List of Paralympic records in swimming
The International Paralympic Committee recognises the fastest performances in swimming events at the Paralympic Games. Swimming has been part of at every Summer Paralympic Games.
Races are held in four swimming strokes: freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke and butterfly over varying distances and in either individual or relay race events. Medley events combine all four strokes, again either as an individual format (swum in order: butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle) and as a team relay (swim in order: backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, freestyle). Competitors are allocated a classification based on their ability in the water, with records available for each event in each classification.[1]
- 1-10: Physical disability: Classes S1, SB1, SM1 for athletes who are least physically able; S10, SB9, SM10 for those with greatest ability in the water
- 11-13: Visual impairment: Class S11 for totally blind athletes, to class S13 for athletes who have some vision, but are considered legally blind
- 14: Intellectual disability
Not all events are offered at each Paralympic Games. The decision is made by the IPC based on factors including there being a minimum of 6 athletes from a minimum of 4 National Paralympic Committees to make a race viable. In addition, an event must have been also held at the previous Games, or at the IPC Swimming World Championships held between the Games. In total there is an aim to provide a minimum of 7 individual events and 2 relays events for all classes, with an overall total of 140 events being contested at each Games.[2] The currently used classification system has been in use since the 2000 Sydney Games.
Events in classification 14 have been suspended for the Athens and Beijing Games,[1] and are currently under review by the IPC.[3] This was the result of a cheating scandal at the 2000 Paralympic Games involving the Spanish ID Basketball team.
At the 2008 Beijing Games, Paralympic records were broken in 122 events, of which the records in 108 events were also world records.
Men's records
Event | Class | Time | Name | Nation | Date | Games | Ref | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | S1 | 1:10.88 | Mamistvalov, IzhakIzhak Mamistvalov | Israel | 24 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
50 m freestyle | S2 | 59.20 | † WR | Yang Yang | China | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [4] | |
50 m freestyle | S3 | 42.60 | WR | Vynohradets, DmytroDmytro Vynohradets | Ukraine | 13 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [5] | |
50 m freestyle | S4 | 37.54 | WR | Hanada, YujiYuji Hanada | Japan | 27 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | ||
50 m freestyle | S5 | 32.05 | WR | Dias, DanielDaniel Dias | Brazil | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
50 m freestyle | S6 | 28.57 | WR | Xu Qing | China | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [7] | |
50 m freestyle | S7 | 27.84 | Lamback, LantzLantz Lamback | United States | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | ||
50 m freestyle | S8 | 25.82 | WR | Tarasov, DenisDenis Tarasov | Russia | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
50 m freestyle | S9 | 25.13 | WR | Cowdrey, Matthew JohnMatthew John Cowdrey | Australia | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | |
50 m freestyle | S10 | 23.16 | WR | Brasil, AndreAndre Brasil | Brazil | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
50 m freestyle | S11 | 25.27 | WR | Yang Bozun | China | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | |
50 m freestyle | S12 | 23.43 | WR | Veraska, MaksymMaksym Veraska | Ukraine | 14 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [13] | |
50 m freestyle | S13 | 23.75 | WR | Fedyna, OleksiiOleksii Fedyna | Ukraine | 15 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [14][B] | |
100 m freestyle | S1 | 2:35.24 | Mamistvalov, IzhakIzhak Mamistvalov | Israel | 21 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
100 m freestyle | S2 | 2:03.71 | WR | Yang Yang | China | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
100 m freestyle | S3 | 1:35.21 | WR | Du, JianpingJianping Du | China | 7 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [15] | |
100 m freestyle | S4 | 1:22.77 | Hanada, YujiYuji Hanada | Japan | 19 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
100 m freestyle | S5 | 1:09.35 | WR | Dias, Daniel de FariaDaniel de Faria Dias | Brazil | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | |
100 m freestyle | S6 | 1:05.82 | Xu Qing | China | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | ||
100 m freestyle | S7 | 1:00.35 | Roberts, DavidDavid Roberts | Great Britain | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [17] | ||
