List of world's fairs
See also: List of world expositions
This is a list of world's fairs, a comprehensive chronological list of world's fairs (with notable permanent buildings built). For an annotated list of all world's fairs sanctioned by the Bureau of International Expositions (BIE) see List of world expositions.
The oldest North American expo calling itself a World's Fair is the World's Fair of Tunbridge, Vermont, which is held yearly.[1] It assumed the title of "world's fair" in 1867, but is not a "world's fair" in the same expansive sense as the following entries.
1790s
- 1791 - Prague, Bohemia (at the time part of the Habsburg Monarchy, now the capital of the Czech Republic) - first industrial exhibition on the occasion of the coronation of Leopold II as king of Bohemia, took place in Clementinum, considerable sophistication of manufacturing methods.[2]
- 1798 - Paris, France - L'Exposition publique des produits de l'industrie française, Paris, 1798.[3] This was the first public industrial exposition in France although earlier in 1798 the Marquis d'Avèze had held a private exposition of handicrafts and manufactured goods at the Maison d'Orsay in the Rue de Varennes and it was this that suggested the idea of a public exposition to François de Neufchâteau, Minister of the Interior for the French Republic.[4]
1800s
- 1801 - Paris, France - Second Exposition (1801). After the success of the exposition of 1798 a series of expositions for French manufacturing followed (1801, 1802, 1806, 1819, 1823, 1827, 1834, 1844 and 1849) until the first properly international (or universal) exposition in France in 1855.[5]
- 1802 - Paris, France - Third Exposition (1802)[5]
- 1806 - Paris, France - Fourth Exposition (1806)[5]
1810s
1820s
- 1823 - Paris, France - Sixth Exposition (1823)[5]
- 1827 - Paris, France - Seventh Exposition (1827)[5]
- 1829 - New York City, United States - American Institute Fair
- 1829 - Turin, Piedmont-Sardinia - Prima Triennale Pubblica Esposizione dell’anno 1829. In Turin, a second 'triennale' followed in 1832 before other national agricultural, industrial, commercial, and applied arts expositions there in 1838, 1844, 1850 and 1858.
1830s
- 1832 - Turin, Piedmont-Sardinia - Seconda Triennale Pubblica Esposizione dell’anno 1832.[6]
- 1833 - Calcutta, India - Calcutta International Exhibition[7]
- 1834 - Paris, France - Eighth Exposition (1834)[5]
- 1838 - Turin, Piedmont-Sardinia - Pubblica esposizione dell'anno 1838.[8]
- 1839 - Paris, France - Ninth Exposition (1839)
1840s
- 1844 - Paris, France - French Industrial (Tenth) Exposition of 1844[5]
- 1844 - Turin, Piedmont-Sardinia - Quarto Esposizione d'Industria et di Belle Arti.[9]
- 1846 - Genoa, Piedmont-Sardinia - Esposizione dei Prodotti e delle Manufatture nazionale
- 1849 - Birmingham, United Kingdom - Exhibition of Industrial Arts and Manufacturers[10]
- 1849 - United Kingdom - First Exhibition of British Manufacturers (1849)
- 1849 - Paris, France - Eleventh Exposition (1849)[5]
1850s
- 1850 - Turin, Piedmont-Sardinia - Quinta Esposizione di Industria e di Belle Arti.[11]
- 1851 - London, United Kingdom - The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations -- The Crystal Palace (typically listed as the "first world's fair")[12]
- 1852 - Cork, United Kingdom - Irish Industrial Exhibition[13]
- 1853 - Naples, Two Sicilies - Solenne Pubblica Esposizione di Arti e Manifatture[14]
- 1853-1854 - New York, United States - Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations (1853)[12]
- 1853 - Dublin, United Kingdom - Great Industrial Exhibition (1853)[12]
- 1854 - Genoa, Piedmont-Sardinia - Esposizione Industriale
- 1854 - Munich, Bavaria - Allgemeine deutsche Industrie-Ausstellung (1854)[15]
- 1854 - Melbourne, Victoria - Melbourne Exhibition (1854) (in conjunction with Exposition Universelle (1855))[15]
- 1855 - Paris, France - Exposition Universelle (1855)[12][15]
- 1857 - Manchester, United Kingdom - Art Treasures Exhibition (1857) at the Royal Botanical Gardens, Stretford[13]
- 1858 - Turin, Sardinia - Sesta Esposizione Nazionale di Prodotti d'Industria.[13][16]
1860s
- 1861 - Metz, France - Exposition Universelle (1861)
