List of doping cases in athletics
The use of performance-enhancing drugs (doping) is prohibited within the sport of athletics. Athletes who are found to have used such banned substances, either through a positive drugs test, the biological passport system, an investigation or public admission, receive a competition ban for a length of time which reflects the severity of the infraction. Athletes who are found to have banned substances in their possession, or who tamper with (or refuse to submit to) drug testing can also receive bans from the sport. Short competitive bans are also given to athletes who test positive for prohibited recreational drugs or minor stimulants which serve little performance-enhancing effects for competitors in athletics. The sports body responsible for determining which substances are banned in athletics is the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).
Typically, any athlete who tests positive for banned substances after having served a previous ban receives a lifetime ban from the sport of athletics. Many high-profile sportspeople to receive doping bans have come from the sport of athletics, with significant past cases concerning Ben Johnson, Marion Jones and Tim Montgomery. Furthermore, a number of athletes who underwent state-sponsored doping programmes in East Germany between the 1960s and 1980s were competitors in athletics, but the quality of the international anti-doping work was so poor that only one East German athlete ever tested positive.[1]
A
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation n |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nunu Abashidze | Soviet Union | Shot put | 1981 | [1][2] | ||
Ahmed Abd El Raouf | Egypt | Hammer throw | 2008 | Norandrosterone | 2 years | [3][4] |
Inga Abitova | Russia | Long distance | 2009 | Biological passport anomalies | 2 years | [5][6][7] |
Folashade Abugan | Nigeria | Sprinting | 2010 | Testosterone prohormone | 2 years | [8][9][10] |
Ibrahim Mohamed Aden | Somalia | Middle distance | 1999 | Ephedrine | Public warning | [11][12][13] |
Tosin Adeloye | Nigeria | Sprinting | 2012 | Metenolone | 2 years | [14][15] |
Funke Adeoye | Nigeria | Hammer throw | 2007 | Ephedrine | Public warning | [3][16][17][18] |
Alessandra Aguilar | Spain | Long distance | 2011 | 3 months | [19] | |
Amina Aït Hammou | Morocco | Middle distance | 2008 | 3 whereabouts failures | 1 year | [3][20] |
Seltana Aït Hammou | Morocco | Middle distance | 2008 | 3 whereabouts failures | 1 year | [3][21] |
Chioma Ajunwa | Nigeria | Long jump, sprinting | 1992 | 4 years | [22][23] | |
Esther Akinsulie | Canada | Sprinting | 2013 | Hydrochlorothiazide | 6 months | [24][25][26] |
mahir kalpesh shah | India | soccer | 2011 | Anabolic steroids | 2 years | [27] |
Mary Akor Basley | United States | Marathon | 2012 | Clenbuterol | 2 years | [14][28] |
Mikko Ala-Leppilampi | Finland | Long distance | 1972 | Self admittance of blood transfusions (not illegal at the time) |
— | [29] |
Mariem Alaoui Selsouli | Morocco | Middle distance | 2009 2012 |
EPO Furosemide |
2 years 8 years |
[13][30][31][32][33] |
Sultan Al-Dawoodi | Saudi Arabia | Discus throw | 2009 | Norandrosterone | 2 years | [34][35] |
Denis Alekseyev | Russia | Sprinting | 2013 | Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [36][37] |
Barakat Al-Harthi | Oman | Sprinting | 2011 | Methylprednisolone | 6 months | [38][39] |
Ghfran Almouhamad | Syria | Hurdling | 2012 | Methylhexaneamine | 6 months | [7][40] |
Anna Alminova | Russia | Middle distance | 2010 2009 |
Pseudoephedrine Biological passport anomalies |
3 months 30 months |
[30][41] [13][42][43] |
Anthony Alozie | Australia | Sprinting | 2013 | Three Whereabouts Failures | 20 months | [28][44][45] |
Aslı Çakır Alptekin | Turkey | Middle distance/steeplechase | 2004 2010 |
Metenolone Biological passport |
2 years 8 years |
[46][47] [48][49][50][51][52] |
Gloria Amuche Nwosu | Nigeria | Sprinting | 2005 | Testosterone | 2 years | [53] |
Anis Ananenka | Belarus | Middle distance | 2015 | GW1516 | 4 years | [54][55] |
Andreas Anastasopoulos | Greece | Shot put | 2001 | 2 years | [56] | |
Georg Andersen | Norway | Shot put | 1991 | Metenolone | 21 months | [13][57][58] |
Marvin Anderson | Jamaica | Sprinting | 2009 | 4-Methyl-2-hexanamine | 3 months | |
Lyudmila Andonova | Bulgaria | High jump | 1985 | Amphetamine | 18 months | [1][2][60] |
Yeorgios Andreou | Cyprus | Decathlon | 2003 | 2 years | [61] | |
Vladimir Andreyev | Russia | Race walking | 2005 | Salbutamol | 1 year | [62][63] |
Yuriy Andronov | Russia | Race walking | 2014 | Trimetazidine | 2 years | [32][64] |
Ivanildo dos Anjos | Brazil | Long distance | 2014 | Hydrochlorothiazide | 18 months | [65][66][67] |
Adrián Annus | Hungary | Hammer throw | 2004 | Missed test, tampering | 2 years | [68][69] |
Seema Antil | India | Discus throw | 2000 | Pseudoephedrine | Public warning | [70] |
Elena Antoci | Romania | Middle distance | 2008 | EPO | [71] | |
Olena Antonova | Ukraine | Discus throw | 2009 (Retested 2013) | Stanozolol | 2 years | [13][28][72] |
Esref Apak | Turkey | Hammer throw | 2013 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [14][28][73] |
Thozama April | South Africa | Long distance | 2014 | Phentermine, Prednisolone, Norandrosterone | 2 years | [65][66][74] |
Demetra Arachoviti | Greece | Hurdling | 2012 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [75][76] |
Geisa Arcanjo | Brazil | Shot put | 2010 | Hydrochlorothiazide | Public warning | [77] |
Juana Arrendel | Dominican Republic | High jump | 1999 | Stanozolol | [78] | |
Katsiaryna Artsiukh | Kazakhstan | Hurdling | 2010 | Metenolone | 2 years | [30][79] |
Natalya Artyomova | Soviet Union | Middle distance | Steroids | [80] | ||
Tatiana Aryasova | Russia | Long distance | 2012 | Hydroxyethylstarch | 2 years | [75][81][82] |
Yelena Arzhakova | Russia | Middle distance | 2011 | Biological passport violation | 2 years | [75][83] |
Delilah Asiago | Kenya | Long distance | 1999 | [84] | ||
Innocent Asonze | Nigeria | Sprinting | 1999 | [13][84] | ||
Wayne Athorne | Australia | Decathlon | Methandienone (Dianabol) | [85] | ||
