Roberto Moreno
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Roberto Pupo Moreno (born 11 February 1959[1]), usually known as Roberto Moreno and also as Pupo Moreno, is a Brazilian racing driver. He participated in 75 Formula One Grands Prix, achieved 1 podium, and scored a total of 15 championship points. He raced in CART in 1986, and was Formula 3000 champion (in 1988) before joining Formula One full-time in 1989. He returned to CART in 1996 where he enjoyed an Indian summer in 2000 and 2001, and managed to extend his career in the series until 2008. Also raced in endurance events and GT's in Brazil, but now works as a driver coach and consultant, and although this takes up a lot of his time, he isn't officially retired yet, as he appears in historic events. Away from the sport, he enjoys building light aeroplanes.[2]
Moreno was known as the "Super Sub" late in his career as he was used to replace injured drivers several times.
Career
Early career
After winning the 1976 Brazilian 125cc Karting championship, Moreno set his sights on getting to Europe. He arrived in England in 1979, to race in his first season in Formula Ford. He was the driver, the mechanic and used to tow the car on a trailer. Ralt owner/designer Ron Tauranac lent Moreno an old shed to work out of as his home base. He had a couple of good results, and these convinced Ralph Firman, Sr., to sign him as a works Van Diemen driver for the 1980 season. Whilst driving for Firman, he would win the Townsend Thoresen British Formula Ford title, winning eight races in the process. Meanwhile, in Europe, he drove the same car to three more victories, earning himself second place in the EFDA Townsend Thoresen Euroseries Formula Ford 1600 Championship. His also finished 4th in the RAC British series and 6th the P&O Ferries series. He then rounded out the season by winning the Formula Ford Festival.[3][4]
Moreno’s success alerted the attention of no lesser person than Colin Chapman, the successful owner and founder of Formula One's Team Lotus. Roberto only returned to Europe in 1981, because Chapman had given him a F1 testing contact with enough money to continue racing. With these funds, he raced Formula Three, but money was tight. Despite that, paired with Barron Racing, he managed to win two races, however he was more successful across the Atlantic the following season, racing in the CASC North American Formula Atlantic Championship, defeating Al Unser, Jr. in a supporting race at the 1982 United States Grand Prix West in Long Beach. Later in 1982, he made another big impression by winning the Grand Prix de Trois-Rivières. Prior to that victory, Moreno had found some money to do half a season in the British Formula 3 Championship with Ivens Lumar Racing, winning three races in the process, before he was given the opportunity to drive at the 1982 Dutch Grand Prix at Zandvoort for Lotus, though he ultimately failed to qualify.[4][5][6]
Australian Grand Prix (1981–1984)
In this period, Moreno (who like his friend Nelson Piquet was managed by Australian Greg "Pee Wee" Siddle) was a popular triple winner of the Australian Grand Prix in 1981, 1983 and 1984, before it became a Formula One World Championship race from 1985. These wins came in the days when the Grand Prix was a Formula Mondial race held at Melbourne's 1.6 km (1.0 mi) Calder Park Raceway. He often defeated current or past World Drivers' Champions to win the AGP, including Piquet, Alan Jones, Niki Lauda and Keke Rosberg, as well as other F1 drivers such as Jacques Laffite, Andrea de Cesaris and François Hesnault. In the only Australian Grand Prix he competed in but didn't win (1982), he finished third behind future four time World Champion Alain Prost, and Ligier F1 driver Laffite. In all of his pre-F1 Australian Grand Prix drives, Moreno drove a Formula Pacific or Formula Mondial Ralt RT4 powered by a 1.6 litre Ford 4cyl engine.[7]
F1 Substitute (1982 & 1987)
Moreno was winning races in Formula Atlantic, Formula Mondial and Formula Three, when he received a call-up from Colin Chapman to stand in for Nigel Mansell at Lotus at the 1982 Dutch Grand Prix after Mansell broke his wrist in the previous Grand Prix in Canada. Prior to this, Theodore Racing’s Jan Lammers broke a thumb during the Detroit Grand Prix and team owner Teddy Yip wanted Moreno to take over the seat, however Chapman refused to release him. Then in during the race in Montréal, Mansell injured his wrist, allowing for Moreno to stand in. This soon turned into a nightmare, as the Lotus 91 was a beast to handle, Moreno had barely driven the car, as regular drivers, Mansell and Elio de Angelis did most of the testing, with Moreno being restricted to the older Lotus 87B and Lotus 88 models. Moreno failed to come to grips with the Lotus 91, with his best qualifying lap over two seconds away from making the grid. At the end of 1982, Lotus released him from his duties as test driver and it took his reputation a while to recover from this poor showing.[8][9][10]
