British Rail Class 97/6
British Rail class 97/6
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Type and origin |
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Power type |
Diesel-electric |
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Builder |
Ruston & Hornsby |
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Serial number |
312990, 431758–431761 |
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Build date |
1953 (650), 1959 (651-654) |
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Total produced |
5 |
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Performance figures |
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Maximum speed |
20 mph (32 km/h) |
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Power output |
165 hp (123 kW) |
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Tractive effort |
17,000 lbf (75.6 kN) |
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Career |
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Operators |
British Railways’ Western Region Chief Civil Engineer's department |
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Numbers |
PWM 650–654 later 97650–97654 |
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Axle load class |
RA 1 |
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The British Rail Class 97/6 0-6-0 diesel shunting locomotives were purpose-built for departmental duties by Ruston & Hornsby at Lincoln in 1953 (97650) or 1959 (97651-654). There are minor technical differences between 97650 and the 1959 batch.
This class of five locomotives is outwardly similar to the Class 04 locomotives built around the same time but, internally, they are quite different. The Class 97/6 is diesel-electric while the Class 04 is diesel-mechanical.
Overview
The fleet was originally numbered PWM650-654 in the Western Region Permanent Way Machines series, but were renumbered into the Class 97 series between 1979-1981. Locomotives were original painted in BR Green livery, which was later superseded by BR Blue and finally Civil Engineering Yellow liveries. They were employed at various locations, including Reading West (97650/653/654), Gloucester / Cardiff Canton / Radyr (97651) and Plymouth Laira (97652).
Specification
- Diesel engine: Ruston 6VPH of 165 bhp (123 kW) at 1,250 rpm
- Transmission: Electric,
- Driving wheel diameter,
- 97650: 3 ft 2½in (978 mm)
- 97651-654: 3 ft 4in (1,016 mm)
- Weight,
- 97650: 28 tons (29 tonnes)
- 97651-654: 30 tons (31 tonnes)
- Maximum tractive effort: 17,000 lb (75 kN)
- Maximum speed: 20 mph (32 km/h)
- Brake type: Straight air on locomotive, automatic vacuum for train
A special feature of this class is that the electric traction motor can be disengaged from the wheels. This allows the locomotive to be hauled by another locomotive at speeds above 20 mph.
Withdrawal
With the privatisation of British Rail these locomotives were largely made redundant. Three locomotives had already been withdrawn from traffic, and only nos. 97651 and 97654 survived long enough to pass into English Welsh & Scottish (EWS) ownership. Number 97654 was sold to an infrastructure company based in Edinburgh, and remained in use until 2005, when it was preserved. Number 97651 was one of the first locomotives sold by EWS into preservation.
Preservation
Three of the five locomotives have been preserved on heritage railways.
Incomplete remains of 97653 were stored at the former Ministry of Defence depot at Long Marston, Warwickshire until taken to Hurst's, Andover for scrap in August 2011.[1]
Fleet details
Number(s) |
Built |
Final livery |
Withdrawn |
Disposal |
Notes |
97650 |
PWM650 |
1953 |
BR Blue |
1987 |
Preserved |
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97651 |
PWM651 |
1959 |
CE Yellow |
1996 |
Preserved - Swindon and Cricklade Railway |
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97652 |
PWM652 |
1959 |
CE Yellow |
1987 |
Scrapped (1990) |
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97653 |
PWM653 |
1959 |
CE Yellow |
1993 |
Scrapped (2011) |
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97654 |
PWM654 |
1959 |
CE Yellow |
2005 |
Preserved |
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References
Sources
- Ian Allan ABC of British Railways Locomotives, winter 1962/3 edition, page 238
- Locomotive Datafile, page 99, published 1988 by Metro Enterprises, ISBN 0-947773-10-X
External links
British railway locomotives and miscellany, 1948 to present |
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| Diesel shunters | |
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| Diesel shunters (pre-TOPS) | |
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| Main-line diesels: | |
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| Main-line diesels (pre-TOPS) | |
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| Electrics | |
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| Electrics (pre-TOPS) | |
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| Departmental | |
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| Prototypes | |
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| Steam locomotives | |
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| Ships | |
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