100 m freestyle | S8 | 56.58 | WR | Wang Yinan | China | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [18] | |
100 m freestyle | S9 | 55.30 | WR | Cowdrey, Matthew JohnMatthew John Cowdrey | Australia | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [19] | |
100 m freestyle | S10 | 51.07 | Brasil, AndreAndre Brasil | Brazil | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [20] | ||
100 m freestyle | S11 | 57.43 | Snyder, BradleyBradley Snyder | United States | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | ||
100 m freestyle | S12 | 51.40 | Veraksa, MaksymMaksym Veraksa | Ukraine | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | ||
100 m freestyle | S13 | 51.91 | WR | Boki, IharIhar Boki | Belarus | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
200 m freestyle | S2 | 4:36.18 | Yang Yang | China | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | ||
200 m freestyle | S3 | 3:22.98 | WR | Vynohradets, DmytroDmytro Vynohradets | Ukraine | 9 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [22] | |
200 m freestyle | S4 | 2:55.81 | WR | Oribe Lumbreras, RichardRichard Oribe Lumbreras | Spain | 9 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [23] | |
200 m freestyle | S5 | 2:27.83 | de Faria Dias, DanielDaniel de Faria Dias | Brazil | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | ||
200 m freestyle | S6 | 2:27.43 | Olsson, AndersAnders Olsson | Sweden | 26 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
200 m freestyle | S14 | 1:59.62 | WR | Sverrisson, Jon MargeirJon Margeir Sverrisson | Iceland | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
400 m freestyle | S6 | 4:48.31 | Olsson, AndersAnders Olsson | Sweden | 14 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [24] | ||
400 m freestyle | S7 | 4:42.81 | WR | Craig, JosefJosef Craig | Great Britain | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [25] | |
400 m freestyle | S8 | 4:26.25 | WR | Hynd, SamuelSamuel Hynd | Great Britain | 12 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [26] | |
400 m freestyle | S9 | 4:10.88 | WR | Hall, BrendenBrenden Hall | Australia | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [7] | |
400 m freestyle | S10 | 4:04.91 | Silverman, IanIan Silverman | United States | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [27] | ||
400 m freestyle | S11 | 4:20.83 | WR | Morgan, JohnJohn Morgan | United States | 7 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | ||
400 m freestyle | S12 | 4:08.64 | WR | Punko, SergeiSergei Punko | Belarus | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [28] | |
400 m freestyle | S13 | 3:58.78 | WR | Boki, IharIhar Boki | Belarus | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | |
50 m backstroke | S1 | 1:04.29 | WR | Boiko, HennadiiHennadii Boiko | Ukraine | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [18] | |
50 m backstroke | S2 | 1:00.90 | WR | Yang Yang | China | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | |
50 m backstroke | S3 | 42.21 | † WR | Byeong-Eon, MinMin Byeong-Eon | South Korea | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [29] | |
50 m backstroke | S4 | 42.71 | WR | Reyes Gonzalez, Juan IgnacioJuan Ignacio Reyes Gonzalez | Mexico | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [30] | |
50 m backstroke | S5 | 34.99 | WR | Dias, DanielDaniel Dias | Brazil | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [31] | |
100 m backstroke | S6 | 1:13.56 | WR | Zheng Tao | China | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
100 m backstroke | S7 | 1:10.45 | h, WR | Fox, JonathanJonathan Fox | Great Britain | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
100 m backstroke | S8 | 1:05.43 | Lisenkov, KonstantinKonstantin Lisenkov | Russia | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [7] | ||
100 m backstroke | S9 | 1:02.39 | Cowdrey, Matthew JohnMatthew John Cowdrey | Australia | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | ||
100 m backstroke | S10 | 1:00.01 | WR | Zook, JustinJustin Zook | United States | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [7] | |
100 m backstroke | S11 | 1:07.74 | WR | Yang, BozunBozun Yang | China | 13 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [32] | |
100 m backstroke | S12 | 59.35 | WR | Nevolin-Svetov, AlexandrAlexandr Nevolin-Svetov | Russia | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [27] | |
100 m backstroke | S13 | 56.97 | WR | Boki, IharIhar Boki | Belarus | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
100 m backstroke | S14 | 1:01.85 | WR | Evers, MarcMarc Evers | Netherlands | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
200 m backstroke | S11 | 2:33.42 | WR | Morgan, JohnJohn Morgan | United States | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | ||