- 1862 - London, United Kingdom - 1862 International Exhibition[12][15]
- 1865 - Dublin, United Kingdom - Dublin International Exhibition[12][17]
- 1865 - Porto, Portugal - Exposição Internacional do Porto
- 1867 - Paris, France - Exposition Universelle (1867)[12][15]
1870s
- 1870 - Sydney, New South Wales - Intercolonial Exhibition (1870)[18]
- 1871 - London, United Kingdom - First Annual International Exhibition (1871)[12]
- 1872 - London, United Kingdom - Second Annual International Exhibition (1872)[12]
- 1872 - Lima, Peru - Exposicion Internacional de 1872[19]
- 1872 - Lyon, France - Exposition Universelle et Internationale (1872)
- 1872 - Kyoto, Japan - Exhibition of Arts and Manufactures (1872)[18]
- 1873 - London, United Kingdom - Third Annual International Exhibition (1873)[12]
- 1873 - Vienna, Austria-Hungary - Weltausstellung 1873 Wien[12][15]
- 1873 - Sydney, New South Wales - Metropolitan Intercolonial Exhibition (1873)
- 1874 - London, United Kingdom - Fourth Annual International Exhibition (1874)[12]
- 1874 - Dublin, United Kingdom - International Exhibition of Arts and Manufactures (1874)
- 1874 - Rome, Italy - Esposizione internazionale (1874) (never held)[20]
- 1875 - Melbourne, Victoria - Victorian Intercolonial Exhibition (1875)[18]
- 1875 - Nizhni Novgorod, Russia - Nizhni Novgorod Fair (1875)[18]
- 1875 - Sydney, New South Wales - Intercolonial Exhibition (1875)
- 1875 - Santiago, Chile - Exposición Internacional de Chile[18]
- 1876 - Philadelphia, United States - Centennial Exposition[12][15]
- 1876 - Brisbane, Queensland - Intercolonial Exhibition (1876)
- 1877 - Cape Town, Cape Colony - South African International Exhibition (1877)
- 1877 - Tokyo, Japan - First National Industrial Exhibition (1877) (Ueno Park)
- 1878 - Paris, France - Exposition Universelle (1878)[12][15]
- 1878 - Ballarat, Victoria - Australian Juvenile Industrial Exhibition (1878)[18]
- 1879 - Sydney, New South Wales - Sydney International Exhibition[12][15]
- 1879 - Melbourne, Victoria - Intercolonial Juvenile Industrial Exhibition (1879)[21]
1880s
- 1880-1881 - Melbourne, Victoria - Melbourne International Exhibition (1880)[12]
- 1881 - Milwaukee, Wisconsin - Milwaukee Industrial Exposition
- 1881 - Paris, France - International Exposition of Electricity, Paris[18]
- 1881 - Atlanta, United States - International Cotton Exposition (1881)[12]
- 1881 - Budapest, Austria-Hungary - Országos Nőipari Kiállitás (1881)
- 1882 - Bordeaux, France - Exposition internationale des vins (1882)[18]
- 1882 - Buenos Aires, Argentina - Exposición Continental Sud-Americana (1882)
- 1883 - Boston, United States - The American Exhibition of the Products, Arts and Manufactures of Foreign Nations[22]
- 1883 - Amsterdam, Netherlands - Internationale Koloniale en Uitvoerhandel Tentoonstelling (1883) (International Colonial and Export Exhibition)[12]
- 1883 - Calcutta, India - Calcutta International Exhibition (1883)[12]
- 1883 - South Kensington, United Kingdom - International Fisheries Exhibition
- 1883 - Parramatta, New South Wales - Intercolonial Juvenile Industrial Exhibition (1883)
- 1883 - Louisville, United States - Southern Exposition[12]
- 1883 - New York City, United States - World's Fair (1883) (never held)[20]
- 1884 - New Orleans, United States - World Cotton Centennial (New Orleans Universal Exposition and World's Fair), (World's Industrial and Cotton Centennial Exhibition), (New Orleans Centennial)[12]
- 1884 - Melbourne, Victoria[18] - Victorian International Exhibition 1884 of Wine, Fruit, Grain & other products of the soil of Australasia with machinery, plant and tools employed
- 1884 - Edinburgh, United Kingdom - First International Forestry Exhibition[18]
- 1884 - Turin, Italy - Esposizione Generale Italiana[18]
- 1885 - Melbourne, Victoria - Victorians' Jubilee Exhibition (1885) (Jubilee of Victoria Exhibition)
- 1885 - Antwerp, Belgium - Exposition Universelle d'Anvers (1885)[12]
- 1885 - Wellington, New Zealand - New Zealand Industrial Exhibition (1885)[23]
- 1885 - London, United Kingdom - International Inventions Exhibition[24]
- 1886 - London, United Kingdom - Colonial and Indian Exhibition (1886)[12]
