Phenacemide
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| Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
|---|---|
| N-carbamoyl-2-phenyl-acetamide | |
| Clinical data | |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information | 
| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Biological half-life | 22-25 hours. | 
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 63-98-9  | 
| ATC code | N03AX07 (WHO) | 
| PubChem | CID 4753 | 
| IUPHAR/BPS | 7265 | 
| DrugBank | DB01121  | 
| ChemSpider | 4589  | 
| UNII | PAI7J52V09  | 
| KEGG | D00504  | 
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL918  | 
| Chemical data | |
| Formula | C9H10N2O2 | 
| Molar mass | 178.188 g/mol | 
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Phenacemide (INN, BAN) (brand name Phenurone), also known as phenylacetylurea, is an anticonvulsant of the ureide (acetylurea) class.[1] It is a congener and ring-opened analogue of phenytoin (a hydantoin),[2][3] and is structurally related to the barbiturates and to other hydantoins.[4] Phenacemide was introduced in 1949 for the treatment of epilepsy, but was eventually withdrawn due to toxicity.[2][3]
See also
References
- ↑ C.R. Ganellin; David J. Triggle (21 November 1996). Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents. CRC Press. pp. 1578–. ISBN 978-0-412-46630-4.
- 1 2 Conceptual Pharmacology. Universities Press. 2010. pp. 236–. ISBN 978-81-7371-679-9.
- 1 2  George deStevens; V. Zingel; C. Leschke; W. Schunack, Paul D. Hoeprich, Richard M. Schultz, P.K. Mehrotra, Sanjay Batra, A.P. Bhaduri, Anil K. Saxena, Mridula Saxena (11 November 2013). Progress in Drug Research / Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung / Progrès des recherches pharmaceutiques. Birkhäuser. pp. 217–. ISBN 978-3-0348-7161-7. Cite uses deprecated parameter |coauthors=(help)
- ↑ Dr. S. S. Kadam (1 July 2007). PRINCIPLES OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY Vol. - II. Pragati Books Pvt. Ltd. pp. 147–. ISBN 978-81-85790-03-9.
External links
- MedlinePlus DrugInfo uspdi-202454
- Coker S (1986). "The use of phenacemide for intractable partial complex epilepsy in children". Pediatr Neurol 2 (4): 230–2. doi:10.1016/0887-8994(86)90053-6. PMID 3508693.
- Coker S, Holmes E, Egel R (1987). "Phenacemide therapy of complex partial epilepsy in children: determination of plasma drug concentrations". Neurology 37 (12): 1861–6. doi:10.1212/wnl.37.12.1861. PMID 3683877.
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