200 m backstroke | S12 | 2:33.14 | Holmes, ChristopherChristopher Holmes | Great Britain | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
200 m backstroke | S13 | 2:22.55 | Pedersen, NoelNoel Pedersen | Norway | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
50 m breaststroke | SB1 | 1:48.31 | Vieiro, CesarioCesario Vieiro | Portugal | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
50 m breaststroke | SB2 | 56.27 | WR | Castorena, ArnulfoArnulfo Castorena | Mexico | 23 Oct 2004 | 2004 Athens | ||
50 m breaststroke | SB3 | 48.49 | WR | Suzuki, TakayukiTakayuki Suzuki | Japan | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [33] | |
50 m breaststroke | SB11 | 36.79 | Cohen, IzharIzhar Cohen | Israel | Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
50 m breaststroke | SB12 | 34.50 | Pedrajas, JoseJose Pedrajas | Spain | Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
50 m breaststroke | SB13 | 32.45 | Pedersen, NoelNoel Pedersen | Norway | Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
100 m breaststroke | SB4 | 1:32.27 | WR | Dias, DanielDaniel Dias | Brazil | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB5 | 1:31.50 | WR | Engel, KasperKasper Engel | Netherlands | 24 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
100 m breaststroke | SB6 | 1:20.17 | WR | Bohodayko, YevheniyYevheniy Bohodayko | Ukraine | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB7 | 1:18.77 | WR | Cochrane, BlakeBlake Cochrane | Australia | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB8 | 1:07.01 | WR | Kalyna, AndriyAndriy Kalyna | Ukraine | 9 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [34] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB9 | 1:04.02 | WR | Poltavtsev, PavelPavel Poltavtsev | Russia | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB11 | WR | Yang Bozun | China | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | ||
100 m breaststroke | SB12 | 1:07.05 | WR | Zimin, MikhailMikhail Zimin | Russia | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB13 | 1:04.30 | Fedyna, OleksiiOleksii Fedyna | Ukraine | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | ||
100 m breaststroke | SB14 | 1:06.69 | WR | Tanaka, YasuhiroYasuhiro Tanaka | Japan | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [25] | |
200 m breaststroke | SB11 | 2:42.56 | WR | Bundgaard, ChristianChristian Bundgaard | Denmark | 23 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
200 m breaststroke | SB12 | 2:35.21 | Bugarin, KingsleyKingsley Bugarin | Australia | 23 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
200 m breaststroke | SB13 | 2:33.82 | WR | Pedersen, NoelNoel Pedersen | Norway | 23 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
50 m butterfly | S3 | 1:11.23 | Zatko, AndrejAndrej Zatko | Slovakia | 18 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
50 m butterfly | S4 | 40.48 | WR | Duric, DarkoDarko Duric | Slovenia | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [35] | |
50 m butterfly | S5 | 34.15 | WR | Dias, DanielDaniel Dias | Brazil | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [35] | |
50 m butterfly | S6 | 29.90 | WR | Xu Qing | China | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [4] | |
50 m butterfly | S7 | 29.49 | WR | Pan Shiyun | China | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
100 m butterfly | S8 | 1:00.95 | WR | Leek, Peter Alan StuartPeter Alan Stuart Leek | Australia | 7 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [36] | |
100 m butterfly | S9 | 59.34 | WR | Sors, TamasTamas Sors | Hungary | 7 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [37] | |
100 m butterfly | S10 | 56.35 | Brasil, AndreAndre Brasil | Brazil | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | ||
100 m butterfly | S11 | 1:01.12 | WR | Enhamed, EnhamedEnhamed Enhamed | Spain | 9 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [38] | |
100 m butterfly | S12 | 56.90 | WR | Makarau, RamanRaman Makarau | Belarus | 9 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [39] | |
100 m butterfly | S13 | 55.50 | Boki, IharIhar Boki | Belarus | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | ||
150 m individual medley | SM3 | 2:43.72 | WR | Du Jianping | China | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
150 m individual medley | SM4 | 2:25.98 | WR | Leslie, CameronCameron Leslie | New Zealand | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
200 m individual medley | SM5 | 2:52.60 | WR | de Faria Dias, DanielDaniel de Faria Dias | Brazil | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [40] | |
200 m individual medley | SM6 | 2:38.62 | WR | Xu Qing | China | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
200 m individual medley | SM7 | 2:33.13 | WR | Bohodayko, YevheniyYevheniy Bohodayko | Ukraine | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