- 1886 - Edinburgh, United Kingdom - International Exhibition of Industry, Science and Art[12]
- 1886 - Liverpool, United Kingdom - International Exhibition of Navigation, Commerce and Industry (1886)[23][25]
- 1887-1888 - Adelaide, South Australia - Adelaide Jubilee International Exhibition (1887)[12]
- 1887 - Atlanta, Piedmont Exposition
- 1887 - Geelong, Victoria - Geelong Jubilee Juvenile and Industrial Exhibition (1887)
- 1887 - London, United Kingdom - American Exhibition[23]
- 1887 - Rome, Italy - Esposizione mondiale (1887)
- 1888-1889 - Melbourne, Victoria - Victorian Juvenile Industrial Exhibition (1888)[12]
- 1888 - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania - Centennial International Exhibition
- 1888 - Glasgow, United Kingdom - International Exhibition (1888)[12]
- 1888 - Brussels, Belgium - Grand Concours International des Sciences et de l'Industrie (1888)[23]
- 1888 - Barcelona, Spain - Exposición Universal de Barcelona (1888)[12]
- 1888 - Lisbon, Portugal - Exposição Industrial Portugueza (1888)
- 1888 - Copenhagen, Denmark - The Nordic Exhibition of 1888 (Nordiske Industri-Landbrugs og Kunstudstilling)[23]
- 1889 - Paris, France - Exposition Universelle (1889) - Eiffel Tower
- 1889 - Dunedin, New Zealand - New Zealand and South Seas Exhibition (1889)[12]
- 1889 - Buffalo, United States - International Industrial Fair (1889)
1890s
- 1890 - Bremen, Germany - Nord-West-Deutsche Gewerbe und Industrie-Ausstellung[23]
- 1891 - Moscow, Russia - Exposition française
- 1891 - Frankfurt, Germany - International Electro-Technical Exhibition – 1891
- 1891 - Kingston, Jamaica - International Exhibition (1891)[12]
- 1891 - Prague, Austria-Hungary - General Land Centennial Exhibition (1891) at the Prague Exhibition Grounds
- 1891-1892 - Launceston, Tasmania - Tasmanian International Exhibition (1891)[23]
- 1892 - Genoa, Italy - Esposizione Italo-Americana (1892)
- 1892 - Madrid, Spain - Exposición Histórico-Americana (1892)[12]
- 1892 - Washington, DC, United States - Exposition of the Three Americas (1892) (never held)[20]
- 1893 - Chicago, United States - World's Columbian Exposition[12] - Palace of Fine Arts and the World's Congress Auxiliary Building
- 1893 - Kimberley, Cape Colony - South Africa and International Exhibition (1893)
- 1893 - New York City, United States - World's Fair Prize Winners' Exposition (1893)
- 1894 - San Francisco, United States - California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894[12]
- 1894 - Antwerp, Belgium - Exposition Internationale d'Anvers (1894)[12]
- 1894 - Lyons, France - Exposition internationale et coloniale[23]
- 1894 - Oporto, Portugal - Exposição Insular e Colonial Portugueza (1894)
- 1895 - Hobart, Tasmania - Tasmanian International Exhibition (1895)[12]
- 1895 - Ballarat, Victoria - Australian Industrial Exhibition (1895)
- 1895 - Atlanta, United States - Cotton States and International Exposition (1895) (Atlanta Exposition)[26]
- 1896 - Berlin, Germany - Gewerbe-Ausstellung (1896)[23]
- 1896 - Mexico City, Mexico - International Exposition (1896) (never held)[20]
- 1897 - Brussels, Belgium - Exposition Internationale de Bruxelles (1897)[26]
- 1897 - Guatemala City, Guatemala - Exposición Centro-Americana (1897)[26]
- 1897 - Brisbane, Queensland - Queensland International Exhibition[27]
- 1897 - Chicago, United States - Irish Fair (1897)
- 1897 - Nashville, United States - Tennessee Centennial and International Exposition[26]
- 1897 - Stockholm, Sweden - Allmänna konst- och industriutställningen (1897)[26]
- 1898 - Jerusalem, Ottoman Empire - Universal Scientific and Philanthropic Exposition (1898)
- 1898 - Dunedin, New Zealand - Otago Jubilee Industrial Exhibition (1898)
- 1898 - Omaha, United States - Trans-Mississippi Exposition[26]
- 1898 - Bergen, Norway - International Fisheries Exposition (1898)
- 1898 - Munich, Germany - Kraft- und Arbeitsmaschinen-Ausstellung (1898)
- 1898 - San Francisco, United States - California's Golden Jubilee (1898)[28]
- 1898 - Turin, Italy - Esposizione Generale Italiana[27]
- 1898 - Vienna, Austria-Hungary - Jubiläums-Ausstellung[27]
- 1899 - Coolgardie, Western Australia - Western Australian International Mining and Industrial Exhibition[27]