He was to get another chance, but that Dutch race handicapped him for a number of years. At the end of the 1987 season he was called up to replace Pascal Fabre for the AGS team at the Japanese Grand Prix. Five years after the Lotus fiasco, Moreno was set to make his debut, except he was the slowest of all and once again did not qualify. However, Williams driver Nigel Mansell injured himself during practice and the team subsequently withdrew his entry, thus letting Moreno in for his debut Grand Prix. In the following race, the Australian Grand Prix, he drove the ungainly JH22 between the walls of the Adelaide Street Circuit to finish a fine 7th, while others hit the walls and broke their cars. Following post-race scrutineering, Ayrton Senna’s Lotus-Honda was disqualified from 2nd for oversized brake ducts and Moreno was promoted to 6th place, scoring his, and the team's, first-ever point in Formula One.[8][9][10]
In between years
Moreno went back to North America with Siddle. A sponsor had been found for a whole season of Formula Atlantic, but the support race at Long Beach GP was changed to a Super Vee, then he lost his sponsor. Despite the set-back, his new team, Theodore Racing went off and won the first race at Willow Springs. With the prize money, he did two more race, before the team stopped racing. Luckily for Moreno, the team owner, Teddy Yip help financed a move to another team. He won four races, while championship rival, Michael Andretti won three. Moreno missed out on the title as everytime he won, Andretti would finish second.[7]
For 1984, Roberto decided to return to Europe to race F3. Whilst pre-season testing with West Surrey Racing, he got an invitation from Tauranac to join the works Ralt Formula Two team. Moreno finished runner-up to Mike Thackwell, the pair dominated the final European Formula Two Championship, in their Ralt-Hondas. He tasted victory at the Hockenheim and Donington Park races. Tauranac wanted Moreno to stay for the inaugural International Formula 3000 season (1985), but Moreno had been testing the Toleman at the end of 1984, with Senna’s car. He look set to get a drive with the team, only to be told that they did not have any tyres, and the deal fell through. A move to Indycars was next for Roberto with Rick Galles’s Galles Racing, as he had seen Moreno impress frequently. The deal was for Roberto to drive in the road race. He was invited to do a full campaign in 1986, however they had problems with the car and did not have any good results. When he was unable to find a full-time Indycar drive, he decided to try to get into F3000 driving with Ralt. During that season, he won Gran Premio del Mediterraneo, together with some consistent finishing saw him finished 3rd overall, before receiving the call to join up with AGS.[7][9][10]
His performance at AGS did not get him a seat in F1. He went to Bromley Motorsport in F3000. The team had Gary Anderson as its Technical Director, who whom Roberto had worked with a Galles. With help from Reynard Motorsport, they began the season with virtually no money. Revenge was sweet, when Moreno took a sponsorless Reynard-Cosworth 88D to the title by winning three early-season races, at Pau, Silverstone and Monza in a row. A fourth win came in the Birmingham Superprix.[7][9]
F1 substitute (1989–1995)
Not even winning the FIA International Formula 3000 Championship in 1988 in an unsponsored Reynard 88D made the impression needed for a big team to recruit him. Instead, he signed a testing contract with Ferrari, who helped him land a racing drive with the ambitious Coloni outfit. The car was never competitive and Moreno only made the grid four times from 16 attempts.[9][10][11]