200 m individual medley | SM8 | 2:20.92 | WR | Leek, PeterPeter Leek | Australia | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [41] | |
200 m individual medley | SM9 | 2:13.60 | WR | Cowdrey, Matthew JohnMatthew John Cowdrey | Australia | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [42] | |
200 m individual medley | SM10 | 2:10.01 | WR | Huot, BenoitBenoit Huot | Canada | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
200 m individual medley | SM11 | 2:22.40 | WR | Yang Bozun | China | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [29] | |
200 m individual medley | SM12 | 2:12.42 | Veraksa, MaksymMaksym Veraksa | Ukraine | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | ||
200 m individual medley | SM13 | 2:06.30 | WR | Boki, IharIhar Boki | Ukraine | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [35] | |
400 m individual medley | SM11 | 5:04.31 | WR | Morgan, JohnJohn Morgan | United States | 11 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | ||
400 m individual medley | SM12 | 5:06.77 | Morgan, JohnJohn Morgan | United States | Jun 1984 | 1984 New York | |||
400 m individual medley | SM13 | 5:05.47 | Edgson, MichaelMichael Edgson | Canada | 11 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
4×50 m freestyle relay | 20 points | 2:18.15 | WR |
| China | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [43] | |
4×100 m freestyle relay | 34 points | 3:50.17 | Australia | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |||
4×100 m freestyle relay | 49 points | 3:45.97 | WR | Ukraine | 23 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
4×100 m freestyle relay | S11-13 | 4:11.79 | United States | Jun 1984 | 1984 New York | ||||
4×50 m medley relay | 20 points | 2:33.15 | WR |
| China | 15 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | [44] | |
4×100 m medley relay | 34 points | 4:09.04 | WR |
| China | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [29] | |
4×100 m medley relay | 49 points | 4:13.65 |
| Ukraine | 27 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
4×100 m medley relay | S11-13 | 4:31.26 | WR | Japan | 28 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | |||
Records not set in finals: h – heat; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; † – en route to final mark
Women's records
Event | Class | Time | Name | Nation | Date | Games | Ref | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | S1 | 1:28.74 | Watts, DanielleDanielle Watts | Great Britain | 13 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | |||
50 m freestyle | S2 | 1:15.46 | WR | Broadripp, VictoriaVictoria Broadripp | Great Britain | 27 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | ||
50 m freestyle | S3 | 48.11 | WR | Xia Jiangbo | China | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [35] | |
50 m freestyle | S4 | 46.27 | Miranda Herrera, Nely EdithNely Edith Miranda Herrera | Mexico | 15 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | |||
50 m freestyle | S5 | 35.88 | = WR | Perales Fernandez, TeresaTeresa Perales Fernandez | Spain | 15 September 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
50 m freestyle | S5 | 35.88 | = WR | Prologaieva, NataliaNatalia Prologaieva | Ukraine | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
50 m freestyle | S6 | 34.77 | =WR | de Koning-Peper, MirjamMirjam de Koning-Peper | Netherlands | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [7] | |
50 m freestyle | S7 | 32.63 | Freney, JacquelineJacqueline Freney | Australia | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | ||
50 m freestyle | S8 | 31.13 | Weggemann, MalloryMallory Weggemann | United States | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | ||
50 m freestyle | S9 | 29.12 | Lin Ping | China | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | ||
50 m freestyle | S10 | 28.10 | WR | Mortimer, SummerSummer Mortimer | Canada | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
50 m freestyle | S11 | 30.94 | WR | Camellini, CeciliaCecilia Camellini | Italy | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | |
50 m freestyle | S12 | 26.90 | WR | Savchenko, OxanaOxana Savchenko | Russia | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [35] | |
50 m freestyle | S13 | 27.38 | WR | Hopf, YvonneYvonne Hopf | Germany | 25 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
100 m freestyle | S1 | 3:27.47 | Watts, DanielleDanielle Watts | Great Britain | 26 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | |||
100 m freestyle | S2 | 2:43.67 | WR | Berry, MaireadMairead Berry | Ireland | 26 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | ||
100 m freestyle | S3 | 1:44.32 | WR | Xia Jiangbo | China | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
100 m freestyle | S4 | 1:37.58 | Espenhayn, KayKay Espenhayn | Germany | 23 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
