Putnam County, Illinois
Putnam County, Illinois | |
---|---|
Location in the state of Illinois | |
Illinois's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1825 |
Named for | Israel Putnam |
Seat | Hennepin |
Largest village | Granville |
Area | |
• Total | 172 sq mi (445 km2) |
• Land | 160 sq mi (414 km2) |
• Water | 12 sq mi (31 km2), 7.0% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 6,006 |
• Density | 37/sq mi (14/km²) |
Congressional district | 16th |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Putnam County is the least extensive county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 6,006.[1] The county seat is Hennepin.[2] The county was formed in 1825 out of Fulton County and named after Israel Putnam,[3] who was a general in the American Revolution.
Putnam County is part of the Ottawa-Peru, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI Combined Statistical Area.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 172 square miles (450 km2), of which 160 square miles (410 km2) is land and 12 square miles (31 km2) (7.0%) is water.[4] It is the smallest county in Illinois by area.
Climate and weather
Hennepin, Illinois | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Climate chart (explanation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Hennepin have ranged from a low of 13 °F (−11 °C) in January to a high of 86 °F (30 °C) in July, although a record low of −30 °F (−34 °C) was recorded in January 1999 and a record high of 104 °F (40 °C) was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.14 inches (29 mm) in January to 4.32 inches (110 mm) in August.[5]
Major highways
- Interstate 180
- Illinois Route 18
- Illinois Route 26
- Illinois Route 29
- Illinois Route 71
- Illinois Route 89
Adjacent counties
- Bureau County (northwest)
- LaSalle County (east)
- Marshall County (south)
-
Putnam County at the time of its creation in 1825
-
The county split in two portions, 1827-1831
-
Putnam County between 1831 and 1837
-
Putnam between 1837 and 1839
-
Putnam in 1839, reduced to its present borders
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1840 | 2,131 | — | |
1850 | 3,924 | 84.1% | |
1860 | 5,587 | 42.4% | |
1870 | 6,280 | 12.4% | |
1880 | 5,554 | −11.6% | |
1890 | 4,730 | −14.8% | |
1900 | 4,746 | 0.3% | |
1910 | 7,561 | 59.3% | |
1920 | 7,579 | 0.2% | |
1930 | 5,235 | −30.9% | |
1940 | 5,289 | 1.0% | |
1950 | 4,746 | −10.3% | |
1960 | 4,570 | −3.7% | |
1970 | 5,007 | 9.6% | |
1980 | 6,085 | 21.5% | |
1990 | 5,730 | −5.8% | |
2000 | 6,086 | 6.2% | |
2010 | 6,006 | −1.3% | |
Est. 2014 | 5,814 | [6] | −3.2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 6,006 people, 2,509 households, and 1,734 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was 37.5 inhabitants per square mile (14.5/km2). There were 3,074 housing units at an average density of 19.2 per square mile (7.4/km2).[4] The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% white, 0.5% black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 1.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.2% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 46.5% were German, 16.7% were Irish, 16.3% were Italian, 10.9% were Polish, 10.1% were English, 5.1% were Swedish, and 3.5% were American.[12]
Of the 2,509 households, 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 30.9% were non-families, and 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.85. The median age was 45.2 years.[11]
The median income for a household in the county was $56,458 and the median income for a family was $68,875. Males had a median income of $50,205 versus $31,886 for females. The per capita income for the county was $27,004. About 6.2% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.8% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.[13]
Communities
Villages
Unincorporated communities
Townships
Putnam County is divided into four townships:
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Putnam County
- The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ "About Putnam County". Putnam County, Illinois. Retrieved 2012-07-27.
- 1 2 "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- 1 2 "Monthly Averages for Hennepin, Illinois". The Weather Channel. Retrieved 2011-01-27.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
- 1 2 3 "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- ↑ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- ↑ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
External links
Bureau County | ||||
Bureau County | LaSalle County | |||
| ||||
Marshall County |
|
Coordinates: 41°12′N 89°17′W / 41.20°N 89.28°W
|