List of massacres in Canada

This is a List of Massacres in Canada; events for which one of the commonly accepted names includes the word Massacres. Massacre is defined in the Oxford English Dictionary as "the indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of people or (less commonly) animals; carnage, butchery, slaughter in numbers". It also states that the term is used "in the names of certain massacres of history".Thomas W. Gallant definition of Massacres; deliberate slaughter of a large number of people in a violent way, especially when they cannot defend themselves.[1][2] The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Canada and its predecessors. Some events in which numerous individuals were wounded are also included.

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Name Date Location Deaths Notes
Lachine massacre 1689, august 5 Lachine, Quebec 72 part of King William's War
Port-la-Joye Massacre 1746 July 11, Port-la-Joye, Ile St. Jean (Hillsborough River (Prince Edward Island)) 34 part of King George's War
Grand Pre Massacre 1747 February 10–11, Grand Pre, Nova Scotia 67 part of King George's War
Dartmouth Massacre 1751 May 13, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia 20 part of Father Le Loutre's War
Bloody Falls Massacre 1771 July 17, The location now known as Kugluk/Bloody Falls Territorial Park near Kugluktuk, Nunavut 20
Chilcotin War 1864 April 30, Bute Inlet, British Columbia 19
Cypress Hills massacre 1873 June 1, Cypress Hills, Saskatchewan 23
Black Donnellys massacre 1880 February 4, Lucan Biddulph, Ontario 5
Frog Lake Massacre 1885 April 2, Frog Lake, Alberta 9 part of the North-West Rebellion
Shell Lake murders 1967 August 15, Shell Lake, Saskatchewan 9
Buffalo Narrows axe slayings 1969 January 30,[3] Buffalo Narrows, Saskatchewan 7
Dale Nelson murders 1970 September 4, Creston, British Columbia 8 participated in cannibalism, necrophilia, and pedophilia
Brampton Centennial Secondary School shooting 1975 May 28, Brampton, Ontario 3
National Assembly shootings 1984 May 8, Quebec City, Quebec 3 3 killed and 13 wounded in an attack on the Quebec National Assembly
Lennoxville massacre 1985 March 24, Lennoxville, Quebec 5 part of the Quebec Biker war
École Polytechnique massacre 1989 December 6, Montreal, Quebec 15 Perpetrator killed 14 people and injured 14, before taking his own life
Sydney River McDonald's murders 1992 May 7, Sydney, Nova Scotia 3 1 disabled
Concordia University massacre 1992 August 24, Montreal, Quebec 4 1 injured
Mark Chahal massacre 1996 April 6, Vernon, B.C. 9 Estranged husband murders wedding party
Shedden massacre 2006 April 8, Shedden, Ontario 8 Gang related killing of own gang members.
Claresholm highway massacre 2011 December 15, Claresholm, Alberta 4
2014 Moncton shootings 2014 June 4, Moncton, New Brunswick 3 24-year-old from Moncton, shot five armed officers from the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), killing three and severely injuring two.[4]
La Loche shootings 2016 January 22, La Loche, Saskatchewan 4 An unidentified 17-year-old student allegedly shot and killed two of his cousins at their home, then went to La Loche Community School and continued firing, killing a teacher and an assistant and wounding several others.

See also

References

  1. Gallant, Thomas W. (2001). "review of Levene, Roberts The Massacre in History". Crime, History & Societies 5 (1).
  2. "massacre." Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc. December 23, 2014.
  3. "Seven murder counts laid in northern axe deaths". The Phoenix. January 31, 1968. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  4. "Moncton shootings: 3 RCMP officers dead, 2 wounded". CBC. Retrieved October 24, 2015.
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