100 m freestyle | S5 | 1:16.65 | WR | Perales Fernandez, TeresaTeresa Perales Fernandez | Spain | 7 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
100 m freestyle | S6 | 1:13.33 | WR | Arlen, VictoriaVictoria Arlen | United States | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | |
100 m freestyle | S7 | 1:09.39 | Freney, JacquelineJacqueline Freney | Australia | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | ||
100 m freestyle | S8 | 1:05.63 | WR | Long, JessicaJessica Long | United States | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [18] | |
100 m freestyle | S9 | 1:01.44 | du Toit, NatalieNatalie du Toit | South Africa | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | |||
100 m freestyle | S10 | 1:00.89 | WR | Pascoe, SophieSophie Pascoe | New Zealand | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [20] | |
100 m freestyle | S11 | 1:07.29 | WR | Camellini, CeciliaCecilia Camellini | Italy | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
100 m freestyle | S12 | 58.41 | WR | Savchenko, OxanaOxana Savchenko | Russia | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | |
100 m freestyle | S13 | 58.87 | WR | Grand'Maison, ValérieValérie Grand'Maison | Canada | 10 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
200 m freestyle | S3 | 4:20.73 | Valle Benitez, PatriciaPatricia Valle Benitez | Mexico | 23 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | |||
200 m freestyle | S4 | 3:12.82 | Espenhayn, KayKay Espenhayn | Germany | 20 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
200 m freestyle | S5 | 2:44.61 | WR | Hess, BéatriceBéatrice Hess | France | 23 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | ||
200 m freestyle | S6 | 2:55.15 | Newstead, JenniferJennifer Newstead | New Zealand | 20 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
200 m freestyle | S14 | 2:12.63 | WR | Applegate, Jessica-JaneJessica-Jane Applegate | Great Britain | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
400 m freestyle | S6 | 5:19.17 | WR | Simmonds, EleanorEleanor Simmonds | Great Britain | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [45] | |
400 m freestyle | S7 | 4:59.02 | WR | Freney, JacquelineJacqueline Freney | Australia | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [46] | |
400 m freestyle | S8 | 4:42.28 | WR | Long, JessicaJessica Long | United States | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
400 m freestyle | S9 | 4:23.81 | WR | du Toit, NatalieNatalie du Toit | South Africa | 12 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
400 m freestyle | S10 | 4:33.15 | WR | Pawlik, KatarzynaKatarzyna Pawlik | Poland | 15 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
400 m freestyle | S11 | 5:11.32 | h | Schulte, DanielaDaniela Schulte | Germany | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [4] | |
400 m freestyle | S12 | 4:37.37 | WR | Efimenko, AnnaAnna Efimenko | Russia | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
400 m freestyle | S13 | 4:28.64 | WR | Grand'Maison, ValérieValérie Grand'Maison | Canada | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
50 m backstroke | S1 | 1:13.64 | WR | Ielisavetska, GannaGanna Ielisavetska | Ukraine | 15 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
50 m backstroke | S2 | 1:03.00 | WR | Feng Yazhu | China | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | |
50 m backstroke | S3 | 57.92 | WR | Yip, Pin XiuPin Xiu Yip | Singapore | 15 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
50 m backstroke | S4 | 51.48 | Espenhayn, KayKay Espenhayn | Germany | 22 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
50 m backstroke | S5 | 41.03 | Hlavackova, BelaBela Hlavackova | Czech Republic | 8 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | |||
100 m backstroke | S6 | 1:24.71 | WR | Lu Dong | China | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
100 m backstroke | S7 | 1:22.84 | Freney, JacquelineJacqueline Freney | Australia | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | ||
100 m backstroke | S8 | 1:16.74 | Frederiksen, HeatherHeather Frederiksen | Great Britain | 10 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | |||
100 m backstroke | S9 | 1:09.30 | WR | Dixon, StéphanieStéphanie Dixon | Canada | 13 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
100 m backstroke | S10 | 1:05.90 | WR | Mortimer, Summer AshleySummer Ashley Mortimer | Canada | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [7] | |
100m backstroke | S11 | 1:19.50 | Akiyama, RinaRina Akiyama | Japan | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | ||
100 m backstroke | S12 | 1:07.99 | WR | Savchenko, OxanaOxana Savchenko | Russia | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | |
100 m backstroke | S13 | 1:09.09 | WR | Gotell, ChelseyChelsey Gotell | Canada | 14 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