- 1899 - Omaha, Nebraska, United States - Greater America Exposition (1899)
- 1899 - Philadelphia, United States - National Export Exposition[27]
- 1899 - London, United Kingdom - Greater Britain Exhibition (1899)[29]
1900s
- 1900 - Paris, France - Exposition Universelle (1900)[26] - Le Grand Palais
- 1900 - Adelaide, South Australia - Century Exhibition of Arts and Industries (1900)
- 1901 - Buffalo, United States - Pan-American Exposition[26]
- 1901 - Glasgow, United Kingdom - Glasgow International Exhibition (1901)[26]
- 1901 - Vienna, Austria-Hungary - Bosnische Weihnachts-Ausstellung (1901)
- 1901 - Charleston, United States - South Carolina Inter-State and West Indian Exposition (1901)[26]
- 1902 - Turin, Italy - Esposizione Internazionale d'Arte Decorativa Moderna (1902)[26]
- 1902 - Hanoi, French Indochina - Hanoi exhibition (Indo China Exposition Française et Internationale)[26]
- 1902 - Cork, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland - Cork International Exhibition[30]
- 1902 - New York City, United States - United States, Colonial and International Exposition (1902) (never held)[20]
- 1902 - Toledo, Ohio, United States - Ohio Centennial and Northwest Territory Exposition (1902) - (never held)[20]
- 1903 - Osaka, Japan - National Industrial Exposition (1903)[27]
- 1904 - St. Louis, United States - Louisiana Purchase Exposition[26] (also called Louisiana Purchase International Exposition and Olympic Games ): 1904 Summer Olympics
- 1905 - Portland, United States - Lewis & Clark Centennial Exposition (1905)[26]
- 1905 - Liège, Belgium - Exposition universelle et internationale de Liège(1905)[26]
- 1905 - London, United Kingdom - Naval, Shipping and Fisheries Exhibition[27]
- 1905 - New York City, United States - Irish Industrial Exposition (1905)
- 1906 - Milan, Italy - Esposizione Internazionale del Sempione[26]
- 1906 - London, United Kingdom - Imperial Austrian Exhibition[27]
- 1906 - Marseille, France - Exposition coloniale (1906)
- 1906-1907 - Christchurch, New Zealand - International Exhibition (1906)[26]
- 1907 - Dublin, United Kingdom - Irish International Exhibition (1907)[26]
- 1907 - Hampton Roads, United States - Jamestown Exposition
- 1907 - Chicago, United States - World's Pure Food Exposition (1907)
- 1907 - Mannheim, Germany - Internationale Kunst-Ausstellung (1907)
- 1908 - Zaragoza, Spain - Hispano-French Exposition of 1908[27]
- 1908 - London, United Kingdom - Franco-British Exhibition (1908)[26]
- 1908 - New York City, United States - International Mining Exposition (1908)
- 1908 - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - Exposição Nacional (1908)
- 1908 - Marseille, France - Exposition International de l'Electricite[31][32]
- 1909 - London, United Kingdom - Imperial International Exhibition[33]
- 1909 - Nancy, France - Exposition Internationale de l'Est de la France
- 1909 - Seattle, United States - Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition[26]
- 1909 - New York City, United States - Hudson-Fulton Celebration
- 1909 - San Francisco, United States - Portolá Festival (1909)
- 1909 - Quito, Ecuador - Exposición Nacional (1909)
1910s
- 1910 - Bogotá, Colombia - Exposición del Centenario de la independencia (1910)
- 1910 - Nanking, China - Nanyang Industrial Exposition[26]
- 1910 - Brussels, Belgium - Exposition Universelle et Industrielle des Bruxelles (1910)[26]
- 1910 - Buenos Aires, Argentina - Exposición Internacional del Centenario (1910)
- 1910 - London, United Kingdom - Japan-British Exhibition (1910)[27]
- 1910 - San Francisco, United States - Admission Day Festival (1910)
- 1910 - Vienna, Austria-Hungary - Internationale Jagd-Ausstellung (1910)[27]
- 1911 - Dresden, Germany - International Hygiene Exhibition[27]
- 1911 - London, United Kingdom - Coronation Exhibition (1911)[27]
- 1911 - London, United Kingdom - Festival of Empire (1911)
- 1911 - Rome, Italy - Esposizione internazionale d'arte (1911)[27]
- 1911 - Turin, Italy - Turin International[27]
- 1911 - Glasgow, United Kingdom - Scottish Exhibition of National History, Art and Industry[27]
- 1911 - New York City, United States - International Mercantile Exposition (1911)