Duncan Atwood | United States | Javelin throw | 1985 | Stimulant | Life ban (later reduced) | [2][86] |
Olutoyin Augustus (Toyin Augustus) |
Nigeria | Hurdles | 2009 | Abnormal testosterone levels | 2 years | [13][87] |
Anna Avdeyeva | Russia | Shot put | 2013 | Oral Turinabol (anabolic steroid) | 2 years | [72][88] |
Roman Avramenko | Ukraine | Javelin throw | 2013 | Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [13][28][72] |
Hussein Awada | Lebanon | Cross country running Half marathon |
2012 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [26][28] |
Mark Anthony Awere | Ghana | Long jump | 2001 | 3 months | [89] | |
Bimbo Miel Ayedou | Benin | Sprinting | 2012 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [38][90] |
Süreyya Ayhan | Turkey | Middle distance | 2004 2007 |
Interfering with test Stanozolol, Methandienone |
2 years Life ban |
[91] [34][35][92] |
Masoud Azizi | Afghanistan | Sprinting | 2013 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [13][14][28] |
B
C
D
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peter Dajia | Canada | Shot put | 1983- 1986 |
Self admittance in 1989: Steroids Positive test: Steroids, Testosterone |
18 months |
[2][268][269] |
Martina Danišová-Hrasnová | Slovakia | Hammer throw | 2003 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [270][271] |
Bonnie Dasse | United States | Shot put | 1992 | Clenbuterol | 4 years | [272] |
Marie Davenport (Marie McMahon) |
Ireland | Long distance | 1996 | Phenylpropanolamine | Reprimande | [273][274][275] |
Walter Davis | United States | Triple jump | 2013 | 3 whereabouts failures | 1 year | [28][33] |
Alice Decaux | France | Hurdling | 2013 | β-Methylphenethylamine | 6 months | [72][276][277] |
Mary Decker (Mary Slaney) |
United States | Middle distance | 1996 | Testosterone | [43][278] | |
Tony Dees | United States | Hurdling | 2001 | Norandrosterone, Noretiochdandone | Life ban | [247] |
Hind Dehiba | France | Middle distance | 2007 | EPO | 2 years | [279] |
Tatyana Dektyareva | Russia | Hurdling | 2014 | Ostarine | 2 years | [94][280][281] |
Dimitrios Delifotis | Greece | Long jump | 1984 | [1][2] | ||
Luis Delís | Cuba | Discus throw/shot put | 1990 | [282] | ||
Tezeta Dengersa | Turkey | Middle/Long distance | 2005 | Metenolone | 2 years | [62] |
Frédéric Denis | France | Steeplechase | 2007 | EPO | 2 years | [75] |
Sébastien Denis | France | Hurdling | 2005 | Ephedrine | Public warning | [62] |
Lyubov Denisova | Russia | Marathon | 2007 | Prostanozol, testosterone | 2 years | [283] |
Manuela Derr | Germany | Sprinting | 1992 | Clenbuterol | 3 years | [284] |
Ronald Desruelles | Belgium | Long jump | 1980 | [1][285] | ||
Hrysopiyi Devetzi | Greece | Triple/Long jump | 2009 | Failure to submit to doping control | 2 years | [10][75][286] |
Vadim Devyatovskiy | Belarus | Hammer throw | 2000 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [95][287] |
Aïssa Dghoughi | Morocco | Long distance | 2006 | Refusal to submit to doping control | 3 years | [17][288][289] |
Ahmed Mohamed Dheeb | Qatar | Discus throw | 2010 | Testosterone metabolites | [10][290] | |
Alberico Di Cecco | Italy | Marathon | 2008 | EPO | 2 years | [34][35][291] |
Rostislav Dimitrov | Bulgaria | Triple jump | 1999 | Ephedrine | [43][292] | |
Svetla Dimitrova | Bulgaria | Heptathlon | 1989 | Sydnocarb | 2 years | [293] |
Katalin Divós | Hungary | Hammet throw | 2001 | 2 years | [294] | |
Vukosava Đjapić | Serbia and Montenegro | Sprinting | 2005 | Metenolone | 2 years | [17][295] |
Abderahmane Djemadi | Algeria | Long distance | 2001 | Refusal to submit to doping control | 2 years | [296] |
Gábor Dobos | Hungary | Sprinting | 2000 2006 |
Drostanolone, testosterone |
2 years Life ban |
[297][298] |
Jim Doehring | United States | Shot put | 1990 | Steroids | 2 years | [299] |
Bahar Doğan | Turkey | Long distance | Biological passport | 2 years and 6 months | [300] | |
Bishop Dolegiewicz | Canada | Shot put, discus throw | 1973-1985 | Self admittance (The Dubin Inquiry): Steroids | National record annulled | [301][302][303] |
Marta Dominguez | Spain | Middle distance | 2009 | Biological passport | 3 years | [304] |
Tetyana Dorovskikh (Tatyana Samolenko) |
Ukraine | Middle distance | 1993 | Unknown substance | [305] | |
Rashid Shafi Al-Dosari | Qatar | Discus throw | 2003 | Refused to submit to doping control | 2 years | [306][307] |
Troy Douglas | Netherlands | Sprinting | 1999 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [308][309] |
Horace Dove-Edwin | Sierra Leone | Sprinting | 1994 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [310] |
Rasa Drazdauskaitė | Lithuania | Long distance | 2003 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [306][311] |
Heike Drechsler | East Germany | Long jump/sprinting | 1980's | Self admittance | — | [312] |
Hamza Driouch | Qatar | Middle distance | 2012 | Biological passport anomalies | 2 years | [313][314] |
Jon Drummond | United States | Coach | 2012/ 2013 |
Possession, trafficking and administration of prohibited substances |
8 years | [315][316] |
Oleksandr Dryhol | Ukraine | Hammer throw | 2013 | Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [32][72] |
Aliona Dubitskaya | Belarus | Shot put | 2014 | Oxilofrine | 6 months | [154][317] |
Corina Dumbrăvean | Romania | Middle distance | 2007 2010 |
Refusal to submit to testing |
2 years Life ban |
[318][319] |
Julien Dunkley | Jamaica | Sprinting | 2008 | Boldenone | 2 years | [3][34][320] |
Debbie Dunn | United States | Sprinting | 2012 | Testosterone | 2 years | [206][321] |
Lyudmila Dzhigalova | Ukraine | Sprinting | 1993 | Steroids | 4 years | [322] |
E
F
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Martin Fagan | Ireland | Marathon, half-marathon | 2011 | EPO | 2 years | [75][357][358] |
Ahmed Faiz | Saudi Arabia | Long jump | 2010 | Amphetamines | 2 years | [30][359] |
Sandra Farmer-Patrick | United States | Hurdling | 1996 | Testosterone | [13][360] | |
Róbert Fazekas | Hungary | Discus throw | 2004 2012 |
Failing to provide urine sample Stanozolol |
2 years 6 years |
[32][69][206] |
Surita Febbraio | South Africa | Hurdling | 2005 | Testosterone | 2 years | [361] |