100 m backstroke | S14 | 1:08.93 | Firth, BethanyBethany Firth | Ireland | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | ||
200 m backstroke | S11 | 3:20.28 | Low, Mary AnnMary Ann Low | Great Britain | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
200 m backstroke | S12 | 2:31.13 | WR | Zorn, TrischaTrischa Zorn | United States | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | ||
50 m breaststroke | SB1 | 1:43.89 | WR | Lind, Live ToneLive Tone Lind | Norway | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | ||
50 m breaststroke | SB2 | 1:15.20 | WR | Flood, TaraTara Flood | Great Britain | 8 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | ||
50 m breaststroke | SB3 | 54.21 | WR | Kajiwara, NorikoNoriko Kajiwara | Japan | 21 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
50 m breaststroke | SB5 | 43.48 | † WR | Bruhn, KirstenKirsten Bruhn | Germany | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [27] | |
50 m breaststroke | SB11 | 41.87 | Tjernberg, MagdalenaMagdalena Tjernberg | Sweden | 20 Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
50 m breaststroke | SB12 | 39.29 | Zorn, TrischaTrischa Zorn | United States | 20 Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
50 m breaststroke | SB13 | 39.55 | Tjernberg, GabrielleGabrielle Tjernberg | Sweden | 20 Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
100 m breaststroke | SB4 | 1:43.99 | WR | Prologaieva, NataliiaNataliia Prologaieva | Ukraine | 4 September 2012 | 2012 London | [8] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB5 | 1:35.03 | h | Bruhn, KirstenKirsten Bruhn | Germany | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [27] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB6 | 1:39.13 | Savtsova, ViktoriiaViktoriia Savtsova | Ukraine | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [10] | ||
100 m breaststroke | SB7 | 1:29.28 | Long, JessicaJessica Long | United States | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | ||
100 m breaststroke | SB8 | 1:17.17 | WR | Vladykina, OlesyaOlesya Vladykina | Russia | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB9 | 1:16.93 | WR | Sloan, JessicaJessica Sloan | Canada | 24 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | ||
100 m breaststroke | SB11 | 1:27.98 | WR | Reichard, MajaMaja Reichard | Sweden | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB12 | 1:16.17 | WR | Pronina, NataliaNatalia Pronina | Azerbaijan | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [16] | |
100 m breaststroke | SB13 | 1:17.32 | Pelendritou, KarolinaKarolina Pelendritou | Cyprus | 25 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | |||
100 m breaststroke | SB14 | 1:16.85 | WR | Alonso Morales, MichelleMichelle Alonso Morales | Spain | 6 September 2012 | 2012 London | [25] | |
200 m breaststroke | SB11 | 3:13.19 | Tjernberg, MagdalenaMagdalena Tjernberg | Sweden | 18 Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
200 m breaststroke | SB12 | 3:04.16 | Zorn, TrischaTrischa Zorn | United States | 6 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
200 m breaststroke | SB13 | 3:03.24 | Tjernberg, GabrielleGabrielle Tjernberg | Sweden | 18 Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
50 m butterfly | S3 | 58.84 | WR | Valle Benitez, PatriciaPatricia Valle Benitez | Mexico | 22 Sep 2004 | 2000 Athens | ||
50 m butterfly | S4 | 56.36 | WR | Erikson, SandraSandra Erikson | Sweden | 22 Sep 2004 | 2004 Athens | ||
50 m butterfly | S5 | 40.51 | WR | Akopyan, OlenaOlena Akopyan | Ukraine | 13 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
50 m butterfly | S6 | 36.05 | WR | Khrul, OksanaOksana Khrul | Ukraine | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [4] | |
50 m butterfly | S7 | 34.47 | WR | Huang, MinMin Huang | China | 13 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
100 m butterfly | S8 | 1:10.32 | Long, JessicaJessica Long | United States | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | ||
100 m butterfly | S9 | 1:06.74 | WR | du Toit, NatalieNatalie du Toit | South Africa | 7 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
100 m butterfly | S10 | 1:04.43 | WR | Pascoe, SophieSophie Pascoe | New Zealand | 1 September 2012 | 2012 London | [12] | |
100 m butterfly | S11 | 1:20.50 | Barrett, ElaineElaine Barrett | Great Britain | 26 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | |||
100 m butterfly | S12 | 1:03.34 | Mendak, JoannaJoanna Mendak | Poland | 9 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | |||
100 m butterfly | S13 | 1:06.12 | Hopf, YvonneYvonne Hopf | Germany | 17 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | |||
150 m individual medley | SM3 | 3:29.36 | WR | Valle Benitez, PatriciaPatricia Valle Benitez | Mexico | 14 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