- 1912 - Manila, Philippines - Philippine Exposition (1912)
- 1912 - London, United Kingdom - Latin-British Exhibition (1912)[34]
- 1912,1917 - Tokyo, Japan - Grand Exhibition of Japan (planned for 1912, postponed to 1917 and then never held)[35]
- 1913 - Auckland, New Zealand - Auckland Exhibition[34]
- 1913 - Ghent, Belgium - Exposition universelle et internationale (1913)[26]
- 1913 - Amsterdam, Netherlands - Tentoonstelling De Vrouw 1813-1913
- 1913 - Knoxville, United States - National Conservation Exposition (1913)
- 1914 - London - Anglo-American Exhibition[34]
- 1914 - Malmö, Sweden - Baltic Exhibition
- 1914 - Boulogne-sur-Mer, France - International Exposition of Sea Fishery Industries (1914)
- 1914 - Lyon, France - Exposition Internationale (1914)
- 1914 - Cologne, Germany - Werkbund Exhibition (1914)
- 1914 - Bristol, United Kingdom - International Exhibition (1914)[36]
- 1914 - Nottingham, United Kingdom - Universal Exhibition (1914) (work begun on site 1913 but never held)[37][38]
- 1914 - Semarang, Dutch East Indies - Colonial Exhibition of Semarang (Colonial Exposition)
- 1914 - Kristiania, Norway - 1914 Jubilee Exhibition (Norges Jubilæumsutstilling)
- 1914 - Baltimore, United States - National Star-Spangled Banner Centennial Celebration[39]
- 1914 - Genoa, Italy - Esposizione internazionale di marina e igiene marinara
- 1915 - San Francisco, United States - Panama-Pacific International Exposition (1915)[26] Palace of Fine Arts
- 1915 - Panama City, Panama - Exposición Nacional de Panama (1915)[34]
- 1915 - Richmond, United States - Negro Historical and Industrial Exposition (1915)
- 1915 - Chicago, United States - Lincoln Jubilee and Exposition (1915)
- 1915-1916 - San Diego, United States - Panama-California Exposition (1915)[26]
- 1917 - San Francisco, United States - Allied War Exposition (1917)
- 1918 - New York City, United States - Bronx International Exposition of Science, Arts and Industries (1918)[34]
- 1918 - Chicago, United States - Allied War Exposition (1918)
- 1918 - Los Angeles, United States - California Liberty Fair (1918)
1920s
- 1920 - Shanghai, American-Chinese Exposition [20]
- 1921 - London, United Kingdom - International Exhibition of Rubber and Other Tropical Products (1921)
- 1922 - Marseille, France - Exposition nationale coloniale (1922)[34]
- 1922 - Tokyo, Japan - Peace Exhibition (1922)
- 1922-1923 - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - Exposição do Centenario do Brasil (1922)[26]
- 1923 - Los Angeles, United States - American Historical Review and Motion Picture Exposition (1923)
- 1923 - Calcutta, India - Calcutta Exhibition (1923) preparatory to British Empire Exhibition
- 1923 - Gothenburg, Sweden - Gothenburg Exhibition (1923) (Jubileumsutställningens i Göteborg) (Liseberg)[34]
- 1924 - Wembley, London, United Kingdom - British Empire Exhibition
- 1924 - New York City, United States - French Exposition (1924)
- 1925 - Lyon, France - Foire (1925)
- 1925 - San Francisco, United States - California's Diamond Jubilee (1925)
- 1925 - Paris, France - Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes[26]
- 1925-1926 - Dunedin, New Zealand - New Zealand and South Seas International Exhibition (1925)[26]
- 1926 - Philadelphia, United States - Sesquicentennial Exposition[26]
- 1926 - Berlin, Germany - Internationale Polizeiausstellung (1926)
- 1927 - Lyon, France - Foire internationale (1925)
- 1927 - Stuttgart, Germany - Werkbund Exhibition
- 1928 - Cologne, Germany - Internationale Presse-Ausstellung (1928)
- 1928 - Long Beach, United States - Pacific Southwest Exposition (1928)[26]
- 1929 - Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom - North East Coast Exhibition
- 1929 - Hangzhou, Republic of China - Westlake Exposition
- 1929-1930 - Barcelona, Spain,[26] and Seville, Spain[26] - 1929 Barcelona International Exposition and Ibero-American Exposition of 1929 (Expo '29, Exposición Ibero-Americana or Spain International Exposition)
1930s
- 1930 - Antwerp, Belgium[26] - Exposition internationale coloniale, maritime et d'art flamand (1930)
- 1930 - Liège, Belgium[40] - Exposition internationale de la grande industrie, sciences et applications, art wallon ancien (1930)