Initially, 1990 seemed to be even less promising, with Moreno signing for the nosediving EuroBrun outfit, qualifying for just 2 out of 14 races. However, shortly after being informed the team would not be competing in the last two rounds of the season, he was contacted by Benetton to drive their second car, with Alessandro Nannini having lost a hand in a helicopter crash. After qualifying 8th, he then shadowed his team-mate, Piquet, coming home an excellent 2nd on his Benetton debut in the 1990 Japanese Grand Prix although this result was helped by most other top cars dropping out, with Alain Prost and Ayrton Senna famously colliding at the first corner. As a result, Moreno got a full contract with Benetton for 1991 season.[9][10][11]
However, the Benetton B191, on Pirelli tyres, was not as competitive as anticipated, and Moreno's best results were 4th place at the Monaco Grand Prix and the Belgian Grand Prix. With all fuss surrounding Michael Schumacher’s sensational F1 debut, the Benetton team overlooked Moreno for taking fastest lap in the race… However, nobody was really paying attention, as this would be his last race for the team before he was controversially paid off and dropped in favour of Schumacher. Jordan had called up the young German for his debut, and he qualified 7th, and was running 5th in the race when his clutch failed. The Benetton management, led by Tom Walkinshaw were after a driver to rebuild the team around, convinced that neither Piquet or Moreno were that driver. Walkinshaw engaged in some high-level dealing behind the scenes and managed to steal Schumacher from Jordan. Moreno was promptly fired. There are rumours to this day that Moreno was purposely driving within himself for the whole season in order to not show Piquet up. As it was, Moreno was offered the vacant Jordan drive for the 1991 Italian Grand Prix, where he qualified a very respectable 9th (ahead of team-mate Andrea de Cesaris). Unfortunately he spun off on the second lap and retired. He would race the next race in Portugal, and then replaced Gianni Morbidelli in the Minardi, at the last race of the year in Adelaide, but Formula One seemed to have passed him by.[9][10][10][11]
For the 1992 season, he found himself back with the minnows, signing for Andrea Moda. The outfit had risen from the ashes of Scuderia Coloni, and after two non-starting races with Alex Caffi and Enrico Bertaggia, decided to start over with Moreno and Perry McCarthy. Moreno and McCarthy faced an uphill struggle, with the uncompetitive team scrambling to even get to most races. Moreno would only qualify the under-tested, under-funded car once, for the Monaco Grand Prix, before the team collapsed following team owner Andrea Sassetti's arrest at the Belgian Grand Prix.[10][11]
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After the Andrea Moda disaster, he spent the next two seasons racing Italian and French Touring Cars, and also attempted to qualify for the 1994 Indianapolis 500. 1995 saw Moreno making a brief Formula One comeback, with the ambitious Forti team. Moreno's Brazilian heritage helped him land the drive. Sadly, their car was laughably slow, and Moreno's best result was 14th in the Belgian Grand Prix. He would exit Formula One crashing into the pitlane wall at the Australian Grand Prix.[11]
IndyCar
1996 would see Moreno resume his Champ Car career, as he raced a Payton-Coyne Racing Lola-Ford, finishing 3rd at Michigan. At the beginning of 1997, he quit Payton-Coyne for its lack of commitment. He drove for three teams during the ’97 season, earning the nickname "Supersub", with his best result of 5th at Detroit in a Newman-Haas Swift-Ford. Here, he replaced an injured Christian Fittipaldi. He outqualified the team leader, Michael Andretti on several occasions, but still could not pick up a competitive drive for 1998, instead accepting a testing role with Penske.[11]
1998 was more barren, with just three drives. The following season again saw him take two different cars (Newman/Haas and PacWest), with two 4th places his best. In 1999 he also made his first Indy Racing League start at Phoenix International Raceway finishing 6th and returned to the Indianapolis 500 after a 13 year absence finishing 20th for Truscelli Team Racing. Only in 2000, having subbed for Patrick Racing in the previous season, Roberto was granted a full-time seat in one of their Reynard Motorsport-Fords, and he led the series for much of the distance, before hitting a low patch, and losing out to Gil de Ferran, eventually ranking 3rd overall.[11]
Moreno won his first Champ Car race at Cleveland, and in a scene scarcely seen in motor racing, the emotional Moreno wept openly. It had been his first race victory since his Formula 3000 victory twelve years earlier. He won again for Patrick Racing at Vancouver the following year, but was less consistent and dropped to 13th in the standings.
