Yuki language
| Yuki | |
|---|---|
| Ukomno'm | |
| Region | Eel River area (formerly) |
| Ethnicity | Yuki people |
| Extinct | 20th century |
|
Yuki–Wappo
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 |
yuk (Yuki proper) |
Linguist list |
yuk Yuki proper |
qdw Coast Yuki | |
qiq Huchnom | |
| Glottolog |
yuki1243[1] |
The Yuki language, also spelled Ukiah and also known as Ukomno'm, was a language of California, spoken by the indigenous American Yuki people, formerly in the Eel River area, the Round Valley Reservation, northern California.[2] It became extinct some time in the 20th century. Yuki is generally thought to be distantly related to the Wappo language.
Yuki consisted of three dialects: Northern Yuki (Round Valley Yuki), Coast Yuki, and Huchnom (Clear Lake Yuki). These were at least partially mutually intelligible, but are sometimes counted as distinct languages.[3]
Yuki had an octal (base-8) counting system, as the Yuki keep count by using the four spaces between their fingers rather than the fingers themselves.[4] Yuki also had an extensive vocabulary for the plants of Mendocino County, California.[5]
References
- ↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Yuki". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
- ↑ Ethnologue report for language code:yuk
- ↑ Campbell 1997:132
- ↑ Ascher, Marcia (1994), Ethnomathematics: A Multicultural View of Mathematical Ideas, Chapman & Hall, ISBN 0-412-98941-7
- ↑ Chestnut, Victor King (1902). Plants used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California. Government Printing Office. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
External links
- "Native American Audio Collections: Yuki". American Philosophical Society.
- Northern Yukian language overview at the Survey of California and Other Indian Languages
- OLAC resources in and about the Yuki language
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