- 1930 - Trondheim, Norway - Trøndelag Exhibition
- 1931 - Paris, France[40] - Exposition coloniale internationale (1931)
- 1931 - Yorktown, United States - Yorktown Sesquicentennial (1931)
- 1932 - Tel Aviv, British Mandate of Palestine - Levant Fair (1932)[41]
- 1933-1934 - Chicago, United States[40] - Century of Progress International Exposition
- 1934 - Porto, Portugal - Exposição Colonial Portuguesa (1934)[34]
- 1934 - Tel Aviv, British Mandate of Palestine - Levant Fair (1934)
- 1935 - Moscow, USSR - All-Union Agricultural Exhibition (VSKhV)
- 1935 - Brussels, Belgium[40] - Exposition universelle et internationale (1935)
- 1935 - Porto Alegre, Brazil -Exposição do Centenario Farroupilha (1935)
- 1935-1936 - San Diego, United States[40] - California Pacific International Exposition (1935)
- 1936 - Stockholm[42] ILIS 1936
- 1936 - Tel Aviv, British Mandate of Palestine - Levant Fair (1936)
- 1936 - Cleveland, United States - Great Lakes Exposition[34]
- 1936 - Dallas, United States - Texas Centennial Central Exposition (1936)[34]
- 1936-1937 - Johannesburg, South Africa[40] - Empire Exhibition, Johannesburg[43]
- 1937 - Cleveland, United States - Great Lakes Exposition
- 1937 - Dallas, United States - Greater Texas & Pan-American Exposition (1937)[34]
- 1937 - Düsseldorf, Germany - Reichsausstellung Schaffendes Volk[34]
- 1937 - Miami, United States - Pan American Fair (1937)
- 1937 - Paris, France[40] - Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne (1937)
- 1937 - Nagoya, Japan - Nagoya Pan-Pacific Peace Exposition (1937)
- 1938 - Glasgow, United Kingdom[40] - Empire Exhibition, Scotland 1938
- 1938 - Helsinki, Finland[42] Second International Aeronautic Exhibition
- 1939 - Wellington, New Zealand - New Zealand Centennial Exhibition
- 1939 - Liège, Belgium - Exposition internationale de l'eau (1939)[34][42]
- 1939 - Zürich, Switzerland - Schweizerische Landesausstellung (1939)
- 1939-1940 - New York City, United States[40] - 1939 New York World's Fair (exhibits included The World of Tomorrow, Futurama, Trylon and Perisphere)
- 1939-1940 - San Francisco, United States[40] - Golden Gate International Exposition
1940s
- 1940 - Lisbon, Portugal[40] - Exposição do Mundo Português (1940)
- 1940 - Los Angeles, United States - Pacific Mercado (1940) (never held)[20][44]
- 1940 - Naples, Italy - Mostra Triennale delle Terre Italiane d’Oltremare (Triennial Exhibition of Overseas Italian Territories)
- 1940 - Tokyo, Japan - Grand International Exposition of Japan (1940) (never held)[20][44]
- 1942 - Los Angeles, United States - Cabrillo Fair (1942) (never held)[20]
- 1942 - Rome, Italy - Esposizione universale (1942) (E42) (never held)[20][44]
- 1947 - Paris, France[42]
- 1948 - Brussels, Belgium - Foire coloniale (1948)
- 1949 - Stockholm, Sweden - Universal Sport Exhibition[42]
- 1949 - Lyon, France[42]
- 1949-1950 - Port-au-Prince, Haiti[40] - Exposition internationale du bicentenaire de Port-au-Prince
1950s
- 1951 - Lille, France[42] - L’exposition Textile Internationale[45]
- 1951 - London, United Kingdom[40] - Festival of Britain - Skylon
- 1953 - St Louis, United States - intended to commemorate the Louisiana Purchase's sesquicentennial, but never held[44]
- 1953 - Jerusalem, Israel - International Exhibition and Fair Jerusalem Israel Conquest of the desert[42]
- 1953 - Rome, Italy - Expo of Agriculture Rome[42][46]
- 1954 - Naples, Italy- Oltremare Exhibition – Campi Flegrei[42][46]
- 1955 - Turin, Italy- International Expo of Sport Turin 1955[42][46]
- 1955 - Helsingborg, Sweden[42] Helsingborg Exhibition 1955[47]
- 1955 - Ciudad Trujillo (Santo Domingo), Dominican Republic - Feria de la Paz y Confraternidad del Mundo Libre[34]
- 1956 - Beit Dagon, Israel[42]
- 1957 - Berlin, Germany[42]
- 1958 - Brussels, Belgium[40] - Expo '58 (Exposition Universelle et venti Internationale de Bruxelles) - Atomium
- 1959 - Moscow, USSR - VDNKh
1960s
- 1960 - cancelled (planned site: Caracas, Venezuela)
- 1961 - Turin, Italy - Exposition International du Travail[42][48] Expo 61
- 1962 - Seattle, United States[40] - Century 21 Exposition - Space Needle
