choice". Engadget. AOL Inc. Retrieved March 31, 2015.
  90. ↑ "11th Annual Engadget Awards: Editor's Choice winners". Engadget. AOL Inc. Retrieved March 31, 2015.
  91. ↑ O'Connell, Michael (July 14, 2015). "TV Academy Swaps DVD Screeners for Google Chromecast". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 17, 2015.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chromecast.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Thursday, May 05, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.