Agustín Félix | Spain | Decathlon | 2011 | Drostanolone | 2 years | [160] |
Paquillo Fernández | Spain | Race walk | 2010 | Possession of undisclosed banned substances | 2 years | [30][102][362] |
Ricardo Fernández | Spain | Middle/Long distance | 2004 2006 |
EPO Finasteride |
2 years 2 years |
[17][363][364] |
Elena Fidatov | Romania | Middle/Long distance | 1998 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [365] |
Nicolas Figère | France | Hammer throw | 2007 | Cathine | 1 month, public warning | [3][366] |
Konstadinos Filippidis | Greece | Pole vault | 2007 | Etilephrine | 2 years | [367] |
Yuliya Fomenko | Russia | Middle distance | 2007 | Fraudulent substitution of urine | 33 months | [13][35][43][143][223][224] |
Greg Foster | United States | Hurdling | 1990 | Pseudoephedrine, Ephedrine, Phenylpropanolamine | 6 months | [368] |
Allodin Fothergill | Jamaica | Sprinting | 2009 | 4-Methyl-2-hexanamine | 3 months | [35][59] |
Cecilia Francis | Nigeria | Sprinting | 2013 | Metenolone | 1 year | [15][45] |
Shelly-Ann Fraser | Jamaica | Sprinting | 2010 | Oxycodone | 6 months | [30][369] |
Brian Frasure | United States | Sprinting | 2000 | Nandrolone | 4 years | [370] |
Jake Freeman | United States | Hammer throw | 2009 2011 |
Cannabis Cannabis |
Public warning 1 year |
[35][371][372] |
Ruth Fuchs | East Germany | Javelin throw | 1970's | Anabolic steroids (self-admitted) | — | [373] |
G
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chryste Gaines | United States | Sprinting | 2003 2005 |
Modafinil (positive test) THG (investigation: BALCO) |
Public warning 2 years |
[91][306] |
Anton Galkin | Russia | Sprinting | 2004 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [17][374] |
Miguel Ángel Gamonal | Spain | Half marathon | 2013 2015 |
Clenbuterol Biological passport |
2 years 3 years |
[32][45] [131] |
Alberto García | Spain | Long distance, cross country | 2003 | EPO | 2 years | [375] |
Sandra Gasser | Switzerland | Middle distance | 1987 | Steroids | 2 years | [13][376] |
Justin Gatlin | United States | Sprinting | 2001 2006 |
Amphetamine Testosterone |
1 year (Reduced from 2 years) 4 years |
[3][377][378][379][380] |
Tyson Gay | United States | Sprinting | 2013 2012-2013 |
Positive test: Exogenous androgenic anabolic steroid Investigation/Admittance |
1 year | [162][381][382] |
Tibor Gécsek | Hungary | Hammer throw | 1995 | Anabolic steroids | 2 years (Reduced from 4 years) | [383] |
Ines Geipel | East Germany | Sprinting | 1980's | Turinabol (self-admitted) | — | [384] |
Shitaye Gemechu | Ethiopia | Long distance | 2009 | EPO | 2 years | [385] |
Ivan Gertlein | Russia | Pole vault | 2012 | Testosterone | 2 years | [72][386] |
Nordine Gezzar | France | Middle/Long distance | 2006 2012 |
Finasterid, nandrolone EPO |
2 years 10 years |
[387][388] [206] |
Rachid Ghanmouni | Morocco | Long distance | 2006 | Evading doping control | 2 years | [3][34][389] |
Ruqaya Al-Ghasra | Bahrain | Sprinting | 2009 | Epitestosterone | 2 years | [13][30][104] |
Alina Gherasim (Alina Tecuţa) |
Romania | Long distance | 2002 | Anabolic steroids | 2 years | [390] |
Bouchra Ghezielle | France | Middle distance | 2008 | EPO | 4 years | [3][34][43][391] |
Patricia Girard | France | Sprinting | 1990 | Primobolan (anabolic steroid) | 2 years | [392] (Swedish)[1][393] |
Sandra Glover | United States | Sprinting | 2003 | Modafinil | Disqualification and public warning | [306] |
Geronimo Goeloe | Netherlands Antilles | Sprinting | 2008 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [3][34][394] |
Thomas Goller | Germany | Hurdling | 2010 | Boldenone, SARMs | 2 years | [30][395] |
Olga Golovkina | Russia | Long distance | 2013 | Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [32][194] |
Vanda Gomes | Brazil | Sprinting | 2014 | Anastrozole | 2 years | [65][66][396] |
Yekaterina Gordiyenko | Soviet Union | Pentathlon | 1978 | Anabolic steroids | 18 months | [2][397] |
Agnieszka Gortel-Maciuk | Poland | Marathon/Half marathon | 2013 | Testosterone, DHEA | 2 years | [93][314] |
Anastasios Gousis | Greece | Sprinting | 2008 | Methyltrienolone | 2 years | [3][34][398] |
Abderrahim Goumri | Morocco | Marathon | 2009 | Biological passport | 4 years | [13][75] |
Eva-Maria Gradwohl | Austria | Long distance | 2010 | Refusal to submit to doping control | 2 years | [30][399] |
Stephanie Graf | Austria | Middle distance | 2003 | Attempted use of a prohibited method (Humanplasma scandal) | 2 years | [30][79] |
Trevor Graham | United States | Coach | Possession, trafficking, and administration of performance-enhancing drugs, and assisting, encouraging, aiding and abetting anti-doping rule violations | Life ban | [3][400][401] | |
Mike Gravelle | United States | Discus throw | 1995 | Testosterone | [402] | |
Rob Gray | Canada | Discus throw | Self admittance: Anabolic Steroids | Lost national record | [1][303] | |
Bill Green | United States | Hammer throw | 1987 | Testosterone | 2 years | [1][403] |
Yelizaveta Grechishnikova | Russia | Long distance | 2009 | Biological passport | 2 years | [13][105][134] |
Anri Grigorov | Bulgaria | Spriting | 1990 | [1] | ||
Yekaterina Grigoryeva (Yekaterina Leshcheva) |
Russia | Sprinting | 2001 | 2 years | [13] | |
Nataliya Grygoryeva | Soviet Union | Hurdling | [22] | |||
Mickey Grimes | United States | Sprinting | 2003 2004 |
Ephedrine Norandrosterone |
Public warning 2 years |
[91][306][404] |
Yelena Gulyayeva | Russia | High jump | 1991 | 2 years | [405] | |
Anna Gurova | Russia | Sprinting | 2011 | Methyltestosterone | 2 years | [75][82] |
Andreas Gustafsson | Sweden | Race walk | 2014 | EPO | 2 years | [32][108][406] |
H
I
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Monica Iagăr | Romania | High jump | 1996 | 6 months | [448] | |
Abdulagadir Idriss | Sudan | Sprinting | 2005 | Norandrosterone | 2 years | [449] |
Gulustan Ieso | Iraq | Sprtinting | 2011 | Methylhexaneamine | 1 year | [450] |
Kirill Ikonnikov | Russia | Hammer throw | 2012 | Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [72][451] |
Chidi Imoh | Nigeria | Sprinting | 1994 | 4 years | [452][453] | |
Ekaterina Ishova (Ekaterina Gorbunova) |