- 1964-1965 - New York City, United States[40] - 1964/1965 New York World's Fair (note- not sanctioned by the Bureau International des Expositions) - Unisphere
- 1967 - Montreal, Canada[40] - Expo 67, (Universal and International Exhibition of 1967)
- 1968 - San Antonio, United States[40][42] - HemisFair '68 - Tower of the Americas
1970s
- 1970 - Osaka, Japan[40] - Expo '70 (Japan World Exposition)
- 1974 - Spokane, United States[40][42] - Expo '74 (International Exposition on the Environment) - Riverfront Park
- 1975 - Okinawa, Japan[40][42] - Expo '75 (International Ocean Exposition)
1980s
- 1982 - Knoxville, United States[42] - 1982 World's Fair (International Energy Exposition) - Sunsphere
- 1984 - New Orleans, United States[40][42] - 1984 Louisiana World Exposition
- 1985 - Tsukuba, Japan[40][42] - Expo '85
- 1986 - Vancouver, Canada[40][42] - Expo '86 (1986 World Exposition)
- 1988 - Brisbane, Australia[40][42] - Expo '88 (World Expo '88) - Skyneedle
1990s
- 1991 - Plovdiv, Bulgaria - Second World Exhibition of inventions of the young[42][49]
- 1992 - Seville, Spain[40] - Seville Expo '92
- 1992 - Genoa, Italy[40] - Genoa Expo '92
- 1992 - cancelled (planned site: Chicago, U.S.)[50]
- 1993 - Daejeon (Taejon), South Korea[40] - Expo '93
- 1995 - Vienna, Austria which was proposed to be a joint exhibition with Budapest. This was never held[50]
- 1996 - cancelled (planned site: Budapest, Hungary)[50]
- 1998 - Lisbon, Portugal[40] - Expo '98
- 1999 - Kunming, People's Republic of China - World Horticultural Exposition[34]
2000s
- 2000 - Hanover, Germany[51] - Expo 2000
- 2000 - Greenwich, London, United Kingdom - Millennium Dome[34]
- 2002 - cancelled (planned site: Metro Manila, Philippines)[52][53]
- 2002 - cancelled (planned site: Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia)[53]
- 2002 - Biel, Murten, Neuchâtel and Yverdon-les-Bains in Switzerland - Expo.02
- 2004 - cancelled (planned site: Seine-Saint-Denis, France)[54]
- 2004 - Barcelona, Spain - Universal Forum of World Cultures[34]
- 2005 - Aichi, Japan - Expo 2005[55]
- 2008 - Zaragoza, Spain - Expo 2008[56]
2010s
- 2010 - Shanghai,[51] China - Expo 2010
- 2012 - Yeosu,[57] South Korea - Expo 2012
- 2015 - Milan, Italy - Expo 2015
- 2016 - Antalya, Turkey - Expo 2016
- 2017 - Astana, Kazakhstan - Expo 2017
2020s
- 2020-2021[58] - Dubai, United Arab Emirates Expo 2020 [59]
- 2022 or 2023 - Łódź bid[60] Copenhagen bid[60] Canary Islands bid[60] Newcastle bid [60] Minnesota bid [60][61]
See also
References
- ↑ Tunbridge World's Fair
- ↑ "The era of enlightenment". Retrieved 11 March 2011.
- ↑ "Arthur Chandler,The First Industrial Exposition: L'Exposition publique des produits de l'industrie française, Paris, 1798". Archived from the original on May 15, 2008. Retrieved 25 April 2011.
- ↑ F. C. Danvers, 'International Exhibitions,' Quarterly Journal of Science 4:4 (October 1867) 488-499.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 'Sketch of the French Expositions,' Hogg's Instructor New Series 6 (1851) 372-373.
- ↑ Raimondo Riccini, 'Tracce di design. La produzione di oggetti fra tecnica e arti applicate,' in Giorgio Bigatti and Sergio Onger (eds), Arti technologi pogeto: Le exposizioni d'industria in Italia prima dell'Unità (Milan: FrancoAngeli, 2007) 257-276, 266.
- ↑ "Official record of the New South Wales Commission for the Calcutta International Exhibition, 1883-18... | National Library of Australia". Retrieved 24 June 2012.
- ↑ Giudicio della Regia Camera di Agricoltura e di commercio di Torino sui prodotti dell'Industria de'R. Stati ammessi alla Pubblica esposizione dell'anno 1838 nelle sale del Real Castello del Valentino (Turin: Chirio e Mina, 1838).
- ↑ Quarta esposizione di Industria e Belle arti al Real Valentino. da Remi amera di Agricoltura e di commercio di Torino, e notizie sulla patria industria, compilate da Carlo Ign. Giulio, relatore centrale (Turin: Stamperia Reale, 1844).
- ↑ "Osler & Faraday - Wilkinson-plc". Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ↑ Giudizio della Regia Camera di Agricoltura e di commercio di Torino sulla quinta Esposizione di industria e di belle arti al Castello del Valentino nel 1850 et notizie sulla patria industria (Turin: 1851).