In 2003 he drove for Herdez Competition, taking his Lola-Cosworth to 2nd at Miami, and announced his retirement from motorsport at the end of the year.
In April 2006, after just one outing in a Brazilian Stock Car at Jacarepaguá, Moreno substituted for Ed Carpenter at Vision Racing, in the Honda Grand Prix of St. Petersburg.
In August of the same year, Moreno became the first driver to test the new Panoz-built Champ Car. According to former series champion Paul Tracy, "[Moreno's] a guy who's not going to go out there and make mistakes and go off the road. They need to put miles on the car and run it fairly quickly, and he's the perfect guy for the job."[12]
After running thousands of miles of testing in the Panoz DP01, Moreno got a chance to race it at the 2007 Grand Prix of Houston, substituting for the injured Alex Figge at Pacific Coast Motorsports.[13]
Roberto drove as a replacement for an injured Stéphan Grégoire at the 2007 Indianapolis 500 for Chastain Motorsports. He crashed the car early in the race and finished in last place.
Helmet
Moreno's helmet has traditionally been yellow, with blue, red, and white wings adorning the visor, sides, and chin area. Written on the lower portion of the helmet is the name "Moreno." Later versions of his helmet have included blue cylindrical designs along with the wings. His helmets are designed by Sid Mosca.
Racing record
Career highlights
Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 |  Skoal Bandit Racing Team |
Guy Edwards Rupert Keegan |
Porsche 962 | C1 | 72 | DNF (accident) | |
Complete 24 Hours of Daytona results
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 |  Spirit of Daytona Racing |
Doug Goad Stéphane Grégoire Bob Ward |
Crawford-Pontiac DP03 | DP | 194 | DNF (cooling system) | |
| 2007 | Brumos Racing |
J. C. France Hurley Haywood João Barbosa David Donohue |
Riley-Porsche Mk XI | DP | 662 | 4th | |
Complete 24 Hours of Spa results
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 |  BMW Schnitzer |
 Allan Grice Willi Siller |
BMW M3 | Div.2 | 178 | DNF (piston) | |
Complete European Formula Two Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Pos | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | Ralt Racing Ltd. | Ralt | Honda | SIL 2 |
HOC 1 |
THR Ret |
VAL 2 |
MUG Ret |
PAU 3 |
HOC Ret |
MIS NC |
PER 2 |
DON 1 |
BRH 3 |
2nd | 44 |
Complete International Formula 3000 results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)
| Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | DC | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Barron Racing | SIL 6 |
THR Ret |
EST 5 |
VAL 9 |
PAU | SPA | DIJ | PER | ZEL | ZAN | DON | 15th | 3 |
| 1986 | Bromley Motorsport | SIL | VAL | PAU | SPA | IMO | MUG | PER | ZEL | BIR 10 |
BUG | JAR | NC | 0 |
| 1987 | Ralt Racing Ltd. | SIL 3 |
VAL 11 |
SPA 3 |
PAU 10 |
DON 4 |
PER 1 |
BRH 3 |
BIR 2 |
IMO 5 |
BUG 9 |
JAR Ret |
3rd | 30 |
| 1988 | Bromley Motorsport | JER Ret |
VAL 4 |
PAU 1 |
SIL 1 |
MNZ 1 |
PER Ret |
BRH Ret |
BIR 1 |
BUG 5 |
ZOL 5 |
DIJ Ret |
1st | 43 |
Complete Formula One results
(key) (races in italics indicate fastest lap)
American Open-Wheel racing results
(key)
CART/Champ Car
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Rank | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Galles Racing | LBH | INDY | MIL | POR | MEA Ret |
CLE | MIS1 | ROA Ret |
POC | MDO Ret |
SAN | MIS2 | LS Ret |
PHX | MIA 5 |
28th | 10 | ||||||
| 1986 | Galles Racing | PHX1 Ret |
LBH Ret |
INDY Ret |
MIL 13 |
POR Ret |
MEA Ret |
CLE Ret |
TOR Ret |
MIS1 6 |
POC 10 |
MDO Ret |
SAN | MIS2 6 |
ROA Ret |
LS Ret |
PHX2 10 |
MIA Ret |
16th | 30 | ||||
| 1994 | Arizona Motorsport | SRF | PHX | LBH | INDY DNQ |
MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MIS | MDO | NHM | VAN | ROA | NZR | LS | NC | 0 | |||||
