Moultrie County, Illinois
Moultrie County, Illinois | |
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Moultrie County Courthouse in Sullivan | |
Location in the state of Illinois | |
Illinois's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1843 |
Named for | William Moultrie |
Seat | Sullivan |
Largest city | Sullivan |
Area | |
• Total | 344 sq mi (891 km2) |
• Land | 336 sq mi (870 km2) |
• Water | 8.5 sq mi (22 km2), 2.5% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 14,846 |
• Density | 44/sq mi (17/km²) |
Congressional district | 15th |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www |
Moultrie County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 14,846.[1] Its county seat is Sullivan.[2] The name is pronounced as in "mole tree", unlike the pronunciation of its namesake, South Carolinian William Moultrie.
History
Moultrie County was formed in 1843 out of Shelby and Coles counties. It is named for South Carolina General, and later Governor, William Moultrie. General Moultrie defended Sullivan's Island, South Carolina from British attack in 1776. The site was later renamed Fort Moultrie. Nearby Jasper County was named for Sgt. William Jasper, another hero of the defense of Sullivan's Island.
The official flag of the county is the Moultrie Flag, which was flown over the new fortress on Sullivan's Island, when Moultrie defended it, and was designed by Moultrie, himself. It went on to become iconic of liberty in the South.
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Moultrie County at the time of its creation in 1843
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Moultrie Flag, the official flag of the county
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The Moultrie Flag being raised by Sergeant William Jasper
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 344 square miles (890 km2), of which 336 square miles (870 km2) is land and 8.5 square miles (22 km2) (2.5%) is water.[3]
Climate and weather
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In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Sullivan have ranged from a low of 19 °F (−7 °C) in January to a high of 87 °F (31 °C) in July, although a record low of −26 °F (−32 °C) was recorded in January 1915 and a record high of 111 °F (44 °C) was recorded in July 1936. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.89 inches (48 mm) in February to 4.05 inches (103 mm) in June.[4]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Piatt County - north
- Douglas County - east
- Coles County - east
- Shelby County - south
- Macon County - northwest
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 3,234 | — | |
1860 | 6,385 | 97.4% | |
1870 | 10,385 | 62.6% | |
1880 | 13,699 | 31.9% | |
1890 | 14,481 | 5.7% | |
1900 | 15,224 | 5.1% | |
1910 | 14,630 | −3.9% | |
1920 | 14,839 | 1.4% | |
1930 | 13,247 | −10.7% | |
1940 | 13,477 | 1.7% | |
1950 | 13,171 | −2.3% | |
1960 | 13,635 | 3.5% | |
1970 | 13,263 | −2.7% | |
1980 | 14,546 | 9.7% | |
1990 | 13,930 | −4.2% | |
2000 | 14,287 | 2.6% | |
2010 | 14,846 | 3.9% | |
Est. 2015 | 14,931 | [5] | 0.6% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 14,846 people, 5,758 households, and 4,053 families residing in the county.[10] The population density was 44.2 inhabitants per square mile (17.1/km2). There were 6,260 housing units at an average density of 18.6 per square mile (7.2/km2).[3] The racial makeup of the county was 98.5% white, 0.3% black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.2% from other races, and 0.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.9% of the population.[10] In terms of ancestry, 23.8% were German, 12.0% were Irish, 11.4% were American, and 10.9% were English.[11]
Of the 5,758 households, 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.6% were non-families, and 25.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.01. The median age was 40.3 years.[10]
The median income for a household in the county was $46,364 and the median income for a family was $54,494. Males had a median income of $42,581 versus $26,799 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,954. About 6.2% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.2% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.[12]
Communities
City
Villages
Townships
See also
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- 1 2 "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- 1 2 "Monthly Averages for Sullivan, Illinois". The Weather Channel. Retrieved 2011-01-27.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
- 1 2 3 "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- ↑ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- ↑ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
Macon County | Piatt County | |||
Douglas County and Coles County | ||||
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Shelby County |
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Coordinates: 39°38′N 88°37′W / 39.64°N 88.62°W