Russia | Middle/Long distance | 2011 | Biological passport | 2 years | [105][134] |
Daniel Ivanov | Bulgaria | Long jump | 1993 | Amphetamine | [43][454] | |
Lyubov Ivanova (Lyubov Kharlamova) |
Russia | Steeplechase | 2006 | Methyltestosterone | 2 years | [455] |
Olimpiada Ivanova | Russia | Race walking | 1997 | Stanazolol | 2 years | [13][456] |
J
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kathy Jager | United States | Hydrochlorothiazide, Chlorothiazide | [75] | |||
Regina Jacobs | United States | Middle distance | 2003 | THG | 4 years | [13][247][306][457] |
Norjannah Hafiszah Jamaludin | Malaysia | Sprinting | 2011 | Evading doping control | 2 years | [13][28] |
Patrick Jarrett | Jamaica | Sprinting | 2001 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [458] |
Helena Javornik | Slovenia | Middle/Long distance | 2008 | EPO | 2 years | [34][35][459] |
Mark Jelks | United States | Sprinting | 2010 | 3 Whereabouts failures | 2 year ban | [30][103][460] |
Cordera Jenkins | United States | Hurdling | 2006 | Cannabis | Public warning | [461] |
Rita Jeptoo | Kenya | Marathon | 2014 | EPO | 2 years | [314][462] |
Agatha Jeruto Kimaswai | Kenya | Middle distance | 2015 | Norandrosterone | 4 years | [52][463] |
Olivera Jevtić | Yugoslavia | Long distance | 2002 | Ephedrine | Public warning and disqualification from the 2002 New York City Marathon | [390] |
Ben Johnson | Canada | Sprinting | 1988 1989 1993 1999 |
Positive test: Stanozolol Self admittance: Steroids (1982-1988) Testosterone Hydrochlorothiazide |
2 years Life ban |
[13][43][464] |
Marion Jones | United States | Sprinting/Long jump | 2000-2006 | THG (investigation > admittance) | 2 years | [3][13][465] |
LaVerne Jones-Ferrette | United States Virgin Islands | Sprinting | 2010 | Clomiphene | 6 months | [30][43][466] |
Sini Jose | India | Sprinting | 2011 | Methandienone | 2 years | [141][409][467] |
Milan Jotanović | Serbia | Shot put | 2008 | Salbutamol | 8 months | [35][468] |
Dariusz Juzyszyn | Poland | Discus throw | 1983 | [1][2] | ||
K
L
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Soumiya Labani | Morocco | Long distance, cross country | 2003 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [17][271] |
Florent Lacasse | France | Middle distance | 2007 | Testosterone precursors | 2 years | [518] |
Amine Laâlou | Morocco | Middle distance | 2012 | Furosemide | 2 years | [28][425][519] |
Aziz Lahbabi | Morocco | Long distance | 2011 | Methylhexanamine | 6 months | [10][520] |
Laiyuan Gao | China | Long distance | 2012 | Anabolic steroids | 2 years | [7][28] |
Burger Lambrechts | South Africa | Shot put | 2001 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [521] |
Enrique Llanos | Puerto Rico | Hurdling | 2008 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [35][356] |
Elena Lashmanova | Russia | Race walking | 2014 | GW1516 | 2 years | [161][162] |
Svetlana Laukhova | Russia | Hurdling | 2001 | [13] | ||
Bola Gee Lawal | Nigeria | Sprinting | 2010 | Methandienone | 2 years | [30][399][522] |
Jeff Laynes | United States | Sprinting | 2001 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [247][523] |
Yuliya Leantsiuk | Belarus | Shot put | 2008 | Testosterone | 2 years | [3][34][524] |
Suzette Lee | Jamaica | Triple jump | 2005 | Salbutamol | Public warning | [62][525] |
Mikhail Lemaev | Russia | Marathon | 2009 | Biological passport | 2 years | [13][134][488] |
Assunta Legnante | Italy | Shot put | 2000 | Public warning | [296] | |
Asmae Leghzaoui | Morocco | Middle distance | 2003 | EPO | 2 years | [216][526] |
Aleksey Lesnichiy | Belarus | High jump | 2004 | Clenbuterol | 2 years | [17][527] |
Mikołaj Lewański | Poland | Sprinting | 2007 | Cannabis | Public warning | [528] |
Carl Lewis | United States | Sprinting, long jump | Pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, phenylpropanolamine (inadvertent use) | [464] | ||
Mark Lewis-Francis | Great Britain | Sprinting | 2005 | Cannabis | Public warning | [62] |
Li Ji | China | Long distance | 2001 | 2 years | [529] | |
Elmar Lichtenegger | Austria | Hurdling | 2003 2007 |
Nandrolone Norandrosterone |
15 months Life ban |
[17][35][530][531][532] |
Lim Eun-ji | South Korea | Pole vault | 2010 | Hydrochlorothiazide, Chlorothiazide | 3 months | [30][533] |
Lim Hee-nam | South Korea | Sprinting | 2011 | Methylhexaneamine | 6 months | [13][82][534] |
Lin Na | China | Middle distance | 2002 | 2 years | [535][536] | |
Piotr Lisek | Poland | Pole vault | 2012 | Methylhexaneamine | 6 months | [75][76] |
Lin Yili | China | [537] | ||||
Liu Huyuan | China | Long distance | 2002 | 2 years | [536][538] | |
Liu Jing | China | Hurdling | 2001 | Refusal to submit to doping control | 2 years | [539] |
Liu Yunfeng | China | Race walking | 2001 | [537] | ||
Jason Livingston | Great Britain | Sprinting | 1992 | Methandienone | 4 years | [540] |
Jud Logan | United States | Hammer throw | 1992 | Clenbuterol | 4 years | [157] |
Cathal Lombard | Ireland | Middle distance | 2004 | EPO | 2 years | [91][541] |
Andrea Longo | Italy | Middle distance | 2001 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [107][542] |
Gilmar Lopes | Brazil | Long distance | 2014 | Hydrochlorothiazide | 1 year | [111][339] |
Juan Miguel López | Cuba | Triple jump | 1986 | [543] | ||
Wilson Loyanae | Kenya | Long distance | 2012 | EPO | 2 years | [544][545] |
Chris Lukezic | United States | Middle distance | 2010 | Refusal to submit to doping control | 2 years | [30][104][546] |
Nataliia Lupu | Ukraine | Middle-distance | 2014 | Methylhexaneamine | 9 months | [161][162] |
Lü Huihui | China | Javelin throw | 2013 | 1 year | [435] | |
Vyacheslav Lykho | Soviet Union | Shot put | 1990 | Pseudoephedrine | [547] | |
Tatyana Lysenko | Russia | Hammer throw | 2007 | 6α-methylandrostendione | 2 years | [3][548] |
M
N
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cédric Nabe | Switzerland | Sprinting | 2011 | Whereabouts failure ×3 | 18 months Extended by CAS from 1 year | [10][79][624][625] |
Rachid Nadij | Morocco | Long distance | 2007 | Ephedrine | 3 months | [3][626] |