| 1996 | Payton/Coyne Racing | MIA 27 |
RIO 9 |
SRF 12 |
LBH 8 |
NZR 24 |
500 3 |
MIL 25 |
DET 23 |
POR 19 |
CLE 14 |
TOR 23 |
MIS 23 |
MDO 23 |
ROA 22 |
VAN 27 |
LS 12 |
21st | 25 | |||||
| 1997 | Payton/Coyne Racing | MIA 24 |
SRF | 19th | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Newman/Haas Racing | LBH 24 |
NZR 14 |
RIO 18 |
GAT 25 |
MIL 10 |
DET 5 |
POR | CLE | TOR | MIS | MDO | ROA | ||||||||||||
| Bettenhausen Racing | VAN 15 |
LS 10 |
FON | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1998 | Project CART | MIA 15 |
MOT 26 |
LBH | NZR | RIO | GAT | 31st | 0 | |||||||||||||||
| Newman/Haas Racing | MIL 24 |
DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MIS | MDO | ROA | VAN | LAG | HOU | SRF | FON | |||||||||||
| 1999 | PacWest Racing | MIA | MOT | LBH | NZR | RIO 11 |
STL 4 |
MIL 12 |
POR 7 |
CLE 8 |
ROA 19 |
TOR 4 |
MIS 19 |
14th | 58 | |||||||||
| Newman/Haas Racing | DET 14 |
MDO 16 |
CHI 9 |
VAN 15 |
LS 2 |
HOU | SRF | FON | ||||||||||||||||
| 2000 | Patrick Racing | MIA 2 |
LBH 9 |
RIO 6 |
MOT 3 |
NZR 14 |
MIL 5 |
DET 17 |
POR 2 |
CLE 1* |
TOR 13 |
MIS 23 |
CHI 6 |
MDO 11 |
ROA 4 |
VAN 10 |
LS 25 |
STL 3 |
HOU 11 |
SRF 19 |
FON 2 |
3rd | 147 | |
| 2001 | Patrick Racing | MTY 27 |
LBH 11 |
TXS NH |
NZR 12 |
MOT 10 |
MIL 15 |
DET 3 |
POR 2 |
CLE 8 |
TOR 11 |
MIS 12 |
CHI 20 |
MDO 6 |
ROA 11 |
VAN 1 |
LAU 23 |
ROC 13 |
HOU 22 |
LS 22 |
SRF 22* |
FON 19 |
13th | 76 |
| 2003 | Herdez Competition | STP 5 |
MTY 6 |
LBH 17 |
BRH 7 |
LAU 10 |
MIL 19 |
LS 15 |
POR 9 |
CLE 18 |
TOR 6 |
VAN 17 |
ROA 7 |
MDO 19 |
MTL 7 |
DEN 16 |
MIA 2 |
MXC | SRF 16 |
13th | 67 | |||
| 2007 | Pacific Coast Motorsports | LVG | LBH | HOU 12 |
POR | CLE | MTT | TOR | EDM | SJO | ROA | ZOL | ASN | SRF | MXC | 22nd | 9 |
IndyCar
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | Rank | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Truscelli Racing | WDW | PHX 6 |
CLT C |
INDY 20 |
TXS | PPIR | ATL | DOV | PPI2 | LVS | TX2 | 29th | 38 | ||||||||
| 2006 | Vision Racing | HMS | STP 18 |
MOT | INDY | WGL | TXS | RIR | KAN | NSH | MIL | MIS | KTY | SNM | CHI | 30th | 12 | |||||
| 2007 | Chastain Motorsports | HMS | STP | MOT | KAN | INDY 33 |
MIL | TXS | IOW | RIR | WGL | NSH | MDO | MIS | KTY | SNM | DET | CHI | 36th | 10 | ||
| 2008 | Minardi Team USA HVM Racing |
HMS | STP | MOT1 DNP |
LBH1 17 |
KAN | INDY | MIL | TXS | IOW | RIR | WGL | NSH | MDO | EDM | KTY | SNM | DET | CHI | SRF2 | NC | – |
- 1 Run on same day.
- 2 Non-points race.
Indianapolis 500
| Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish | Team |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | Lola T86/00 | Cosworth | 32 | 19 | Galles Racing |
| 1994 | Lola T94/00 | Ford-Cosworth | DNQ | Arizona Motorsport | |
| 1999 | G-Force | Oldsmobile | 23 | 20 | Truscelli Racing |
| 2007 | Panoz | Honda | 31 | 33 | Chastain Motorsports |
References
- ↑ Jenkins, Richard. "The World Championship drivers - Where are they now?". OldRacingCars.com. Retrieved 2007-07-29.
- ↑ Allen Brown. "Where are they now? « The World Championship drivers (M) «". Oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑
- 1 2 "Interview > Roberto Moreno > F1 Features". Grandprix.com. 1990-11-01. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ Allen Brown. "Trois-Rivières, 5 Sep 1982 « Canadian Formula Atlantic «". Oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ Allen Brown. "British Formula 3 1982 «". Oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- 1 2 3 4
- 1 2 Bruce Jones, “The Complete Encyclopedia of Formula One: The Ultimate Guide to the World's Most Exciting Sport" (Carlton Books Ltd, ISBN 978-1858685151, 1998)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "8W - Who? - Roberto Moreno". 8w.forix.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 http://second-a-lap.blogspot.co.uk/search?q=moreno