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix B:Fair Statistics". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 414. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- 1 2 3 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix D:Fairs Not Included". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 422. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ Paci, Giacomo Maria (1854). Relazione della solenne pubblica esposizione di arti e manifatture del 1853 tratta dai fascicoli XCVIII e XCIX degli Annali Civili del Regno delle Due Sicilie. Stab. Tip. del Ministero dell'Interno.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Lowe, Charles. Four national exhibitions in London and their organiser. With portraits and illustrations (1892) (PDF). London, T. F. Unwin. p. 28. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ↑ Album descrittivo dei principali oggetti esposti nel Real Castello de Valentino in occasione della sesta Esposizione nazionale i prodotti d'industria nell'anno 1858 (Turin: presso Ufficio dei brevetti d'inveznione con Gabinetto di disegno industriale e litografico, 1858).
- ↑ "Photographs Exhibited in Britain 1839 -1865: details of 1865, Dublin, International Exhibition". Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix D:Fairs Not Included". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 423. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ James Higgins. LIMA A Cultural History. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-19-517890-6. Retrieved 29 April 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "World's Fair Never Held by Date". Retrieved 2014-02-05.
- ↑ Lowe, Charles. Four national exhibitions in London and their organiser. With portraits and illustrations (1892) (PDF). London, T. F. Unwin. p. 29. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
- ↑ "THE BOOK OF THE FAIR: Chapter the First: Fairs of the Past (Text)". Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix D:Fairs Not Included". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 425. ISBN 9780786434169.
- ↑ Scaife W G S. From Galaxies to Turbines: Science, Technology and the Parsons Family. p. 596. ISBN 9780750305822. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
- ↑ "WebCite query result". Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix B:Fair Statistics". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 415. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix D:Fairs Not Included". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 426. ISBN 9780786434169.
- ↑ Not generally considered an official World's Fair as the celebration had no national pavilions or international representation. CGJ was essentially a California Exposition and not an international exposition or World's Fair.
- ↑ "Earls Court". Retrieved 2014-06-12.
- ↑ "Cork International Exhibition - 1902". Retrieved 5 February 2011.
- ↑ "Exposition International d’Electricite Marseille 1908 - Julia Santen Gallery". Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Exposition International d'Electricite". Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- ↑ "1910 Japan-British". Retrieved 2014-08-16.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Findling, John E.; Pelle, Kimberley D. (eds.). "Appendix D: Fairs Not Included". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 427. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ Findling, John E.; Pelle, Kimberley D. (eds.). "Appendix E: Fairs That Never Were". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 429. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ "International exhibition became known as a city". Bristol Post. 2013-07-09. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
- ↑ "Hawera Chamber of Commerce". Hawera & Normanby Star 65 (New Zealand). 9 December 1913. p. 2. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
- ↑ Brand, Ken (2012-12-22). "Anniversaries". Thoroton Society of Nottinghamshire. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
- ↑ O'Connell, Frank A. (1914). National Star-Spangled Banner Centennial. National Star-Spangled Banner Centennial Commission. Retrieved 2012-08-22.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix B:Fair Statistics". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 416. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ "Semiotics and the Levant Fairs of Palestine" (PDF). Retrieved July 8, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 "International EXPOs". Retrieved 2014-01-31.
- ↑ "Lexicon - Empire Exhibition". Retrieved December 5, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix E:Fairs That Never Were". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 430. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ "Lille 1951". Retrieved 28 August 2012.
- 1 2 3 "The World Expo in Italy". Retrieved 3 February 2013.
- ↑ "Document Details | Helsingborg 1955". Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ↑ "Exposition International du Travail – Turin 1961" (in French). Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2012.
- ↑ "PLOVDIV 91". Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- 1 2 3 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix E:Fairs That Never Were". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 433. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- 1 2 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix B:Fair Statistics". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 417. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ "RP WINS BID TO HOST WORLD EXPO 2002". Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- 1 2 Pelle, Findling, ed. (2008). "Appendix E:Fairs That Never Were". Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 434. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ "Forum & Conference - The long-lasting effects of ephemeral events: the role of the international exposition". Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ↑ Heller (2008). "Aichi 2005". In Pelle, Findling. Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 399. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ Bureau of International Expositions (2008). "Aichi 2005". In Pelle, Findling. Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 405. ISBN 978-0-7864-3416-9.
- ↑ "Yeosu 2012". Retrieved 28 April 2012.
- ↑ "Expo 2020 Dubai, First World Expo in the Middle East". Retrieved December 1, 2013.
- ↑ "The UAE has been elected As the Host Country of the World Expo 2020". Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "ExpoBids.com / Bids for Expo 2022 or Expo 2023". Retrieved October 22, 2014.
- ↑ "Minnesota World's Fair / Bring the World to Minnesota". Minnesotaworldsfair.org. Retrieved 2014-03-05.
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