Erich Abraham
Erich Abraham | |
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![]() Erich Abraham | |
Birth name | Erich Gottfried Abraham |
Born |
Marienburg, Province of West Prussia, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire now Malbork, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland | 27 March 1895
Died |
7 March 1971 75) Wiesbaden, Hesse, West Germany | (aged
Buried at | Südfriedhof in Wiesbaden |
Allegiance |
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Service/branch | Heer |
Years of service | 1914–45 |
Rank | General der Infanterie |
Commands held |
76. Infanterie-Division LXIII. Armeekorps |
Battles/wars |
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
Erich Gottfried Abraham (27 March 1895 – 7 March 1971) was a German general of Infantry, serving during World War II. Abraham commanded the LXIII. Armeekorps on the Western Front in 1945. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.
Abraham was born in Marienburg in West Prussia. He died in Wiesbaden.
Military career
Erich Abraham volunteered for military service on 4 August 1914 and on 11 July 1915 was assigned to Infanterie-Regiment 341 as a Leutnant of the military reserves. Oberleutnant Abraham left the military service on 20 May 1920 and joined the police as a Leutnant. On 15 October 1935 he again joined the military service holding the rank of Major and as a company commander was assigned to Infanterie-Regiment 18.
During the Second World War he served on the Eastern Front as an infantry regimental and division commander rising to the rank of lieutenant general. He was decorated numerous times and received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1914)
- Austrian Military Merit Cross 3rd Class with War Decoration (20 March 1917)[2]
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (1 December 1934)[2]
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 2nd Class (2 October 1936)[2]
- West Wall Medal
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939)
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown (Romania, 22 June 1942)[1]
- Infantry Assault Badge (13 November 1942)[1]
- Eastern Front Medal
- German Cross in Gold on 7 March 1942 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 230[3]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 13 November 1942 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 230[4][5]
- 516th Oak Leaves on 26 June 1944 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 76. Infanterie-Division[4][6]
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II [The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
- Schaulen, Fritjof (2003). Eichenlaubträger 1940 – 1945 Zeitgeschichte in Farbe I Abraham – Huppertz [Oak Leaves Bearers 1940 – 1945 Contemporary History in Color I Abraham – Huppertz] (in German). Selent, Germany: Pour le Mérite. ISBN 978-3-932381-20-1.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Thomas, Franz; Wegmann, Günter (1987). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil III: Infanterie Band 1: A–Be [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part III: Infantry Volume 1: A–Be] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-1153-2.
- Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2299-6.
External links
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Generalleutnant Carl Rodenburg |
Commander of 76. Infanterie-Division April 1, 1943 – July, 1944 |
Succeeded by Generalleutnant Otto-Hermann Brücker |
Preceded by Generalleutnant Otto-Hermann Brücker |
Commander of 76. Infanterie-Division August, 1944 – 17 October 1944 |
Succeeded by Generalleutnant Siegfried von Rekowski |
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