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "8W - Who? - Roberto Moreno". 8w.forix.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ Kirby, Gordon, Gordon Kirby's Inside Track, ChampCarWorldSeries.com, August 1, 2006
- ↑ Moreno to Replace Figge in Houston, SpeedTV.com, April 21, 2007
- ↑ "Townsend Thoresen British Formula Ford Championship 1980 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula Ford Festival 1980 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "EFDA Townsend Thoresen Euroseries Formula Ford 1600 1980 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula Ford 1600 Britain RAC 1980 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "P&O Normandy Ferries Formula Ford 1600 Championship 1980 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "1981 Australian Grand Prix". Theroaringseason.com. 1981-11-08. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ Allen Brown. "Calder, 8 Nov 1981 « Australian Formula Pacific «". Oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Race not found «". Oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Selangor Grand Prix 1981 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- 1 2 3 "Formula 3 1981 - Championship Tables". Formula2.net. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- 1 2 "Formula 3 Europe 1981 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- 1 2 "Marlboro British F3 Championship 1981 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Aurora AFX New Zealand International Formula Pacific Series 1982 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Macau Grand Prix 1982 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula 3 1982 - Championship Tables". Formula2.net. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "CASC North American Formula Atlantic Championship 1982 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "1982 CASC/SCCA North American Formula Atlantic Championship". Champcarstats.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "1983 FIA Formula Mondial North American Cup". Champcarstats.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑
- ↑ "IMSA GTU - final positions and tables". Classicscars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IMSA GTU Championship 1983 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IMSA GTO - final positions and tables". Classicscars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IMSA Camel GTO 1983 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ Allen Brown. "Calder, 18 Nov 1984 « Australian Formula Pacific «". Oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- 1 2 "Formula 2 1984 - Championship Tables". Formula2.net. 2001-09-09. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula 2 Japan 1984 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula 2 Japan 1985 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "European F3000 1985". Dizzy1000.tripod.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula 3000 International 1985 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/1985/R
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1985 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/1986/R
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1986 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "International F3000 1987". Dizzy1000.tripod.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula 3000 International 1987 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.formula1.com/results/driver/1987/