Kaltouma Nadjina | Chad | Sprinting | 2009 | Reprimande and disqualification of result | [35] | |
Tezzhan Naimova | Bulgaria | Sprinting | 2008 2013 |
Tampering with test Drostanolone |
2 years Life ban |
[34][35][627] [15][194] |
Cosmas Ndeti | Kenya | Long distance | 1988 | Ephedrine | 3 months | [628][629] |
John Ngugi | Kenya | Long distance | 1993 | Missed test | [630] | |
Antoni Niemczak | Poland | Marathon | 1986 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [1][631][632] |
Larisa Nikitina (Larisa Turchinskaya) |
Soviet Union | Heptathlon | 1990 | Amphetamines | [191] | |
Ilja Nikolajev | Estonia | Marathon | 2013 | Biological passport | 2 years | [185][633] |
Lars Arvid Nilsen | Norway | Shot put | 1987 1992 |
Probenecid, Anabolic steroids Metenolone |
2 years Life ban |
[57][634] (Norwegian) |
Siyabonga Nkonde | South Africa | Cross country running | 2014 | 6 months | [66] | |
Nadia Noujani | Morocco | Long distance | 2014 | EPO | 2 years | [111][416] |
Jonathan Nsenga | Belgium | Hurdling | 1997 | Ephedrine | [43][635] | |
Juan Núñez | Dominican Republic | Sprinting | 1983 | Fencamfamine | [1][636] | |
Liliya Nurutdinova | Russia | Middle distance | 1993 | Stanozolol | 4 years | [13][637][638] |
O
P
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Noraldo Palacios | Colombia | Javelin throw | 2008 | Betamethasone | 6 months | [35][656] |
Gergely Palágyi | Hungary | Hurdling | 2006 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [17] |
Diego Palomeque | Colombia | 400 m | 2012 | Testosterone | 2 years | [243][658] |
Géza Pauer | Hungary | Sprinting | 2006 | Boldenone | 2 years | [659] |
Vita Pavlysh | Ukraine | Shot put | 1999 2004 |
Stanozolol Stanozolol |
2 years Life ban |
[43][317][660] |
Yevgeniya Pecherina | Russia | Discus throw | 2011 2013 |
Methandienone Oral Turinabol |
2 years 10 years |
[33][75][661] |
Arne Pedersen | Norway | Shot put | 1987 | Probenecid | 3 years | [662][663] |
Larisa Peleshenko | Russia | Shot put | 1995 | Steroid | 4 years | [43][664][665][666][667] |
Lyubov Perepelova | Uzbekistan | Sprinting | 2005 | Hydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [256] |
Vanja Perišić | Croatia | Middle distance | 2008 (Sample re-analysed 2009) | CERA | 2 years | [30][668][669] |
Sandra Perković | Croatia | Discus throw | 2011 | Methylhexanamine | 6 months | [670][671] |
Asko Pesonen | Finland | High jump | 1977 | Anabolic steroid | 1 year | [441][672] |
Tetiana Petlyuk | Ukraine | Middle distance | 2009 | Biological passport anomalies | 2 years | [13][317][673] |
Antonello Petrei | Italy | Long distance | 2007 | NESP (EPO) | 2 years | [3][34] |
Totka Petrova | Bulgaria | Middle distance | 1979 | Anabolic steroids | 8 months | [1][559][560][561] |
Antonio Pettigrew | United States | 400 m | 1997-2001 | Admittance in court: HGH, EPO | 2 years | [3][13][674][675][676] |
Denis Petushinskiy | New Zealand | Pole vault | 1998 | Stanozolol | 4 years | [446][677] |
Lebogang Phalula | South Africa | Cross country running | 2011 | Methylhexaneamine | 1 year (Extended from 3 months) | [82][678] |
Chris Phillips | United States | 110 m hurdles | 2003 | Modafinil | Public warning | [13][306][679] |
Amaia Piedra | Spain | Long distance | 2005 | EPO | 2 years | [17][256] |
Bruce Pirnie | Canada | Shot put | Self admittance (Dubin inquiry): Steroids | [1][680] | ||
Darya Pishchalnikova | Russia | Discus throw | 2007 2012 |
Fraudulent substitution of urine Oxandrolone |
33 months 10 years |
[13][35][111][223][224][238][681] |
Vladyslav Piskunov | Ukraine | Hammer trow | 1994 2005 |
Drostanolone | Life ban |
[13][277][682] |
Darya Pizhankova | Ukraine | Sprinting | 2011 2013 |
Stanozolol Drostanolone |
2 years Life ban |
[10][75] [14][28] |
Maurie Plant | Australia | Manager | Official who substituted one athlete's urine for another prior to a test. | [683][684] | ||
Daniel Plaza | Spain | Race walking | 1996 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [13][685][686] |
Ben Plucknett | United States | Discus throw | 1981 | Anabolic steroids | [687] | |
Hristos Polihroniou | Greece | Hammer throw | 2005 2008 |
Clomiphene Refusal to submit to doping control |
2 years Life ban |
[3][17][688][689] |
Dmitriy Polyunin | Uzbekistan | Javelin throw | 1993 | Stanozolol | [13][637][690] | |
Liliana Popescu | Romania | Middle distance | 2008 | EPO | 2 years | [34] |
Svetlana Pospelova | Russia | 400 m | 2000 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [95] |
Asafa Powell | Jamaica | Sprinting | 2013 | Oxilofrine | 6 months | [381][476] |
Donovan Powell | Jamaica | Sprinting | 1995 | Ephedrine | 3 months | [330][691] |
Kofi Amoah Prah | Germany | Long jump | 2008 2009 |
Cocaine Competing while banned |
2 years 2 years |
[32][162][692] |
Iva Prandzheva | Bulgaria | Triple jump/Long jump | 1996 2000 |
Methandrostenolone Nandrolone |
2 years (Reduced from 4) Life ban |
[95][693] |
Callum Priestley | Great Britain | Hurdling | 2010 | Clenbuterol | 2 years | [30][694] |
Yelena Prokhorova | Russia | Heptathlon | 2005 | 1 year | [555] | |
Marcelo Pugliese | Argentina | Discus throw | 2006 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [695] |
Susanne Pumper | Austria | Long distance | 2008 2013 |
EPO Possession of a Prohibited Substance |
2 years 8 years |
[35][356] [28][45] |
Yekaterina Puzanova | Russia | Middle distance | 2003 | Norandrosterone, androstenedione | 2 years | [17][43] |
Nataliya Pyhyda | Ukraine | Sprinting | 2009 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [34][35][696] |
Q
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Quirke | Ireland | Shot put | 1987 | Missed test | [1][2] | |
R
S
T
U
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Romas Ubartas | Lithuania | Discus throw | 1993 2002 |
Boldenone Boldenone |
4 years |
[13][810][811] |
Giampaolo Urlando | Italy | Hammer throw | 1984 | Testosterone | [413] | |
Sergiu Ursu | Romania | Discus throw | 2004 2013 |
Nandrolone Norandrosterone |
2 years 2 years |
[339][812] |
Binnaz Uslu | Turkey | Running | 2007 2011 (sample re-analysed 2013) |
Testosterone Stanozolol |
2 years Life ban |
[813] [13][65][339] |
Roman Usov | Russia | Steeplechase | 2008 | Carphedon | 2 years | [3][814] |