150 m individual medley | SM4 | 2:47.84 | WR | Lauridsen, KarinaKarina Lauridsen | Denmark | 14 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
200 m individual medley | SM5 | 3:13.43 | WR | Prologaieva, NataliiaNataliia Prologaieva | Ukraine | 31 August 2012 | 2012 London | [11] | |
200 m individual medley | SM6 | 3:05.39 | WR | Simmonds, EleanorEleanor Simmonds | Great Britain | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
200 m individual medley | SM7 | 2:54.42 | WR | Freney, JacquelineJacqueline Freney | Australia | 2 September 2012 | 2012 London | [21] | |
200 m individual medley | SM8 | 2:37.09 | Long, JessicaJessica Long | United States | 5 September 2012 | 2012 London | [27] | ||
200 m individual medley | SM9 | 2:27.83 | WR | du Toit, NatalieNatalie du Toit | South Africa | 11 Sep 2008 | 2008 Beijing | ||
200 m individual medley | SM10 | 2:25.65 | WR | Pascoe, SophieSophie Pascoe | New Zealand | 30 August 2012 | 2012 London | [6] | |
200 m individual medley | SM11 | 2:46.91 | WR | Fisher, MaryMary Fisher | New Zealand | 8 September 2012 | 2012 London | [29] | |
200 m individual medley | SM12 | 2:28.00 | WR | Savchenko, OxanaOxana Savchenko | Russia | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | |
200 m individual medley | SM13 | 2:27.64 | WR | Grand-Maison, ValerieValerie Grand-Maison | Canada | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [35] | |
400 m individual medley | SM11 | 6:51.27 | Rossi, AndreaAndrea Rossi | Canada | Jun 1984 | 1984 New York | |||
400 m individual medley | SM12 | 5:29.76 | Zorn, TrischaTrischa Zorn | United States | 10 Sep 1992 | 1992 Barcelona | |||
400 m individual medley | SM13 | 5:43.46 | Brandeweie, DebraDebra Brandeweie | United States | 21 Oct 1988 | 1988 Seoul | |||
4×50 m freestyle relay | 20 points | 3:00.62 | WR | Japan | 24 Sep 2004 | 2000 Sydney | |||
4×100 m freestyle relay | 34 points | 4:20.39 | WR | Australia | 3 September 2012 | 2012 London | [9] | ||
4×100 m freestyle relay | S11-13 | 4:33.52 | WR |
| Germany | 22 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
4×50 m medley relay | 20 points | 3:10.37 | WR |
| France | 28 Oct 2000 | 2000 Sydney | ||
4×100 m medley relay | 34 points | 4:53.95 | Australia | 7 September 2012 | 2012 London | [4] | |||
4×100 m medley relay | S11-13 | 5:11.58 | WR |
| Germany | 25 Aug 1996 | 1996 Atlanta | ||
Records not set in finals: h – heat; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg
See also
References
- 1 2 "A-Z of Paralympic classification". BBC Sport. 28 August 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-07-24. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "IPC Swimming Medal Events Programme and MQS Criteria" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. 6 September 2007. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "IPC Swimming Classification Manual" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Secures Phelpsian Eighth Gold Medal With Lezak-Like Anchor". Swimming World Magazine. 7 September 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 50m freestyle - S2: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 13 September 2008. Retrieved 15 August 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2012 London Paralympics: World Records Falling At High Rate; Benoit Huot, Natalie Du Toit, Jessica Long Sophie Pascoe Among Stars". Swimming World Magazine. 30 August 2012. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney, Ihar Boki Put Stamp on Games Thus Far; Natalie Du Toit Wins 12th Career Gold". Swimming World Magazine. 4 September 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney, Ihar Boki Put Stamp on Games Thus Far; Natalie Du Toit Wins 12th Career Gold". Swimming World Magazine. 4 September 2012. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "2012 London Paralympics: China Dominates Night Five; Nearly Every Swim Features Games Record; Jacqueline Freney Pushes Gold-Medal Tally to Five". Swimming World Magazine. 3 September 2012. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "2012 London Paralympics: Jessica Long Wins 11th Career Gold; Benoit Huot Claims 19th Career Medal". Swimming World Magazine. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "2012 London Paralympics: World Record Blitz Continues As Jessica Long, Andre Brasil Show Dominance". Swimming World Magazine. 31 August 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2012 London Paralympics: Another Historic Night; Ellie Simmonds Rocks London Aquatic Center With World Record; Jessica Long Wins Third Gold". Swimming World Magazine. 