- ↑ "1987". ChicaneF1.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "International F3000 1988 [UNDER CONSTRUCTION]". Dizzy1000.tripod.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Formula 3000 International 1988 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.formula1.com/results/driver/1990/
- ↑ "1990". ChicaneF1.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.formula1.com/results/driver/1991/
- ↑ "1991". ChicaneF1.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Italian Super Touring Car Championship 1992 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "1993 FTCC". Touringcarracing.net. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "French Touring Car Championship 1993 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/1996/R
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1996 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/1997/R
- ↑ https://www.driverdb.com/championships/standings/champ-car-world-series/1997/
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/1998/R
- ↑ https://www.driverdb.com/championships/standings/champ-car-world-series/1998/
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/1999/R
- ↑ https://www.driverdb.com/championships/standings/champ-car-world-series/1999/
- ↑ "1999 Pep Boys Indy Racing League Championship". Champcarstats.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Pep Boys Indy Racing League 1999 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/2000/R
- ↑ https://www.driverdb.com/championships/standings/champ-car-world-series/2000/
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/2001/R
- ↑ https://www.driverdb.com/championships/standings/champ-car-world-series/2001/
- ↑ http://www.racing-reference.info/yeardet/2003/R
- ↑ "Bridgestone Presents the Champ Car World Series Powered by Ford 2003 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.imsa.com/sites/default/files/uploads/2005_Rolex_DriverPoints.pdf
- ↑ "Grand American Rolex Series - DP 2005 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series Results for 2006". Racing-Reference.info. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series 2006 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.imsa.com/sites/default/files/uploads/2006_Rolex_DriverPoints.pdf
- ↑ "Grand American Rolex Series - DP 2006 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "GT3 Brasil Championship 2007 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Champ Car World Series standings for 2007". Racing-Reference.info. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Champ Car World Series 2007 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series Results for 2007". Racing-Reference.info. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series 2007 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ http://www.imsa.com/sites/default/files/uploads/2007_Rolex_DriverPoints.pdf
- ↑ "Grand American Rolex Series - DP 2007 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Trofeo Maserati Brazil 2008 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Mégane Trophy Eurocup 2012 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ↑ "Copa Caçula de Pneus de Marcas e Pilotos 2014 standings | Driver Database". Driverdb.com. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Roberto Moreno. |
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Don Macleod |
Formula Ford Festival Winner 1980 |
Succeeded by Tommy Byrne |
| Preceded by Alan Jones |
Australian Grand Prix Winner 1981 |
Succeeded by Alain Prost |
| Preceded by Bob Earl |
Macau Grand Prix Winner 1982 |
Succeeded by Ayrton Senna |
| Preceded by Alain Prost |
Australian Grand Prix Winner 1983 & 1984 |
Succeeded by Keke Rosberg |
| Preceded by Stefano Modena |
International Formula 3000 Champion 1988 |
Succeeded by Jean Alesi |
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