Jaanus Uudmäe | Estonia | Triple/long jump | 2007 | Sibutramine | Public warning | [815] |
V
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Martti Vainio | Finland | Long distance | 1984 1983-1984 |
Positive test: Metenolone Self admittance: Blood transfusions, Testosterone |
18 months (Reduced from lifeban) |
[29][816] |
Euclides Varela | Cape Verde | Long distance | 2012 | 3 whereabouts failures | 18 months | [425] |
Roland Varga | Hungary | Discus throw | 2006 | Boldenone | 2 years | [17][817] |
Andrei Varantsou | Belarus | Hammer throw | 2005 (Sample retested 2012) January 2013 October 2013 |
Clomiphene, Oxandrolone Oral Turinabol Oral Turinabol |
4 years Life ban |
[13][14][26][32][277][818] |
Sebastian Varga | Romania | 2006 2009 |
Stanozolol Metabolites of metandienone |
2 years 8 years |
[17][65] | |
Aleksandr Vashchilo | Belarus | Hammer throw | 2005 | Cannabis | Public warning | [17][657] |
Cristina Vasiloiu | Romania | Middle distance | 2008 | EPO | [71] | |
Nikolai Vedehin | Estonia | Middle distance | 2015 | Trimetazidine | 4 years | [65][185][633] |
Velko Velev | Bulgaria | Hammer throw | 1975 | Anabolic steroids | [1][819] | |
Michael Velter | Belgium | Triple jump | 2006 2011 |
Cannabis Cannabis |
3 months 21 months |
[10][820] |
Venelina Veneva | Bulgaria | High jump | 2007 | Testosterone | 2 years | [3][821] |
Oksana Verner | Kazakhstan | Middle distance | 2010 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [399][721] |
Anna Verouli | Greece | Javelin throw | 1984 | Nandrolone | [1][816][822] | |
Ioan Vieru | Romania | Sprinting | 2004 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [43][432][823][824] |
Saurav Vij | India | Shot put | 2010 | Methylhexaneamine | 2 years | [344][825] |
Igor Vinichenko | Russia | Hammer throw | 2013 | Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone | 2 years | [194][344][826] |
Roman Virastyuk | Ukraine | Shot put | 1991 | [392] (Swedish) | ||
Innis Viviers | South Africa | Sprinting | 2003 2005 |
Stanozolol Stanozolol |
2 years Life ban |
[62][75][345] |
Aleksey Voyevodin | Russia | Race walking | 2008 | EPO | 2 years | [3][17][827] |
Nadezhda Vorobieva | Russia | Middle distance | 2004 | Pemoline | 2 years | [91] |
Letitia Vriesde | Suriname | Middle distance | 2003 | Caffeine | Public warning | [306][333] |
Yevhen Vynohradov | Ukraine | Hammer throw | 2009 | Nandrolone | 2 years | [34][35] |
W
X
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xiong Qiying | China | Long jump | 1997 | [849] | ||
Y
Z
Name | Country | Event | Date of violation |
Banned substance(s)/ Anti-doping rule violation |
Sanction | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aziz Zakari | Ghana | Sprinting | 2006 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [863] |
Joyce Zakari | Kenya | Sprinting | 2015 | Furosemide | 4 years | [214][215] |
Mahdi Zamani | Iran | 400 m | 2011 | Methandienone | 2 years | [10][75] |
Carmen Zamfir-Gilhase | Romania | Hurdling | 2004 | Stanozolol | 2 years | [91][864] |
Ruddy Zang Milama | Gabon | Sprinting | 2014 | 7 months | [154] | |
Yuliya Zaripova | Russia | Steeplechase | 2011 | Biological passport abnormalities | 2 years and 6 months | [230] |
Oksana Zelinskaya | Kazakhstan | Triple jump | 1997 | Ephedrine | Public warning and disqualification | [13][97][98][99] |
Olha Zemlyak | Ukraine | Sprinting | 2009 | Norandrosterone | 2 years | [34][35][865] |
Zhang Qi | China | Shot put | 2008 | Anabolic agent | 4 years | [35][866] |
Zhou Tianhua | China | Shot put | 1993 | [867] | ||
Zhou Wei | China | Sprinting | 2000 | 2 years | [249] | |
Zohar Zimro | Israel | Marathon | 2012 | Public reprimand | [206] | |
Yevgeniya Zinurova | Russia | Middle distance | 2010 | Biological passport abnormalities | 2 years | [499] |
Khalid Zoubaa | France | Long distance | 2007 | EPO | 3 years | [868] |
Ellina Zvereva | Belarus | Discus throw | 1992 | Steroids | [869] | |
See also
- Use of performance-enhancing drugs in the Olympic Games
- List of doping cases in sport
- List of doping cases in cycling
- Sportspeople in doping cases by nationality
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Brigitte Berendonk: Doping-Dokumente. Von der Forschung zum Betrug. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1991, ISBN 3-540-53742-2
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- ↑ iaaf.org - Doping Rule Violation - Seltana Ait Hammou
- 1 2 3 Janofsky, Michael (1992-07-19). "OLYMPICS; Sophisticated Doping Begets More Testing". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ↑ Tana Aiyejina: Much ado about broken African 100m record, punchng.com, 25 August 2013
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- ↑ The Canadian Press: Canadian sprinter Akinsulie suspended for anti-doping rule violation, cbc.ca, 26 June 2013
- 1 2 3 4 "IAAF News Issue 145, 31 July 2013" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
- ↑ "India bans seven athletes for failing doping tests". BBC. 2011-12-23. Retrieved 2012-11-16.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 "Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 30.04.14" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
- 1 2 Malin Roos: OS-stjärnan: Vi dopade oss, expressen.se, 5 November 2005
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 "Athletes currently ineligible to compete in Athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation January 2010". iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived from the original on 6 February 2010. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 "IAAF News 2009, Issue 99-108" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
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- ↑ The russian prize-winner of the olympic games-2008 is disqualified for a dope, Russian News, 28 August 2013
- 1 2 3 "IAAF News Issue 134, 25 June 2012" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
- ↑ Divesh Bhal: Barakat banned for failing dope test, muscatdaily.com
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- ↑ Russian runner escapes with three-month ban . The Globe and Mail (2010-04-27). Retrieved 2010-04-27.
