Rokitamycin

Rokitamycin
Systematic (IUPAC) name

(2S,3S,4R,6S)-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-{[(4R,5S,6S,7R,9R,10R,11E,13E,16R)-4,10-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-oxo-7-(2-oxoethyl)-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-6-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-5-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy}-2,4-dimethyl-4-propoxyoxan-3-yl butanoate
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com	International Drug Names
Identifiers
CAS Number	74014-51-0^N
ATC code	J01FA12 (WHO)
PubChem	CID 5282211
ChemSpider	4445397^Y
UNII	ZPT03UEM0E^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1908350^N
Chemical data
Formula	C₄₂H₇₁NO₁₄
Molar mass	827.999 g/mol
SMILES O=CC[C@H]3C[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)/C=C/C=C/C[C@H](OC(=O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@H]3O[C@@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)CCC)[C@](OC(=O)CC)(C1)C)C)[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]2O)C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C42H69NO15/c1-11-16-32(48)55-40-27(6)53-34(23-42(40,7)58-31(47)12-2)56-37-26(5)54-41(36(50)35(37)43(8)9)57-38-28(19-20-44)21-24(3)29(45)18-15-13-14-17-25(4)52-33(49)22-30(46)39(38)51-10/h13-15,18,20,24-30,34-41,45-46,50H,11-12,16-17,19,21-23H2,1-10H3/b14-13+,18-15+/t24-,25-,26-,27+,28+,29+,30-,34+,35-,36-,37-,38+,39+,40+,41+,42-/m1/s1^Y Key:VYWWNRMSAPEJLS-MDWYKHENSA-N^Y
Physical data
Melting point	116 °C (241 °F)
Solubility in water	Insoluble in water; Very soluble in chloroform and methanol; Almost completely (>99.5 %) in ethanol and acetonitrile. mg/mL (20 °C)
^NY (what is this?) (verify)

Rokitamycin is a macrolide antibiotic. Synthesized from strains of Streptomyces kitasatoensis.

Antibacterials: protein synthesis inhibitors (J01A, J01B, J01F, J01G, QJ01XQ)

30S

Aminoglycosides
(initiation inhibitors)

-mycin (Streptomyces)	Streptomycin^# Dihydrostreptomycin Neomycin^# Framycetin Paromomycin Ribostamycin Kanamycin^# Amikacin Arbekacin Bekanamycin Dibekacin Tobramycin Spectinomycin^# Hygromycin B Paromomycin

-micin (Micromonospora)	Gentamicin^# Netilmicin Sisomicin Isepamicin Verdamicin Astromicin

Tetracycline antibiotics
(tRNA binding)

Tetracyclines	Doxycycline^# Chlortetracycline Clomocycline Demeclocycline Lymecycline Meclocycline Metacycline Minocycline Oxytetracycline Penimepicycline Rolitetracycline Tetracycline

Glycylcyclines	Tigecycline

50S

Oxazolidinone
(initiation inhibitors)

Peptidyl transferase

Amphenicols	Chloramphenicol^# Azidamfenicol Thiamphenicol Florfenicol

Pleuromutilins	Retapamulin Tiamulin Valnemulin

MLS (transpeptidation/translocation)

Macrolides	Azithromycin^# Clarithromycin Dirithromycin Erythromycin^# Flurithromycin Josamycin Midecamycin Miocamycin Oleandomycin Rokitamycin Roxithromycin Spiramycin Troleandomycin Tylosin Ketolides Telithromycin Cethromycin Solithromycin^†

Lincosamides	Clindamycin^# Lincomycin Pirlimycin

Streptogramins	Pristinamycin Quinupristin/dalfopristin Virginiamycin

EF-G

Steroid antibacterials	Fusidic acid

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

External links

Recent Publications on Rokitamycin

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