1 September 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 50m freestyle - S12: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 14 September 2008. Retrieved 15 August 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 50m freestyle - S13: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 15 September 2008. Retrieved 15 August 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m freestyle - S3: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 7 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "2012 London Paralympics: China Puts Exclamation Point on Remarkable Meet With World Record in Final Swim". Swimming World Magazine. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m freestyle - S7: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 8 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Wins Seventh Gold Medal; Matthew Cowdrey, Natalie Du Toit, Jessica Long With Historic Career Tallies". Swimming World Magazine. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m freestyle - S9: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 8 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- 1 2 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Wins Seventh Gold Medal; Matthew Cowdrey, Natalie Du Toit, Jessica Long With Historic Career Tallies". Swimming World Magazine. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "2012 London Paralympics: Mallory Weggemann Earns Redemption With Gold Medal After Reclassification; Du Jianping, Cameron Leslie Crush World Records". Swimming World Magazine. 2 September 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 200m freestyle - S3: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 200m freestyle - S4: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 200m freestyle - S6: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 14 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Wins Seventh Gold Medal; Matthew Cowdrey, Natalie Du Toit, Jessica Long With Historic Career Tallies". Swimming World Magazine. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 400m freestyle - S8: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 12 September 2008. Retrieved 12 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "2012 London Paralympics: Jessica Long Wins 11th Career Gold; Benoit Huot Claims 19th Career Medal". Swimming World Magazine. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 400m freestyle - S12: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 "2012 London Paralympics: China Puts Exclamation Point on Remarkable Meet With World Record in Final Swim". Swimming World Magazine. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 50m backstroke - S4: Results Heats" (PDF). BOCOG. 8 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Wins Seventh Gold Medal; Matthew Cowdrey, Natalie Du Toit, Jessica Long With Historic Career Tallies". Swimming World Magazine. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 29 September 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m backstroke - S11: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 13 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 50m breaststroke - SB3: Results Heats" (PDF). BOCOG. 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m breaststroke - SB8: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Secures Phelpsian Eighth Gold Medal With Lezak-Like Anchor". Swimming World Magazine. 7 September 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m butterfly - S8: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 7 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m butterfly - S9: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 7 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m butterfly - S11: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 100m butterfly - S12: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 200m individual medley - SM5: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 200m individual medley - SM8: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 200m individual medley - SM9: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 4X50m freestyle - 20 pts: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
- ↑ "Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games - Men's 4X50m medley - 20 pts: Results Final" (PDF). BOCOG. 15 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
- ↑ "2012 London Paralympics: Another Historic Night; Ellie Simmonds Rocks London Aquatic Center With World Record; Jessica Long Wins Third Gold". Swimming World Magazine. 1 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ↑ "2012 London Paralympics: Jacqueline Freney Wins Seventh Gold Medal; Matthew Cowdrey, Natalie Du Toit, Jessica Long With Historic Career Tallies". Swimming World Magazine. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
External links
- "IPC Swimming Paralympic Records-Men" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. 26 October 2004. Retrieved 7 September 2008.
- "IPC Swimming Paralympic Records-Women" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. 26 October 2004. Retrieved 7 September 2008.