- ↑ "Doping sanctions - News 154 Positive cases in athletics Sanctioned according to information received by the IAAF as of 26 June 2014" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. 30 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
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- ↑ Michael Gleeson: Three Australian sprinters banned for drug breaches, The Sydney Morning Herald, 25 March 2014
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- ↑ IAAF/VTB Bank Continental Cup • Biographical Summaries. IAAF. Retrieved 2012-07-07.
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- ↑ CAS: MEDIA RELEASE ATHLETICS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT IN THE CASE OF IAAF V. TURKISH ATHLETIC FEDERATION AND ASLI CAKIR-ALPTEKIN, tas-cas.org
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- ↑ Doping Rule Violation.
- ↑ Associated Press: Belarus runner Ananenka banned for doping, New Zealand Herald, 15 July 2015
- ↑ The Belarusian anti-doping agency: СПИСОК ДИСКВАЛИФИЦИРОВАННЫХ СПОРТСМЕНОВ/LIST OF SUSPENDED ATHLETES, nada.by
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- 1 2 3 4 5 Historikk: Store norske dopingsaker - Sport - Dagbladet.no. (Norwegian)
- ↑ Tim Kronborg: Dagsnytt 18, NRK, 20 April 1993
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- ↑ Los Angeles Times: Sports: Newswire. October 27, 1985
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Athletes Sanctioned for a Doping Offence Committed During 2005" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 July 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- 1 2 "IAAF News 2005, Issue 72-77" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ↑ "IAAF News Issue 158, Positive cases in athletics Sanctioned according to information received by the IAAF as of November 2014" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 09.07.15" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "IAAF News Issue 164, Positive cases in athletics Sanctioned according to information received by the IAAF as of 26 June 2015" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ↑ Ivanildo Pereira dos Anjos será julgado por doping, runnersworld.com.br, 2 November 2014
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- 1 2 "Hungarians ban doping pair". BBC News. 2004-09-30. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- 1 2 The Hindu : Seema Antil loses gold medal on ephedrine violation.
- 1 2 Romanian duo retire amid doping suspicions - 2008 Beijing Olympic Games - ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation).
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "IAAF News Issue 146, 24 September 2013" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
- 1 2 3 Dissiplin Kurulu Toplandı.
- ↑ Daniel Mothowagae: Another SA runner fails doping test, sprt24.co.za, 26 June 2015
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 "Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 2.11.12" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 "IAAF News Issue 137, 31 October 2012" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ IAAF World Junior Championships Eugene 2014 Facts & Figures
- 1 2 3 4 "Drugs in world athletics". BBC News. 2000-07-31. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
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- ↑ IAAF: Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 30.7.13, iaaf.org via web.archive.org
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "IAAF News Issue 129, 31 January 2012" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "IAAF News Issue 143, 22 May 2013" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 IAAF NEWS n.46, Nov/Dec 2000
- ↑ The Age, "I took drugs before Games", 18 November 1975, p. 20.
- ↑ IAAF may lift two bans, but others ousted, Eugene Register-Guard, 22 February 1986
- 1 2 3 IAAF Newsletter Edition 112. IAAF (2010-04-27). Retrieved 2010-04-27.
- ↑ Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 21.05.14. IAAF. Retrieved on 2014-06-03.
- 1 2
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 rediff.com: Roll of dishonour.
- ↑ Dopingschatten über den Spielen.
- 1 2 3 Dopey behaviour, The Irish Times, 8 August 1997
- 1 2 3 Howard Fendrich: 5 Athletes Test Positive For Doping, The Moscow Times, 12 August 1997
- 1 2 3 Doping scandal rocks World meet, Rome News-Tribune, 7 August 1997
- ↑ "Brazilian race walker suspended 2 years for doping". USA Today. 31 March 2011. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
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- ↑ German High Hurdler Balzer Banned Two Years for Nandrolone
- 1 2 3 4 5 Doping ban on US sprinter Gatlin lifted, Hurriyet Daily News, 7 May 2002
- 1 2 3 "IAAF News Issue 165, Positive cases in athletics Sanctioned according to information received by the IAAF as of 24 July 2015" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
- ↑ George Georgakopoulos: High-jumper Baniotis tests positive for banned substance, ekathimerini.com, 24 December 2013
- ↑ Commonwealth Games champion banned for missing drug tests.
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- ↑ Andrew Gioannetti: Kelly-Ann Baptiste: Trinidad and Tobago sprinter fails drugs test, BBC Sport, 10 August 2013.
- ↑ IAAF restores Baptiste’s 2-year ban, guardian.co.tt, 30 August 2014
- ↑ Associated Press: CONI bans runner Barbi for life for doping, espn.com, 10 March 2009
- ↑ 21/04/2011 - Intervista a Roberto Barbi: La mia corsa fermata dall'Epo, runners-tv.it
- ↑ Eugenio Capoacqua: Barbi, tutto sul doping La mia vita con l' epo, La Republica, 12 July 2002
- ↑ "Randy Barnes profile". USA Track & Field.
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- ↑ Confederação brasileira anuncia mais um caso de doping no atletismo, globoesporte.globo.com, 8 July 2014
- ↑ IAAF Newsletter n.42, June 2000, p. 15: IAAF Anti Doping News POSITIVE CASES IN ATHLETICS, PENDING HEARING OR SANCTIONED DEFINITIVELY, ACCORDING TO INFORMATION RECEIVED BY THE IAAF AS OF 6 JUNE 2000
- ↑ Fordyce, Tom (2002-08-08). "Baumann back where he belongs". BBC News. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ↑ Canadian hurdler to fight suspension, The Spokesman-Review, 16 June 1989
- ↑ IAAF.org - Results.
- 1 2 3 Doug Gillon: Nine banned but problem remains, The Glasgow Herald, 8 September 1987
- 1 2 3 Randy Harvey: All Drug Tests Negative for First Eight Days of World Track, Los Angeles Times, 8 September 1987
- 1 2 Journal de l'annee Athlétisme. Le Monde/Larousse (1990). Retrieved on 18 February 2015
- ↑ Longman, Jere (1997-08-01). "I.A.A.F. Reduces Doping Bans". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- 1 2 LA Times: Lewis (64) Leads at New Orleans, 31 March 1995
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- ↑ Tom Hayward: Azerbaijan runner Beji suspended for doping, Reuters, 27 June 2015
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- ↑ IAAF.org - Results.
- ↑ Sports Reference - Irina Belova
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- ↑ USADA: US Track & Field Athlete, Berry, Receives Sanction For Doping Violation, usada.org, 19 August 2010
- ↑ Recruit banned for 3 months- Anti-doping organization sidelines incoming sprinter Michael Berry for failing drug test, The Register-Guard, 21 August 2010
- ↑ The International Amateur Athletic Federation has imposed lifetime bans..., upi.com, 19 December 1983
- ↑ Associated Press: Sprinter tells about tablets from doctor, The Spokesman-Review, 4 April 1989
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- ↑ Anabolika.
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- ↑ Associated Press: Two-year ban for Spanish runner, supersport.com, 10 June 2011
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- ↑ L'equipe: Quentin Bigot suspendu quatre ans dont deux avec sursis, 31 July 2014
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- 1 2 Janofsky, Michael (1992-08-06). "BARCELONA; U.S. Hammer Thrower Ousted for Failing Drug Test". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- 1 2 3 4 "IOC disqualifies four medallists from Athens 2004 following further analysis of stored samples". IOC. 2012-12-05. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "IAAF News Issue 142, 30 April 2013" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Sanctioned athletes list – 26 June 2014
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- 1 2 3 USATF - Anti-Doping - Athlete Suspensions.
- ↑ USADA: U.S. Track & Field Athlete Accepts Eight-Year Suspension for Doping Violations, usada.org, 17 November 2006
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- ↑ Athletes Sanctioned for a Doping Offence Committed During 2005. IAAF (2005). Retrieved 2011-04-10.
- ↑ Decision No. 1 / 25.01.2008
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- ↑ Athletcis/Looking back at 1994 - Records and doping got the limelight, New Straits Times, 22 December 1994
- ↑ "SPORTS PEOPLE: TRACK AND FIELD;Suspension Is Upheld For American Sprinter". The New York Times. 1996-05-26. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ↑ Germany Disappoints in Athletics Again|Culture & Lifestyle|Deutsche Welle|15.08.2005.
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- ↑ Hordeloper Broothaerts twee jaar geschorst: "Ik voel me genaaid", hln.be, 4 November 2011
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- ↑ Scott Leitch: Canadian sprinter handed doping suspension, runningmagazine.ca, 13 May 2015
- ↑ "Marion Jones's drive for five began brilliantly in the 100, then came news that her husband had failed a drug test". CNN. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ↑ Bruch bränner alla troféer | Friidrott | Sportbladet | Aftonbladet.
- ↑ iaaf.org - Doping Rule Violation - Viktor Burayev
- ↑ Goodwill Games.
- 1 2 "SPORTS PEOPLE: TRACK AND FIELD; 2 Soviet Athletes Out". The New York Times. 1990-08-25. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- 1 2 "British trio rocked by doping bans". BBC News. 2000-08-21. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
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- 1 2 3 4 IAAF News n.59 December 2002, p.7: POSITIVE CASES IN ATHLETICS, SANCTIONED DEFINITIVELY, ACCORDING TO INFORMATION RECEIVED BY THE IAAF AS OF 26 November 2002
- ↑ IAAF: Athletes Sanctioned for a Doping Offence Committed During 2005, iaaf.org via web.archive.org
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- ↑ Gallagher, Brendan (2008-05-16). "Deadly cocktail used by Dwain Chambers". The Daily Telegraph (London). Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ↑ Oxley, Sonia (2009-08-18). Morocco's Jamel Chatbi fails drugs test. Reuters. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
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|archive-url=
is malformed: save command (help) - 1 2 3 "World champion Emily Chebet among Kenyans suspended for positive tests". Sports Illustrated. 27 November 2015. Retrieved 28 November 2015.
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is malformed: save command (help) - 1 2 3 4 5 IAAF News N.63 September 2003, p.7:POSITIVE CASES IN ATHLETICS, SANCTIONED DEFINITIVELY, ACCORDING TO INFORMATION RECEIVED BY THE IAAF AS OF 29 September 2003
- ↑ Atletica, doping: positiva la Checchi (lancio del peso), Repubblica
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- ↑ IAAF News, N. 72, 28 February 2005. Page 7: POSITIVE CASES IN ATHLETICS, SANCTIONED DEFINITIVELY, ACCORDING TO INFORMATION RECEIVED BY THE IAAF AS OF 24 FEBRUARY 2005
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- ↑ Doping Rule Violation- Lada Chernova.
- 1 2 List of athletes currently serving a period of ineligibility as a result of an anti-doping rule violation under IAAF Rules. IAAF (May 2012). Retrieved 2012-08-25.
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- ↑ RUSADA: Информация о дисквалификации: легкая атлетика, 30 January 2015
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- 1 2 London 2012: Two more athletes withdrawn over anti-doping tests. The Guardian (2012-07-26). Retrieved 2012-08-13.
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- ↑ iaaf.org - Doping Rule Violation - Khalid Choukoud
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- ↑ Atletismo: Los Campeonatos en pista cubierta Rugby: No se presentó Marruecos Roberto Cabrejas e Isabel Mozún batieron los récords de altura, 23 February 1982
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- ↑ Svetlana Catana: Olga Cristea a recunoscut veridicitatea rezultatelor testului anti-doping Articol de Svetlana Catana, publika.md, 28 September 2010
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- 1 2 Olympic News, Sports Library
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|title=
(help) (Swedish) - 1 2 3 4 5 6 "IAAF News Issue 157, Positive cases in athletics Sanctioned according to information received by the IAAF as of October 2014" (PDF). iaaf.org. IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 April 2015. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
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|archive-url=
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- ↑ EME News December 16th, by Alfons Juck, note by Kevin Mangan, American Track & Field, 17 December 2013
- ↑ Short cuts, The Spokesman-Review, 26 April 1976
- ↑ Dopage: Michael Velter de nouveau contrôlé positif au cannabis, l'avenir.net, 16 August 2011
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- ↑ Elliot Almond and Julie Cart: Did USOC Underestimate Enemy in War on Drugs?, LA Times, 28 July 1985
- ↑ http://web.archive.org/web/20071202101815/http://www.iaaf.org/newsfiles/25241.pdf
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- ↑ http://www.all-athletics.com/en-us/2013-08-22/two-positive-doping-tests-anna-avdeyeva-and-mariya-yakovenko, all-athletics.com, 22 August 2013
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